官网地址(For RHEL/CentOS 7.9):
https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/
- 20.10.18版本官方发布安装包下载:
-
- https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
-
- https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/docker-ce-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-
- https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/docker-ce-cli-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-
- https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-
- https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/docker-compose-plugin-2.10.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-
- https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
下载完以上的官方包以后,将上面的包上传到一台可以连接外网的CentOS7.9服务器上,然后使用下面的命令来下载依赖包。
- # yum install -y --downloadonly --downloaddir=./ *.rpm
-
- # ls -ltr
- total 108076
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 32880 Jul 4 2014 python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 302068 Nov 12 2018 checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 115284 Nov 12 2018 libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 635184 Nov 12 2018 setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 78256 Aug 23 2019 audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 67720 Aug 23 2019 libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 468316 Apr 4 2020 policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 55796 Apr 29 2020 fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 83764 Apr 29 2020 fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 83452 Apr 29 2020 slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 40816 Jul 6 2020 container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8878344 Sep 13 2022 docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34677060 Sep 13 2022 containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7527268 Sep 13 2022 docker-compose-plugin-2.10.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3930044 Sep 13 2022 docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 22666600 Sep 13 2022 docker-ce-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 30988356 Sep 13 2022 docker-ce-cli-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-
- # ls | wc -l
- 17
依赖包下载完成后,我们就可以将这个目录打包到任何CentOS或者Redaht 7.9版本的服务器上进行安装了。
- # yum install -y *.rpm
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
- Examining audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm: audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
- Marking audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.rpm: checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64
- Marking checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el7.x86_64.rpm: containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el7.x86_64
- Marking containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch.rpm: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
- Marking container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch.rpm to be installed
- Examining docker-ce-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm: 3:docker-ce-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64
- Marking docker-ce-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining docker-ce-cli-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm: 1:docker-ce-cli-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64
- Marking docker-ce-cli-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm: docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64
- Marking docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining docker-compose-plugin-2.10.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm: docker-compose-plugin-2.10.2-3.el7.x86_64
- Marking docker-compose-plugin-2.10.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm: docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el7.x86_64
- Marking docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm: fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64
- Marking fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64.rpm: fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64
- Marking fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm: libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64
- Marking libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm: libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64
- Marking libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64.rpm: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
- Marking policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm: python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch
- Marking python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm to be installed
- Examining setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64.rpm: setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64
- Marking setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Examining slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64.rpm: slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64
- Marking slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64.rpm to be installed
- Resolving Dependencies
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package audit-libs-python.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package checkpolicy.x86_64 0:2.5-8.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 will be installed
- ---> Package containerd.io.x86_64 0:1.6.8-3.1.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.18-3.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package docker-ce-cli.x86_64 1:20.10.18-3.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package docker-ce-rootless-extras.x86_64 0:20.10.18-3.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package docker-compose-plugin.x86_64 0:2.10.2-3.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package docker-scan-plugin.x86_64 0:0.17.0-3.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package fuse-overlayfs.x86_64 0:0.7.2-6.el7_8 will be installed
- ---> Package fuse3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.1-4.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package libcgroup.x86_64 0:0.41-21.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package python-IPy.noarch 0:0.75-6.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-4.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package slirp4netns.x86_64 0:0.4.3-4.el7_8 will be installed
- --> Finished Dependency Resolution
-
- Dependencies Resolved
-
- ===============================================================================================================================================================================================================
- Package Arch Version Repository Size
- ===============================================================================================================================================================================================================
- Installing:
- audit-libs-python x86_64 2.8.5-4.el7 /audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 316 k
- checkpolicy x86_64 2.5-8.el7 /checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64 1.2 M
- container-selinux noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 /container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 41 k
- containerd.io x86_64 1.6.8-3.1.el7 /containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el7.x86_64 125 M
- docker-ce x86_64 3:20.10.18-3.el7 /docker-ce-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64 84 M
- docker-ce-cli x86_64 1:20.10.18-3.el7 /docker-ce-cli-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64 129 M
- docker-ce-rootless-extras x86_64 20.10.18-3.el7 /docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64 18 M
- docker-compose-plugin x86_64 2.10.2-3.el7 /docker-compose-plugin-2.10.2-3.el7.x86_64 25 M
- docker-scan-plugin x86_64 0.17.0-3.el7 /docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el7.x86_64 13 M
- fuse-overlayfs x86_64 0.7.2-6.el7_8 /fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 116 k
- fuse3-libs x86_64 3.6.1-4.el7 /fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 270 k
- libcgroup x86_64 0.41-21.el7 /libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64 134 k
- libsemanage-python x86_64 2.5-14.el7 /libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64 441 k
- policycoreutils-python x86_64 2.5-34.el7 /policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 1.2 M
- python-IPy noarch 0.75-6.el7 /python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch 119 k
- setools-libs x86_64 3.3.8-4.el7 /setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64 1.8 M
- slirp4netns x86_64 0.4.3-4.el7_8 /slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 169 k
-
- Transaction Summary
- ===============================================================================================================================================================================================================
- Install 17 Packages
-
- Total size: 399 M
- Installed size: 399 M
- Downloading packages:
- Running transaction check
- Running transaction test
- Transaction test succeeded
- Running transaction
- Installing : docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el7.x86_64 1/17
- Installing : 1:docker-ce-cli-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64 2/17
- Installing : libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64 3/17
- Installing : setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64 4/17
- Installing : audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 5/17
- Installing : slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 6/17
- Installing : libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64 7/17
- Installing : python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch 8/17
- Installing : fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 9/17
- Installing : fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 10/17
- Installing : checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64 11/17
- Installing : policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 12/17
- Installing : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 13/17
- setsebool: SELinux is disabled.
- Installing : containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el7.x86_64 14/17
- Installing : docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64 15/17
- Installing : 3:docker-ce-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64 16/17
- Installing : docker-compose-plugin-2.10.2-3.el7.x86_64 17/17
- Verifying : checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64 1/17
- Verifying : fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 2/17
- Verifying : containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el7.x86_64 3/17
- Verifying : python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch 4/17
- Verifying : docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64 5/17
- Verifying : fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 6/17
- Verifying : libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64 7/17
- Verifying : 3:docker-ce-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64 8/17
- Verifying : slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 9/17
- Verifying : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 10/17
- Verifying : policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 11/17
- Verifying : 1:docker-ce-cli-20.10.18-3.el7.x86_64 12/17
- Verifying : docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el7.x86_64 13/17
- Verifying : audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 14/17
- Verifying : setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64 15/17
- Verifying : docker-compose-plugin-2.10.2-3.el7.x86_64 16/17
- Verifying : libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64 17/17
-
- Installed:
- audit-libs-python.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7 checkpolicy.x86_64 0:2.5-8.el7 container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 containerd.io.x86_64 0:1.6.8-3.1.el7
- docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.18-3.el7 docker-ce-cli.x86_64 1:20.10.18-3.el7 docker-ce-rootless-extras.x86_64 0:20.10.18-3.el7 docker-compose-plugin.x86_64 0:2.10.2-3.el7
- docker-scan-plugin.x86_64 0:0.17.0-3.el7 fuse-overlayfs.x86_64 0:0.7.2-6.el7_8 fuse3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.1-4.el7 libcgroup.x86_64 0:0.41-21.el7
- libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7 policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7 python-IPy.noarch 0:0.75-6.el7 setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-4.el7
- slirp4netns.x86_64 0:0.4.3-4.el7_8
-
- Complete!
启动docker服务,并设置为开机自启动。
- # systemctl start docker.service
-
- # systemctl enable docker.service
- Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.
-
- # systemctl status docker.service
- ● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
- Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
- Active: active (running) since Mon 2022-09-12 21:40:11 EDT; 11min ago
- Docs: https://docs.docker.com
- Main PID: 47954 (dockerd)
- CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
- └─47954 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock
-
- Sep 12 21:40:11 docker-ce dockerd[47954]: time="2022-09-12T21:40:11.158643265-04:00" level=info msg="scheme \"unix\" not registered, fallback to default scheme" module=grpc
- Sep 12 21:40:11 docker-ce dockerd[47954]: time="2022-09-12T21:40:11.158658335-04:00" level=info msg="ccResolverWrapper: sending update to cc: {[{unix:///run/containerd/containerd.sock
...}" module=grpc - Sep 12 21:40:11 docker-ce dockerd[47954]: time="2022-09-12T21:40:11.158665919-04:00" level=info msg="ClientConn switching balancer to \"pick_first\"" module=grpc
- Sep 12 21:40:11 docker-ce dockerd[47954]: time="2022-09-12T21:40:11.171084428-04:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: start."
- Sep 12 21:40:11 docker-ce dockerd[47954]: time="2022-09-12T21:40:11.445522038-04:00" level=info msg="Default bridge (docker0) is assigned with an IP address 172.17.0.0/16. Daemon option --bi...ed IP address"
- Sep 12 21:40:11 docker-ce dockerd[47954]: time="2022-09-12T21:40:11.517612385-04:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: done."
- Sep 12 21:40:11 docker-ce dockerd[47954]: time="2022-09-12T21:40:11.541448275-04:00" level=info msg="Docker daemon" commit=e42327a graphdriver(s)=overlay2 version=20.10.18
- Sep 12 21:40:11 docker-ce dockerd[47954]: time="2022-09-12T21:40:11.541564755-04:00" level=info msg="Daemon has completed initialization"
- Sep 12 21:40:11 docker-ce systemd[1]: Started Docker Application Container Engine.
- Sep 12 21:40:11 docker-ce dockerd[47954]: time="2022-09-12T21:40:11.562330822-04:00" level=info msg="API listen on /var/run/docker.sock"
- Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
查看docker-ce的版本信息:
- # docker version
- Client: Docker Engine - Community
- Version: 20.10.18
- API version: 1.41
- Go version: go1.18.6
- Git commit: b40c2f6
- Built: Thu Sep 8 23:14:08 2022
- OS/Arch: linux/amd64
- Context: default
- Experimental: true
-
- Server: Docker Engine - Community
- Engine:
- Version: 20.10.18
- API version: 1.41 (minimum version 1.12)
- Go version: go1.18.6
- Git commit: e42327a
- Built: Thu Sep 8 23:12:21 2022
- OS/Arch: linux/amd64
- Experimental: false
- containerd:
- Version: 1.6.8
- GitCommit: 9cd3357b7fd7218e4aec3eae239db1f68a5a6ec6
- runc:
- Version: 1.1.4
- GitCommit: v1.1.4-0-g5fd4c4d
- docker-init:
- Version: 0.19.0
- GitCommit: de40ad0
- # docker info
- Client:
- Context: default
- Debug Mode: false
- Plugins:
- app: Docker App (Docker Inc., v0.9.1-beta3)
- buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc., v0.9.1-docker)
- compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc., v2.10.2)
- scan: Docker Scan (Docker Inc., v0.17.0)
-
- Server:
- Containers: 0
- Running: 0
- Paused: 0
- Stopped: 0
- Images: 0
- Server Version: 20.10.18
- Storage Driver: overlay2
- Backing Filesystem: xfs
- Supports d_type: true
- Native Overlay Diff: true
- userxattr: false
- Logging Driver: json-file
- Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
- Cgroup Version: 1
- Plugins:
- Volume: local
- Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
- Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog
- Swarm: inactive
- Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux runc
- Default Runtime: runc
- Init Binary: docker-init
- containerd version: 9cd3357b7fd7218e4aec3eae239db1f68a5a6ec6
- runc version: v1.1.4-0-g5fd4c4d
- init version: de40ad0
- Security Options:
- seccomp
- Profile: default
- Kernel Version: 3.10.0-1160.el7.x86_64
- Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
- OSType: linux
- Architecture: x86_64
- CPUs: 4
- Total Memory: 7.777GiB
- Name: docker-ce
- ID: UTDW:DI2G:VDDU:PSAG:47HJ:UC7D:SP46:N73U:BQBH:XIUI:KDJT:5KUG
- Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
- Debug Mode: false
- Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
- Labels:
- Experimental: false
- Insecure Registries:
- 127.0.0.0/8
- Live Restore Enabled: false