• 分离部署LAMP


    1.LAMP简介

    LAMP架构是目前成熟的企业网站应用模式之一,指的是协同工作的一整台系统和相关软件,能够提供动态web站点服务及其应用开发环境.

    LAMP指的是Linux(操作系统)、ApacheHTTP服务器)、MySQL(也指MariaDB,数据库软件)和PHP(有时也是指PerlPython)的第一个字母,一般用来建立web应用平台。

    1.1LAMP平台软件安装次序

     httpd --> mysql --> php
    
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    注意:php要求httpd使用prefork MPM

    2.部署各种服务无非也就那几步

    举例:

    比如需要部署apache服务

    需要到官网下载软件包后解压

    创建系统用户

    下载依赖包

    编译

    配置环境变量等

    然后启动

    3.LAM环境

    开启三台主机

    node1部署apache

    node2部署mysql

    node3部署PHP

    主机名ip系统平台
    node1(apache)192.168.229.148centos8/redhat8
    node2(mysql)192.168.229.150centos8/redhat8
    node3(PHP)192.168.229.151centos8/redhat8

    3.1.配置yum源

    阿里云官网:https://developer.aliyun.com/

    在这里插入图片描述
    在这里插入图片描述

    3.2.三台虚拟机都要配置yum源

    # 删除自带yum源
    [root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# ls
    CentOS-Stream-AppStream.repo  CentOS-Stream-HighAvailability.repo  CentOS-Stream-RealTime.repo
    CentOS-Stream-BaseOS.repo     CentOS-Stream-Media.repo             CentOS-Stream-ResilientStorage.repo
    CentOS-Stream-Debuginfo.repo  CentOS-Stream-NFV.repo               CentOS-Stream-Sources.repo
    CentOS-Stream-Extras.repo     CentOS-Stream-PowerTools.repo
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rm -rf *
    
    # 配置基础源
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-vault-8.5.2111.repo
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# sed -i -e '/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/d' -e '/mirrors.aliyuncs.com/d' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
    
    # 清除缓存
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# dnf clean all
    
    # 建立缓存
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# dnf makecache
    
    # 配置epel源
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# sed -i 's|^#baseurl=https://download.example/pub|baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# sed -i 's|^metalink|#metalink|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
    
    # 清除缓存
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# dnf clean all
    0 files removed
    # 建立缓存
    [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# dnf makecache
    
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    3.3.三台虚拟机都要关闭防火墙跟SElinux

    # 关闭防火墙和SElinux
    [root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable --now firewalld
    [root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/selinux/config
    [root@localhost ~]# head -7 /etc/selinux/config | tail -1
    SELINUX=disabled # 把它修改为disabled
    [root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0
    [root@localhost ~]# getenforce
    Permissive
    
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    4.apache部署

    apache官网: https://apache.org/

    在这里插入图片描述

    # 下载软件包
    [root@node1 ~]# cd /usr/src/
    [root@node1 src]# wget https://downloads.apache.org/apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
    [root@node1 src]# wget https://downloads.apache.org/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
    [root@node1 src]# wget https://downloads.apache.org/httpd/httpd-2.4.54.tar.gz
    
    # 解压软件包
    [root@node1 src]# tar xf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
    [root@node1 src]# tar xf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
    [root@node1 src]# tar httpd-2.4.54.tar.gz
    
    # 创建一个系统用户
    [root@node1 ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin apache
    [root@node1 ~]# id apache
    uid=995(apache) gid=992(apache) groups=992(apache)
    
    # 安装开发工具包(标志安装)
    [root@node1 ~]# dnf -y groups mark install "Development Tools"
    
    
    # 安装依赖包
    [root@node1 ~]# dnf -y install openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel boost-devel --allowerasing make gcc gcc-c++
    
    因为安装gcc报错所以需要下载 boost-devel --allowerasing
    
    #需要进去apr-1.7.0里面的configure
    [root@node1 ~]# cd /usr/src/apr-1.7.0
    [root@node1 apr-1.7.0]# vim configure
        cfgfile="${ofile}T"
        trap "$RM \"$cfgfile\"; exit 1" 1 2 15
        # $RM "$cfgfile"        //将此行加上注释,或者删除此行
        
     #/cfgfile 左斜杠查找cfgfile
    
    
    # 编译Apr
    [root@node1 ~]# cd /usr/src/apr-1.7.0
    [root@node1 apr-1.7.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
    ......省略N
    [root@node1 apr-1.7.0]# make 
    ......省略N
    [root@node1 apr-1.7.0]# make install
    ......省略N
    
    # 编译Apr-util
    [root@node1 apr-1.7.0]# cd ../apr-util-1.6.1
    [root@node1 apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
    ....省略N
    [root@node1 apr-util-1.6.1]#  make
    ......省略N
    [root@node1 apr-util-1.6.1]# make install
    ......省略N
    
    # 编译httpd
    [root@node1 apr-util-1.6.1]# cd ../httpd-2.4.54
    [root@node1 httpd-2.4.54]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache \
      --enable-so \
      --enable-ssl \
      --enable-cgi \
      --enable-rewrite \
      --with-zlib \
      --with-pcre \
      --with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
      --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ \
      --enable-modules=most \
      --enable-mpms-shared=all \
      --with-mpm=prefork
    ......省略N  
    [root@node1 httpd-2.4.54]# make
    ......省略N
    [root@node1 httpd-2.4.54]# make install
    
    # 设置环境变量
    [root@node1 ~]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/apache/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/apache.sh
    [root@node1 ~]# source /etc/profile.d/apache.sh
    [root@node1 ~]# which httpd
    /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
    
    # 配置头文件
    [root@node1 ~]# ln -s /usr/local/apache/include /usr/include/apache
    
    # 设置man文档
    [root@node1 ~]# vim /etc/man_db.conf
    MANDATORY_MANPATH     /usr/man
    MANDATORY_MANPATH     /usr/share/man
    MANDATORY_MANPATH     /usr/local/share/man
    MANDATORY_MANPATH     /usr/local/apache/man # 添加
    
    # 配置service 文件,做这一步是为了能够开机自启
    [root@node1 ~]# cd /usr/lib/systemd/system
    [root@node1 system]# cp sshd.service httpd.service
    [root@node1 system]# vim httpd.service
    
    [Unit]
    Description=httpd server daemon
    After=network.target sshd-keygen.target
    
    [Service]
    Type=forking
    ExecStart=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
    ExecStop=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop
    ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
    
    [Install]
    WantedBy=multi-user.target
    
    # 刷新程序
    [root@node1 ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
    
    # 设置开机自启
    [root@node1 ~]# systemctl enable --now httpd
    
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    5.安装MySQL

    MySQL官网:https://downloads.mysql.com/

    在这里插入图片描述

    找到 [MySQL Community (GPL) Downloads »](https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/)

    在这里插入图片描述
    在这里插入图片描述
    在这里插入图片描述
    在这里插入图片描述

    # 安装依赖包
    [root@node2 ~]# dnf -y install ncurses-compat-libs openssl-devel openssl cmake mariadb-devel
    
    # 创建mysql系统用户
    [root@node2 ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
    [root@node2 ~]# id mysql
    uid=994(mysql) gid=991(mysql) groups=991(mysql)
    
    
    
    # 下载二进制格式的mysql软件包
    [root@node2 ~]# cd /usr/src/
    [root@node2 src]# wget https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/p/23/file/mysql-5.7.37-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
    
    
    # 解压软件至/usr/local/
    [root@node2 ~]# cd /usr/src/
    [root@node2 src]# tar xf mysql-5.7.37-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
    
    # 重命名为 mysql
    [root@node2 ~]# cd /usr/local/
    [root@node2 local]# mv mysql-5.7.37-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 mysql
    [root@node2 local]# ll mysql/ -d
    drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root 129 Jul  4 19:09 mysql/
    
    
    # 修改目录/usr/local/mysql的属主属组
    [root@node2 local]# chown -R mysql.mysql mysql
    [root@node2 local]# ll mysql/ -d
    drwxr-xr-x. 9 mysql mysql 129 Jul  4 19:09 mysql/
    
    
    
    # 添加环境变量
    [root@node2 ~]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
    [root@node2 ~]# source /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
    [root@node2 ~]# which mysqld
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld
    
    # 配置include
    ## 软链接到/usr/include/mysql,叫mysql
    [root@node2 ~]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include /usr/include/mysql
    
    # 配置 man 文档
    [root@node2 ~]# vim /etc/man_db.conf
    MANDATORY_MANPATH   /usr/local/share/man
    MANDATORY_MANPATH   /usr/local/mysql/man # 添加这条
    
    # 映射库文件
    [root@node2 ~]# vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf
    /usr/local/mysql/lib
    [root@node2 ~]# ldconfig # 让其生效
    
    
    # 建立数据存放目录
    [root@node2 ~]# mkdir /opt/data
    [root@node2 ~]# chown -R mysql.mysql /opt/data/
    [root@node2 ~]# ll /opt/data/ -d
    drwxr-xr-x. 2 mysql mysql 6 Jul  4 19:20 /opt/data/
    
    
    # 初始化数据库
    [root@node2 ~]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/opt/data/
    ......省略
    root@localhost: V2hQugC(hAh9
    # 请注意,这个命令的最后会生成一个临时密码,此处密码是V2hQugC(hAh9ik
    # 再次注意,这个密码是随机的,你的不会跟我一样,一定要记住这个密码,因为一会登录时会用到
    
    
    # 生成配置文件
    [root@node2 ~]# cat  /etc/my.cnf
    [mysqld]
    basedir = /usr/local/mysql
    datadir = /opt/data
    socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
    port = 3306
    pid-file = /opt/data/mysql.pid
    user = mysql
    skip-name-resolve
    sql-mode = STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
    
    
    # 配置服务启动脚本
    [root@node2 ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql/support-files/
    [root@node2 support-files]# ls
    magic  mysqld_multi.server  mysql-log-rotate  mysql.server
    # 复制
    [root@node2 support-files]# cp mysql.server mysqld
    [root@node2 support-files]# ll mysqld -d
    -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 10576 Jul  4 19:37 mysqld
    
    # 设置所有者所属组为mysqld
    [root@node2 support-files]# chown -R mysql.mysql mysqld
    [root@node2 support-files]# ll mysqld -d
    -rwxr-xr-x. 1 mysql mysql 10576 Jul  4 19:37 mysqld
    [root@node2 support-files]# vim mysqld
    basedir=/usr/local/mysql # 找到这两行添加/usr/local/mysql
    datadir=/opt/data # 找到这两行添加/opt/data
    
    
    
    # 启动mysql
    [root@node2 ~]# /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysqld start
    Starting MySQL.Logging to '/opt/data/localhost.localdomain.err'.
     SUCCESS!
    [root@localhost ~]# ss -antl
    State   Recv-Q  Send-Q   Local Address:Port   Peer Address:Port  Process
    LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:22          0.0.0.0:*
    LISTEN  0       128               [::]:22             [::]:*
    LISTEN  0       80                 *:3306              *:*
    
     
    
     
    
    # 修改密码
    # 使用临时密码登录
    [root@node2 ~]# mysql -uroot -p
    Enter password: # 输入密码
    ......省略
    # 设置新密码
    mysql> set password = password('runtime123!');
    Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
    # 退出登录验证密码
    [root@node2 ~]# mysql -uroot -pruntime123!
    ....省略
    mysql>
    
    # 配置service 让它开机自启
    [root@node2 ~]# cd /usr/lib/systemd/system
    [root@node2 system]# cp sshd.service mysqld.service
    [root@node2 system]# vim mysqld.service
    [Unit]
    Description=mysql server daemon
    After=network.target sshd-keygen.target
    
    [Service]
    Type=forking
    ExecStart=/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysqld start
    ExecStop=/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysqld stop
    ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
    
    [Install]
    WantedBy=multi-user.target
    [root@localhost system]# systemctl daemon-reload
    
    # 开机自启
    [root@node2 ~]# systemctl enable --now mysqld
    Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mysqld.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service.
    
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    6.安装php

    PHP官网:https://www.php.net/

    在这里插入图片描述

    # 下载 PHP
    [root@node3 ~]# cd /usr/src/
    [root@node3 src]#  wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.29.tar.xz
    ........省略
    
    
    # 解压
    [root@node3 ~]# cd /usr/src/
    [root@node3 src]# tar xf php-7.4.29.tar.xz
    [root@node3 src]# ls
    debug  kernels  php-7.4.29  php-7.4.29.tar.xz
    
    
    
    # 这是查找MySQL跟PHP打交道的包名
    [root@node3 ~]# dnf list all | grep mysql | grep php
    php-mysqlnd.x86_64                                                7.2.24-1.module_el8.2.0+313+b04d0a66                   AppStream
    
    # 下载编译器
    [root@node3 ~]# dnf -y install boost-devel --allowerasing  gcc gcc-c++ make
    
    # 安装依赖包
    [root@node3 ~]# dnf -y install  libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libicu-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel openldap-devel  pcre-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel mhash mhash-devel sqlite-devel libzip-devel php-mysqlnd  
    安装过程略....
    
    
    
    # 安装 oniguruma 包
    [root@node3 ~]# dnf -y install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/PowerTools/x86_64/os/Packages/oniguruma-devel-6.8.2-2.el8.x86_64.rpm
    
    
    
    # 编译安装php
    [root@node3 ~]# cd /usr/src/php-7.4.29
    [root@node3 php-7.4.29]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7  \
    --with-config-file-path=/etc \
    --enable-fpm \
    --enable-inline-optimization \
    --disable-debug \
    --disable-rpath \
    --enable-shared \
    --enable-soap \
    --with-openssl \
    --enable-bcmath \
    --with-iconv \
    --with-bz2 \
    --enable-calendar \
    --with-curl \
    --enable-exif  \
    --enable-ftp \
    --enable-gd \
    --with-jpeg \
    --with-zlib-dir \
    --with-freetype \
    --with-gettext \
    --enable-json \
    --enable-mbstring \
    --enable-pdo \
    --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
    --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
    --with-readline \
    --enable-shmop \
    --enable-simplexml \
    --enable-sockets \
    --with-zip \
    --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \
    --with-pear \
    --enable-pcntl \
    --enable-posix
    
    # make
    [root@node3 php-7.4.29]# make
    ....编译过程略
    
    [root@node3 php-7.4.29]# make install
    .....安装过程略
    
    
    # 安装后配置
    [root@node3 ~]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/php7/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/php7.sh
    [root@node3 ~]# source /etc/profile.d/php7.sh
    [root@node3 ~]# which php
    /usr/local/php7/bin/php
    
    # 配置头文件
    [root@node3 ~]# ln -s /usr/local/php7/include /usr/include/php7
    
    # 配置库文件
    [root@node3 ~]# echo '/usr/local/php7/lib' > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/php7.conf
    [root@node3 ~]# ldconfig
    
    
    # 查看版本
    [root@node3 ~]# php -v
    PHP 7.4.29 (cli) (built: Jul  4 2022 21:07:32) ( NTS )
    Copyright (c) The PHP Group
    Zend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies
    
    
    
    # 配置启动服务脚本php-fpm
    [root@node3 ~]# cd /usr/src/php-7.4.29
    [root@node3 php-7.4.29]# \cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini  # 这个文件已存在所以要加上\表示覆盖
    
    [root@node3 php-7.4.29]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
    [root@node3 php-7.4.29]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
    
    [root@node3 ~]# cd /usr/local/php7/etc
    [root@node3 etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
    [root@node3 etc]# cd  php-fpm.d
    [root@node3 php-fpm.d]# cp www.conf.default www.conf
    
    
    # 编辑php-fpm的配置文件(/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf):
    # 配置fpm的相关选项为你所需要的值:
    [root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
    .....
    .....
    pm.max_children = 50    ;最多同时提供50个进程提供50个并发服务
    pm.start_servers = 5    ;启动时启动5个进程
    pm.min_spare_servers = 2    ;最小空闲进程数
    pm.max_spare_servers = 8    ;最大空闲进程数
    
    [root@node3 ~]# tail /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
    ; file.
    ; Relative path can also be used. They will be prefixed by:
    ;  - the global prefix if it's been set (-p argument)
    ;  - /usr/local/php7 otherwise
    include=/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf
    pm.max_children = 50
    pm.start_servers = 5
    pm.min_spare_servers = 2
    pm.max_spare_servers = 8
    
    #  查看端口号是否监听在9000上
    [root@node3 php-fpm.d]# pwd
    /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d
    [root@node3 php-fpm.d]# vim www.conf
    
    listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 # 查看端口号是否监听在9000上
    listen = 192.168.229.151:9000 # 添加PHP的IP
    
    ;listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
    ;listen.allowed_clients = 192.168.229.148 # 添加apache的ip
    
    
    # 启动php-fpm
    # 默认情况下,fpm监听在127.0.0.1的9000端口但是使用三台主机部署LAMP所以需要让它监听本机ip,也可以使用如下命令验证其是否已经监听在相应的套接字
    [root@node3 ~]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm start
    Starting php-fpm  done
    [root@node3 ~]# ss -antl
    State          Recv-Q         Send-Q                   Local Address:Port
    LISTEN         0              128                    192.168.229.151:9000
    LISTEN         0              128                            0.0.0.0:22
    LISTEN         0              128                               [::]:22
    
    
    
    
    # 杀掉进程
    [root@node3 ~]# pkill php-fpm
    [root@node3 ~]# ss -antl
    State   Recv-Q  Send-Q   Local Address:Port    Peer Address:Port  Process
    LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:22           0.0.0.0:*
    LISTEN  0       128               [::]:22              [::]:*
    
    
    
    
    
    # 配置service 文件
    [root@node3 ~]# cd /usr/lib/systemd/system
    [root@node3 system]# cp sshd.service php.service
    [root@node3 system]# cat php-fpm.service 
    [Unit]
    Description=php-fpm server daemon
    After=network.target sshd-keygen.target
    
    [Service]
    Type=forking
    ExecStart=/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
    ExecStop=/usr/bin/kill -9 $MAINPID
    ExecReload=/usr/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
    
    [Install]
    WantedBy=multi-user.target
    [root@node3 system]# systemctl daemon-reload # 让文件生效
    
    # 启动、并开机自启
    [root@node3 system]# systemctl enable --now php
    [root@node3 system]# systemctl status php
    ● php.service - php7 server daemon
       Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php.service; enabled; vendor pr>
       Active: active (running) since Mon 2022-07-25 10:45:01 CST; 1min 54s ago
     Main PID: 146870 (php-fpm)
     
    [root@node3 ~]# ss -antl
    State          Recv-Q         Send-Q                   Local Address:Port
    LISTEN         0              128                    192.168.229.151:9000
    LISTEN         0              128                            0.0.0.0:22
    LISTEN         0              128                               [::]:22
    
    # 创建虚拟主机目录并生成php测试页面
    [root@node3 ~]# mkdir /test.com
    [root@node3 ~]# cd  /test.com
    [root@node3 test.com]# vim  index.php
    
    
    # 重启php
    [root@node3 ~]#  systemctl restart php
    
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    7.配置apache

    7.1启用代理模块

    # 启用httpd的相关模块
    [root@node1 ~]# cd /usr/local/apache/conf/
    [root@node1 conf]# vim httpd.conf #把下面两条代码的注释取消掉
    LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so # 取消前面的注释
    LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so # 取消前面的注释
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    # 配置虚拟主机
    [root@node1 ~]# cd /usr/local/apache/conf/extra/
    [root@node1 extra]# ls
    httpd-autoindex.conf  httpd-languages.conf           httpd-ssl.conf
    httpd-dav.conf        httpd-manual.conf              httpd-userdir.conf
    httpd-default.conf    httpd-mpm.conf                 httpd-vhosts.conf
    httpd-info.conf       httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf  proxy-html.conf
    
    [root@node1 extra]# vim httpd-vhosts.conf
    
        DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache/htdocs"
        ServerName test.com
        ErrorLog "logs/test.com-error_log"
        CustomLog "logs/test.com-access_log" common
        ProxyRequests Off
        ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://192.168.229.151:9000/test.com/$1
        
            Options none
            AllowOverride none
            Require all granted
        
    
    
    
    # 包含虚拟主机
    [root@node1 ~]# cd /usr/local/apache/conf/
    [root@node1 conf]# vim httpd.conf
    # Virtual hosts
    Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf # 把前面的注释取消
    
    
    [root@node1 ~]# cd /usr/local/apache/conf/
    [root@node1 conf]# ls
    extra  httpd.conf  magic  mime.types  original
    [root@node1 conf]# vim httpd.conf
    
        DirectoryIndex index.php  index.html  # 添加 index.php
    
    # 搜索index.html,添加以下内容   
    
    [root@node1 conf]# pwd
    /usr/local/apache/conf
    [root@node1 conf]# vim httpd.conf
    
    #Listen 12.34.56.78:80
    Listen 192.168.229.148:80 # 在80的前面添加本机ip就是apache的
    
    
    [root@node1 ~]#  vim  /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
    # 搜索AddType,添加以下内容
        # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you
        # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
        #
        AddType application/x-compress .Z
        AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
        AddType application/x-httpd-php .php  #添加此行
        AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps  #添加此行
        
    
    
    # 重启apache服务
    [root@node1 ~]# systemctl restart httpd
    [root@node1 ~]# ss -antl
    State          Recv-Q         Send-Q                   Local Address:Port
    LISTEN         0              128                    192.168.229.148:80
    LISTEN         0              128                            0.0.0.0:22
    LISTEN         0              128                               [::]:22
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    验证

    ip 访问

    在这里插入图片描述

    域名访问

    在这里插入图片描述

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  • 原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/m0_58805648/article/details/126068358