• 网络：VRP介绍

    1. VRP 华为使用的通用路由平台，华为的交换机、防火墙、安全设备、无线和路由器的命令行几乎一样。

    2. VRP分为用户视图、系统视图。

    3. 用户视图 user view

            ：其中<>代表的是用户视图，Huawei是设备的名称。命令比较少。开机、登录默认进入该视图。

            使用system-view可以由用户视图进入系统视图。

    4. 系统视图 system view

            [Huawei] : 其中[] 代表的是系统视图，Huawei是设备的名称。可以对设备进行控制。

    1. <Huawei>system-view
    2. system-view
    3. Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
    4. [Huawei]
    5. [Huawei]

            使用quit 逐级退出或者同时按住Ctrl + Z 键直接返回用户视图。

            save 保存命令，需要确认。有时敲一遍不能保存，需要多敲几次才能完成保存。

    1. <R1>save
    2. save
    3.   The current configuration will be written to the device. 
    4.   Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:
    5. <R1>

    5. 命令介绍

            Tips：可以使用Tab键补全命令，或者直接使用命令简写。

                      输入？可以对命令进行提示。

                      以下命令在系统视图操作。

           1. 进入接口

    1. [R1]interface  GigabitEthernet  0/0/0
    2. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

            或者

    1. [R1]interface g0/0/1
    2. interface g0/0/1
    3. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

            2. 给接口配置IP地址（思科和华为设备均可通过此种方法配置）

    1. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
    2. ip add
    3. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address  192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
    4. Aug  2 2023 19:53:23-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
    5. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

            或者 （仅华为设备可这样配置，思科不可这样配置）

    1. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
    2. ip address 192.168.1.1 24
    3. Aug  2 2023 20:03:03-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[10]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
    4. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
    5. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this
    6. display this
    7. [V200R003C00]
    8. #
    9. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    10.  ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 
    11. #
    12. return
    13. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

            如果IP地址配置错了，重新输入正确的IP地址覆盖即可。

            3. 给设备重命名

    1. [Huawei]sysname R1
    2. sysname R1
    3. [R1]

            4. 查看当前端口的IP等配置信息

    1. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this
    2. display this
    3. [V200R003C00]
    4. #
    5. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    6.  ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 
    7. #
    8. return
    9. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

            5. 关闭接口

    1. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]shutdown
    2. shutdown
    3. Aug  2 2023 19:57:46-08:00 R1 %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[1]:Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has turned into DOWN state.
    4. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

            6. 撤销命令：undo+命令

            撤销shutdown命令

    1. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
    2. undo shutdown
    3. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
    4. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
    5. Aug  2 2023 19:59:53-08:00 R1 %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[7]:Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has turned into UP state.
    6. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
    7. Aug  2 2023 19:59:53-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[8]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
    8. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

           撤销端口的IP配置

    1. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo ip address
    2. undo ip address
    3. Aug  2 2023 20:01:06-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[9]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the DOWN state. 
    4. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this
    5. display this
    6. [V200R003C00]
    7. #
    8. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    9. #
    10. return
    11. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

            或者

    1. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo ip address 192.168.1.1 24
    2. undo ip address 192.168.1.1 24
    3. Aug  2 2023 20:04:27-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[11]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the DOWN state. 
    4. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
    5. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this
    6. display this
    7. [V200R003C00]
    8. #
    9. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    10. #
    11. return
    12. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

        7. 查看配置的IP地址状态是否在工作

    1. [R1]display ip interface brief
    2. display ip interface brief
    3. *down: administratively down
    4. ^down: standby
    5. (l): loopback
    6. (s): spoofing
    7. The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 2
    8. The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
    9. The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2
    10. The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1
    11.  
    12. Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
    13. GigabitEthernet0/0/0              172.16.1.1/24        up         up        
    14. GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
    15. NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
    16. [R1]

            解释  

    [R1]display ip interface brief 
    *down: administratively down
    ^down: standby
    (l): loopback
    (s): spoofing
    The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 2
    The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
    The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2
    The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1

    Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
    GigabitEthernet0/0/0              172.16.1.1/24        up         up        
    GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
    NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
    [R1]

            Physical 物理 # 如果状态为UP，代表接口连线正常。

                                       如果状态为down，代表接口连线不正常。没有接线，或者光衰过大。

            Protocol  协议 # 如果状态为UP，代表三层的配置是正确的。

                             如果状态为DOWN，代表三层的配置是不正确的。

            8. display interface brief 与 display ip interface brief 的区别

            display ip interface brief #查看三层接口的状态

            display interface brief #查看所有接口的状态

    1. [Huawei]display interface brief 
    2. PHY: Physical
    3. *down: administratively down
    4. (l): loopback
    5. (s): spoofing
    6. (b): BFD down
    7. ^down: standby
    8. (e): ETHOAM down
    9. (d): Dampening Suppressed
    10. InUti/OutUti: input utility/output utility
    11. Interface                   PHY   Protocol InUti OutUti   inErrors  outErrors
    12. Ethernet0/0/0               down  down        0%     0%          0          0
    13. Ethernet0/0/1               down  down        0%     0%          0          0
    14. Ethernet0/0/2               down  down        0%     0%          0          0
    15. Ethernet0/0/3               down  down        0%     0%          0          0
    16. Ethernet0/0/4               down  down        0%     0%          0          0
    17. Ethernet0/0/5               down  down        0%     0%          0          0
    18. Ethernet0/0/6               down  down        0%     0%          0          0
    19. Ethernet0/0/7               down  down        0%     0%          0          0
    20. GigabitEthernet0/0/0        up    down        0%     0%          0          0
    21. GigabitEthernet0/0/1        down  down        0%     0%          0          0
    22. NULL0                       up    up(s)       0%     0%          0          0
    23. [Huawei]

            9. 三层接口可以配置IP地址。

                二层接口不能直接配置IP地址。华为的中低端交换机默认接口为二层接口，无法配置IP地址。使用undo portswitch 命令删除二层接口的配置，使用vlanif或者svi 才可以配置IP地址。

    1. [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo portswitch 
    2. Aug  2 2023 21:04:15-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/IF_STATE(l)[0]:Interface Vlanif1 has turned into DOWN state.
    3. Aug  2 2023 21:04:16-08:00 Huawei %%01PHY/1/PHY(l)[1]:    GigabitEthernet0/0/1: change status to down
    4. [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
    5. Aug  2 2023 21:04:17-08:00 Huawei %%01PHY/1/PHY(l)[2]:    GigabitEthernet0/0/1: change status to up
    6. Aug  2 2023 21:04:23-08:00 Huawei DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 4, the change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.
    7. [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

            10. 配置两台路由器的连通性测试

            路由器1配置如下

    1. <Huawei>sys
    2. Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
    3. [Huawei]interface g0/0/0
    4. [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this
    5. [V200R003C00]
    6. #
    7. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    8. #
    9. return
    10. [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
    11. Aug  2 2023 21:18:41-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
    12. [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this
    13. [V200R003C00]
    14. #
    15. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    16.  ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 
    17. #
    18. return
    19. [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit   
    20. [Huawei]display ip interface br
    21. *down: administratively down
    22. ^down: standby
    23. (l): loopback
    24. (s): spoofing
    25. The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 3
    26. The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 0
    27. The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2
    28. The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1
    29.  
    30. Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
    31. GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.1/24       up         up        
    32. GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           up         down      
    33. NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
    34. [Huawei]

            路由器2配置如下

    1. <Huawei>sys
    2. Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
    3. [Huawei]sysname R2
    4. [R2]interface g0/0/0
    5. [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this
    6. [V200R003C00]
    7. #
    8. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    9. #
    10. return
    11. [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]interface g0/0/0
    12. [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.2 24
    13. Aug  2 2023 21:19:40-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
    14. [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
    15. [R2]display ip interface brief 
    16. *down: administratively down
    17. ^down: standby
    18. (l): loopback
    19. (s): spoofing
    20. The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 2
    21. The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
    22. The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2
    23. The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1
    24.  
    25. Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
    26. GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.2/24       up         up        
    27. GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
    28. NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
    29. [R2]ping 192.168.1.1
    30.   PING 192.168.1.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    31.     Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=140 ms
    32.     Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=30 ms
    33.     Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=20 ms
    34.     Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=20 ms
    35.     Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=30 ms
    36.  
    37.   --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics ---
    38.     5 packet(s) transmitted
    39.     5 packet(s) received
    40.     0.00% packet loss
    41.     round-trip min/avg/max = 20/48/140 ms
    42.  
    43. [R2]

            使用ping 命令ping对方IP。成功则返回ttl等信息。

            11. shutdown 将接口关闭

            12. 查看当前设备的所有配置信息

    1. [R1]display current-configuration 
    2. [V200R003C00]
    3. #
    4.  sysname R1
    5. #
    6.  snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
    7.  snmp-agent 
    8. #
    9.  clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
    10. #
    11. portal local-server load portalpage.zip
    12. #
    13.  drop illegal-mac alarm
    14. #
    15.  set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
    16. #
    17. aaa 
    18.  authentication-scheme default
    19.  authorization-scheme default
    20.  accounting-scheme default
    21.  domain default 
    22.  domain default_admin 
    23.  local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$
    24.  local-user admin service-type http
    25. #
    26. firewall zone Local                       
    27.  priority 15
    28. #
    29. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    30. #
    31. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
    32. #
    33. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
    34. #
    35. interface NULL0
    36. #
    37. user-interface con 0
    38.  authentication-mode password
    39. user-interface vty 0 4
    40. user-interface vty 16 20
    41. #
    42. wlan ac
    43. #
    44. return
    45. [R1]

            13. 查看路由器某接口的详细信息

    1. [R1]display interface g0/0/1
    2. GigabitEthernet0/0/1 current state : DOWN
    3. Line protocol current state : DOWN
    4. Description:HUAWEI, AR Series, GigabitEthernet0/0/1 Interface
    5. Route Port,The Maximum Transmit Unit is 1500
    6. Internet protocol processing : disabled
    7. IP Sending Frames' Format is PKTFMT_ETHNT_2, Hardware address is 00e0-fc63-6071
    8. Last physical up time   : -
    9. Last physical down time : 2023-08-03 18:27:02 UTC-08:00
    10. Current system time: 2023-08-03 18:30:05-08:00
    11. Port Mode: COMMON COPPER
    12. Speed : 1000,  Loopback: NONE
    13. Duplex: FULL,  Negotiation: ENABLE
    14. Mdi   : AUTO
    15. Last 300 seconds input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
    16. Last 300 seconds output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
    17. Input peak rate 0 bits/sec,Record time: -
    18. Output peak rate 0 bits/sec,Record time: -
    20. Input:  0 packets, 0 bytes
    21.   Unicast:                  0,  Multicast:                   0
    22.   Broadcast:                0,  Jumbo:                       0
    23.   Discard:                  0,  Total Error:                 0
    25.   CRC:                      0,  Giants:                      0
    26.   Jabbers:                  0,  Throttles:                   0
    27.   Runts:                    0,  Symbols:                     0
    28.   Ignoreds:                 0,  Frames:                      0
    30. Output:  0 packets, 0 bytes
    31.   Unicast:                  0,  Multicast:                   0
    32.   Broadcast:                0,  Jumbo:                       0
    33.   Discard:                  0,  Total Error:                 0
    35.   Collisions:               0,  ExcessiveCollisions:         0
    36.   Late Collisions:          0,  Deferreds:                   0
    38.     Input bandwidth utilization threshold : 100.00%
    39.     Output bandwidth utilization threshold: 100.00%
    40.     Input bandwidth utilization  :    0%
    41.     Output bandwidth utilization :    0%
    43. [R1]

            14. Ctrl + C 终止当前正在进行的命令。

            15. display version 查看当前设备版本信息。

    1. <R1>display version
    2. Huawei Versatile Routing Platform Software
    3. VRP (R) software, Version 5.130 (AR2200 V200R003C00)
    4. Copyright (C) 2011-2012 HUAWEI TECH CO., LTD
    5. Huawei AR2220 Router uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 12 minutes
    6. BKP 0 version information: 
    7. 1. PCB      Version  : AR01BAK2A VER.NC
    8. 2. If Supporting PoE : No
    9. 3. Board    Type     : AR2220
    10. 4. MPU Slot Quantity : 1
    11. 5. LPU Slot Quantity : 6
    12.  
    13. MPU 0(Master) : uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 12 minutes
    14. MPU version information : 
    15. 1. PCB      Version  : AR01SRU2A VER.A
    16. 2. MAB      Version  : 0
    17. 3. Board    Type     : AR2220
    18. 4. BootROM  Version  : 0
    19. <R1>

            16. 配置环回接口IP地址

    1. [R1]interface LoopBack 0
    2. [R1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 32
    3. [R1-LoopBack0]display ip interface brief
    4. *down: administratively down
    5. ^down: standby
    6. (l): loopback
    7. (s): spoofing
    8. The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 3
    9. The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
    10. The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2
    11. The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 3
    12.  
    13. Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
    14. GigabitEthernet0/0/0              unassigned           up         down      
    15. GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
    16. GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
    17. LoopBack0                         1.1.1.1/32           up         up(s)     
    18. NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
    19. [R1-LoopBack0]

            17. 设置时间

    <R1>clock timezone 8 add 08:00:00

            18. 设置设备当前的日期和时间

    <R1>clock datetime 08:00:00 2023-08-04

            19. 查看当前时区和时间

    1. <R1>display clock 
    2. 2023-08-04 08:00:51
    3. Friday
    4. Time Zone(8) : UTC+08:00
    5. <R1>

            20. 登录设备前显示登录提示信息

    [R1]header login information "Welcome to HUAWEI Certification!"

            21. 登录设备后显示登录提示信息

    [R1]header shell information "Your Evevy operation will be record!"

            22.开启路由器的虚拟远程终端接口

    1. [R1]user-interface vty 0 4
    2. [R1-ui-vty0-4]

            23. 配置远程访问登录密码

    1. [R1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode password 
    2. Please configure the login password (maximum length 16):

            24.设置远程用户的访问权限

    1. [R1-ui-vty0-4]user privilege level ?
    2.   INTEGER<0-15>  Set a priority, the default value is 0
    3. [R1-ui-vty0-4]user privilege level 4
    4. [R1-ui-vty0-4]

            25. 可以在用户视图下执行的命令及解释

    1. <R1>?
    2. User view commands:
    3.   arp-ping               ARP-ping
    4.   autosave               <Group> autosave command group
    5.   backup                 Backup  information
    6.   cd                     Change current directory 
    7.   clear                  <Group> clear command group
    8.   clock                  Specify the system clock
    9.   cls                    Clear screen
    10.   compare                Compare configuration file
    11.   copy                   Copy from one file to another 
    12.   debugging              <Group> debugging command group
    13.   delete                 Delete a file 
    14.   dialer                 Dialer
    15.   dir                    List files on a filesystem 
    16.   display                Display information
    17.   factory-configuration  Factory configuration
    18.   fixdisk                Try to restory disk 
    19.   format                 Format file system
    20.   free                   Release a user terminal interface
    21.   ftp                    Establish an FTP connection
    22.   help                   Description of the interactive help system
    23.   hwtacacs-user          HWTACACS user
    24.   license                <Group> license command group
    25.   lldp                   Link Layer Discovery Protocol
    26.   local-user             Add/Delete/Set user(s)
    27.   lock                   Lock the current user terminal interface
    28.   mkdir                  Create a new directory 
    29.   more                   Display the contents of a file 
    30.   move                   Move from one file to another 
    31.   mpls                   MPLS parameters
    32.   mtrace                 Trace route to multicast source
    33.   pad                    Establish one PAD connection 
    34.   patch                  Patch operation
    35.   ping                   <Group> ping command group
    36.   power                  Power on or off operate
    37.   pwd                    Display current working directory 
    38.   quit                   Exit from current mode and enter prior mode
    39.   reboot                 Reboot system
    40.   refresh                Do soft reset
    41.   rename                 Rename a file or directory
    42.   reset                  <Group> reset command group
    43.   resource               System resources(mem,message,cpu)
    44.   return                 Enter the privileged mode
    45.   rmdir                  Remove an existing directory 
    46.   rollback               Active/standby mainboard rollback command
    47.   save                   <Group> save command group
    48.   schedule               Schedule system task
    49.   screen-length          Set the number of lines displayed on a screen
    50.   send                   Send information to other user terminal interfaces
    51.   set                    <Group> set command group
    52.   sslvpn                 Sslvpn
    53.   startup                Config parameter for system to startup
    54.   super                  Modify super password parameters
    55.   system-view            SystemView from terminal
    56.   telnet                 Open a telnet connection
    57.   terminal               Set the terminal line characteristics
    58.   test-aaa               Accounts test
    59.   tftp                   Establish a TFTP connection
    60.   tracert                <Group> tracert command group
    61.   undelete               Restore deleted files or directory 
    62.   undo                   Negate a command or set its defaults
    63.   unzip                  Unzip files or directory 
    64.   upgrade                Upgrade
    65.   xdsl                   Display board temperature
    66.   zip                    Zip files or directory 
    67. <R1>

            26. 可以在系统视图下执行的命令及解释

    1. [R1]?
    2. System view commands:
    3.   aaa                          <Group> aaa command group
    4.   aaa-authen-bypass            Set remote authentication bypass
    5.   aaa-author-bypass            Set remote authorization bypass
    6.   aaa-author-cmd-bypass        Set remote command authorization bypass
    7.   access-user                  User access
    8.   acl                          Specify ACL configuration information
    9.   alarm                        Alarm
    10.   anti-attack                  Specify anti-attack configurations
    11.   application-apperceive       Set application-apperceive information
    12.   arp                          <Group> arp command group
    13.   arp-miss                     <Group> arp-miss command group
    14.   arp-ping                     ARP-ping
    15.   arp-suppress                 Specify arp suppress configuration information,  
    16.                                default is disabled
    17.   as-notation                  The AS notation
    18.   authentication               Authentication
    19.   autoconfig                   Auto-config
    20.   backup                       Backup  information
    21.   bfd                          Specify BFD(Bidirectional Forwarding Detection)  
    22.                                configuration information
    23.   bgp                          Border Gateway Protocol(BGP)
    24.   bitschip                     Reset bits chip 
    25.   bridge                       Bridge
    26.   capture-packet               Capture-packet
    27.   ccc                          Circuit cross connection
    28.   clear                        <Group> clear command group
    29.   clock                        Clock
    30.   command-privilege            Specify the command level
    31.   config                       System config
    32.   controller                   Specify controller configuration view
    33.   cpu-defend                   Configure CPU defend policy
    34.   cpu-defend-policy            Apply CPU defend policy
    35.   cwmp                         CWMP View
    36.   ddns                         DDNS
    37.   dhcp                         <Group> dhcp command group
    38.   dhcpv6                       <Group> dhcpv6 command group
    39.   dialer                       Dialer
    40.   dialer-rule                  Enter dialer-rule view
    41.   display                      Display information
    42.   dlsw                         <Group> dlsw command group
    43.   dns                          <Group> dns command group
    44.   dns-server-select-algorithm  Configure algorithm of selecting dns server
    45.   domain                       Default domain
    46.   dot1x                        802.1x configuration information
    47.   drop                         Discard attribute
    48.   drop-profile                 Drop profile
    49.   efm                          EFM module
    50.   error-diffusion              Error-diffusion 
    51.   error-down                   The interface was shut down because of an error  
    52.                                event
    53.   event                        Enter the event view
    54.   execute                      Batch Command
    55.   explicit-path                Configure explicit path
    56.   fec-list                     FEC list
    57.   fib                          <Group> fib command group
    58.   file                         File system command word 
    59.   firewall                     <Group> firewall command group
    60.   firewall-nat                 Firewall & NAT infomation
    61.   fr                           <Group> fr command group
    62.   ftp                          <Group> ftp command group
    63.   garp                         Generic Attribute Registration Protocol
    64.   gvrp                         Generic VLAN Registration Protocol
    65.   header                       Define the login banner
    66.   hotkey                       Specify hotkey configuration information
    67.   http                         <Group> http command group
    68.   hwtacacs                     Set the status of the HWTACACS(Huawei Terminal   
    69.                                Access Controller Access Control System) service
    70.   hwtacacs-server              Set HWTACACS server
    71.   icmp                         <Group> icmp command group
    72.   icmp-reply                   Enable ICMP reply fast
    73.   igmp                         <Group> igmp command group
    74.   igmp-snooping                Specify parameters for IGMP-Snooping
    75.   ike                          Specify IKE(Internet Key Exchange) configuration 
    76.                                information
    77.   info-center                  <Group> info-center command group
    78.   interface                    Specify the interface configuration view
    79.   ip                           <Group> ip command group
    80.   ipsec                        Specify IPSec(IP Security) configuration         
    81.                                information
    82.   ipv6                         <Group> ipv6 command group
    83.   isdn                         Specify ISDN configuration information 
    84.   isis                         Intermediate System to Intermediate System (ISIS)
    85.                                routes
    86.   keychain                     Keychain authentication
    87.   l2-topology                  Layer 2 topology
    88.   l2tp                         Specify L2TP(Layer Two Tunneling Protocol)       
    89.                                configuration information
    90.   l2tp-group                   Specify L2TP(Layer Two Tunneling Protocol) group 
    91.                                configuration information
    92.   lacp                         Link aggregation control protocol
    93.   lldp                         Link Layer Discovery Protocol
    94.   load-balance                 Set load-balance arithmetic
    95.   loop-detect                  Loop detect
    96.   lspv                         Lsp verification
    97.   mac-address                  MAC address
    98.   mac-authen                   MAC authenticate configure information
    99.   matched                      Is Command can be matched by upper template
    100.   mld-snooping                 Specify parameters for MLD-Snooping
    101.   mpls                         <Group> mpls command group
    102.   msdp                         Specify MSDP(Multicast Source Discovery Protocol)
    103.                                configuration information
    104.   mtrace                       Trace route to multicast source
    105.   multicast                    <Group> multicast command group
    106.   multicast-mib                Specify multicast MIB configuration information
    107.   nat                          <Group> nat command group
    108.   netconf                      <Group> netconf command group
    109.   nqa                          Network Quality Analysis(NQA)
    110.   nqa-ftp-record               Save NQA record to FTP server by FTP
    111.   nqa-jitter                   Switch NQA jitter version
    112.   nqa-server                   Specify NQA echo server
    113.   ntp-service                  Specify NTP(Network Time Protocol) configuration 
    114.                                information
    115.   oam-mgr                      Oam-mgr view
    116.   observe-port                 Specify observing port 
    117.   observe-server               Specify remote observing server 
    118.   ospf                         Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
    119.   ospfv3                       <Group> ospfv3 command group
    120.   pim                          Specify PIM(Protocol Independent Multicast)      
    121.                                configuration information
    122.   ping                         <Group> ping command group
    123.   pki                          <Group> pki command group
    124.   policy-based-route           Specify a policy for policy based routing
    125.   port-group                   Port-group
    126.   port-isolate                 Port isolate
    127.   port-mapping                 Specify PAM(Port to Application Mapping)         
    128.                                configuration information
    129.   portal                       <Group> portal command group
    130.   ppp                          Specify PPP(the Point-to-Point Protocol)         
    131.                                configuration information 
    132.   pppoe                        PPPoE users 
    133.   pppoe-server                 Specify PPPoE(PPP over Ethernet) server          
    134.                                configuration information
    135.   qos                          <Group> qos command group
    136.   quit                         Exit from current mode and enter prior mode
    137.   radius-server                <Group> radius-server command group
    138.   refresh                      <Group> refresh command group
    139.   remove                       Remove
    140.   reset                        <Group> reset command group
    141.   return                       Enter the privileged mode
    142.   rip                          RIP (Routing Information Protocol)
    143.   ripng                        RIPng (Routing Information Protocol next         
    144.                                generation)
    145.   rmon                         <Group> rmon command group
    146.   route                        Routing Module
    147.   route-policy                 Route-policy
    148.   route-policy-change          Specify route policy change parameter
    149.   router                       Configure router information
    150.   rsa                          Specify RSA module configuration information
    151.   set                          <Group> set command group
    152.   sftp                         <Group> sftp command group
    153.   shutdown                     Shutdown 
    154.   smart-policy-route           Smart Policy Route 
    155.   snmp-agent                   <Group> snmp-agent command group
    156.   ssh                          Specify SSH (secure shell) configuration         
    157.                                information
    158.   ssl                          SSL
    159.   sslvpn                       <Group> sslvpn command group
    160.   standby                      Specify DCC(Dial-Control-Center) configuration   
    161.                                information
    162.   static-cr-lsp                Static CR-LSP configuration
    163.   static-lsp                   Static LSP configuration
    164.   stelnet                      <Group> stelnet command group
    165.   stp                          Specify Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)             
    166.                                configuration information
    167.   super                        Modify super password parameters
    168.   sysname                      Set the host name 
    169.   tcp                          Specify TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)       
    170.                                configuration information
    171.   telnet                       <Group> telnet command group
    172.   test-aaa                     Accounts test
    173.   test-packet                  Set the test packet
    174.   tftp                         Establish a TFTP connection
    175.   tftp-server                  TFTP Server
    176.   time-range                   Specify time-range configuration information
    177.   tracert                      <Group> tracert command group
    178.   traffic                      Specify traffic configuration information
    179.   trunk                        Trunk interface
    180.   trunk-member                 The member of trunk
    181.   ttl                          Time to live
    182.   tunnel                       Tunnel module
    183.   tunnel-policy                Tunnel policy
    184.   tunnel-selector              Tunnel-policy selector
    185.   udp-helper                   UDP Helper 
    186.   undo                         Negate a command or set its defaults
    187.   user-bind                    User bind
    188.   user-group                   User group
    189.   user-interface               Configure the user terminal interface
    190.   vlan                         Virtual LAN
    191.   voice-vlan                   Voice VLAN
    192.   vrrp                         <Group> vrrp command group
    193.   web-auth-server              Portal authentication server
    194.   wlan                         WLAN       
    195.   x25                          <Group> x25 command group
    196.   x29                          X.29 protocol 
    197. [R1]

    6. VRP支持OSPF多进程。如果在启用OSPF时不指定进程号，则协议默认使用进程号码是1 。

    7. 查看MAC信息：display mac-address。

            删除MAC表：undo mac-address。

    8. 查看老化时间：display mac-address aging-time。

    9. VRP操作平台对于输入不完整，使用”Error：Imcomplete command found at ' position“ 进行提示。

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  • 原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/Junzeng_Kai/article/details/132069478