• REST framework serializer 数据data校验失败返回状态码


    django rest-framework serializer 数据data校验失败返回状态码

    serializer raise 状态码修改

    ## rest-framework serializer 数据校验失败时默认为 code=400,但是因为业务需求需要将状态码改为200
    ## 可以按以下操作使用
    
    class TestSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    
    	def create(self, validated_data):
    		hos = test.objects.filter(name=validated_data['name']).first()
    		if hos:
    		   res = serializers.ValidationError({"code":10400, "msg":"Hospital name already exists", "data":[]})
    		   res.status_code = 200
    		   raise res
    	
    		instance = Test.objects.create(**validated_data)
    		return instance
    
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    在这里插入图片描述

    rest-framework 自定义异常

    tools/exception_handler.py

    from rest_framework.views import exception_handler
    from rest_framework import exceptions
    from rest_framework.response import Response
    
    def custom_exception_handler(exc, context):
        if type(exc) is exceptions.ValidationError:
            # Triggered when serialization resolution fails
            response = Response(status=200)
    
            # for k,v in exc.detail.items():
            #     print(k,v[0])
    
            ## Custom return error message 
            data = [v[0] for k,v in exc.detail.items()][0]
    
            response.data = {'code':10400,'msg':data, 'data':{}}
    
        ## AuthenticationFailed
        elif isinstance(exc, exceptions.AuthenticationFailed):
            # msg is username or password is incorrect!
            # Modified default parameters
            response = Response(status=200)
            response.data = {'code':10404,'msg':exc.detail, 'data':{}}
    
        ## ParseError
        elif isinstance(exc, exceptions.ParseError):
            # msg is JSON parse error - Expecting property name enclosed in double quotes: line 7 column 1 (char 114)
            # Triggered on JSON exception
            response = Response(status=200)
            response.data = {'code':10400,'msg':exc.detail, 'data':{}}
    
        else:
            # Call REST framework's default exception handler first,
            # to get the standard error response.
            response = exception_handler(exc, context)
            print(response.data.get('detail'))
    
        return response
    
    
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    配置文件中加入

    REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    	'EXCEPTION_HANDLER': 'tools.exception_handler.custom_exception_handler',
    }
    
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    在这里插入图片描述

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  • 原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/m0_47202787/article/details/126308044