• rabbitmq-3.8.15集群、集群镜像模式安装部署

    目录

    一、环境

    1、映射、域名、三墙

    2、Erlang和socat安装（三台服务器都实行）

    二、部署三台rabbitmq-3.8.15实例

    1、rabbitmq官网下载地址 ： 

    2、解压rabbitmq

    3、添加系统变量

    4、启动web插件、启动rabbitmq

    5、在rabbitmq1上添加用户

    三、部署集群

    1、向2和3分发.erlang.cookie

     2、rabbitmq2加入rabbitmq1节点

    3、rabbitmq3同理，查看节点状态

    三、设置为镜像模式

    一、环境

    1、映射、域名、三墙

    1. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# vim /etc/hosts
    2. 192.168.6.83 rabbitmq1
    3. 192.168.6.84 rabbitmq2
    4. 192.168.6.85 rabbitmq3
    5. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname rabbitmq1
    6. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# bash
    7. [root@rabbitmq2 ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname rabbitmq2
    8. [root@rabbitmq2 ~]# bash
    9. [root@rabbitmq3 ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname rabbitmq3
    10. [root@rabbitmq3 ~]# bash 
    11. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
    12. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# setenforce 0
    13. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# iptables -F

    2、Erlang和socat安装
    （三台服务器都实行）

    1. #Erlang安装
    2. #Erlang环境
    3. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ build-essential openssl openssl-devel unixODBC unixODBC-devel kernel-devel m4 ncurses-devel
    4. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# curl -s https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/rabbitmq/erlang/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
    5. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# sudo yum -y install erlang-22.3.4.19-1.el7.x86_64
    6. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# yum -y install socat

    二、部署三台rabbitmq-3.8.15实例

    1、rabbitmq官网下载地址 ： 

    Downloading and Installing RabbitMQ — RabbitMQicon-default.png?t=N7T8http://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html

    获取 rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.8.15.tar并拉取到每台服务器

    2、解压rabbitmq

    1. [root@rabbitmq2 ~]#   xz -d rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.8.15.tar.xz 
    2. [root@rabbitmq2 ~]#   tar xvf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.8.15.tar 
    3. [root@rabbitmq2 ~]#   mv rabbitmq_server-3.8.15/ /usr/local/rabbitmq

    3、添加系统变量

    1.     #打开环境变量文件
    2.    [root@rabbitmq2 ~]#  vim /etc/profile
    3.     #添加erlang rabbitmq 到环境变量
    4.     export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/erlang/bin
    5.     export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin
    6.     #重新加载环境变量
    7.    [root@rabbitmq2 ~]#  source /etc/profile

    4、启动web插件、启动rabbitmq

    1.     #启动web插件 便于访问
    2.  [root@rabbitmq2 ~]#   rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
    3.     #启动rabbitmq服务
    4.  [root@rabbitmq2 ~]#  rabbitmq-server

    5、在rabbitmq1上添加用户

    1.     #添加用户 admin  密码为 123456
    2.     rabbitmqctl add_user admin 123456
    3.     #将admin 设置为管理员权限
    4.     rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
    5.     #将admin 设置为远端登录
    6.     rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin ".*" ".*" ".*"

    使用 admin 密码 123456 进行登录 

    三、部署集群

    1、向2和3分发.erlang.cookie

    1. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# scp .erlang.cookie 192.168.6.84:/root
    2. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# scp .erlang.cookie 192.168.6.85:/root

     2、rabbitmq2加入rabbitmq1节点

    需要强调一下，集群中至少有一个节点是磁盘节点用于数据持久化，然后剩下的节点都设置为内存节点以提高性能。

    这里将 rabbitmq2 添加到集群当中，并成为内存节点，不加–ram 默认是磁盘节点

    rabbitmq1默认为磁盘节点

    1. [root@rabbitmq2 ~]# rabbitmqctl stop_app
    2. Stopping rabbit application on node rabbit@rabbitmq2 ...
    3. [root@rabbitmq2 ~]# rabbitmqctl reset
    4. Resetting node rabbit@rabbitmq2 ...
    5. [root@rabbitmq2 ~]# rabbitmqctl join_cluster --ram rabbit@rabbitmq1
    6. Clustering node rabbit@rabbitmq2 with rabbit@rabbitmq1
    7. [root@rabbitmq2 ~]# rabbitmqctl start_app
    8. Starting node rabbit@rabbitmq2 ...

    3、rabbitmq3同理，查看节点状态

    1. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# rabbitmqctl cluster_status
    2. Cluster status of node rabbit@rabbitmq1 ...
    3. Basics
    4.  
    5. Cluster name: rabbit@rabbitmq1
    6.  
    7. Disk Nodes
    8.  
    9. rabbit@rabbitmq1
    10.  
    11. RAM Nodes
    12.  
    13. rabbit@rabbitmq2
    14. rabbit@rabbitmq3
    15.  
    16. Running Nodes
    17.  
    18. rabbit@rabbitmq1
    19. rabbit@rabbitmq2
    20. rabbit@rabbitmq3
    21.  
    22. Versions
    23.  
    24. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq1, status: not under maintenance
    25. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq2, status: not under maintenance
    26. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq3, status: not under maintenance
    27.  
    28.  
    29. Maintenance status
    30.  
    31. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq1, status: not under maintenance
    32. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq2, status: not under maintenance
    33. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq3, status: unknown

    三、设置为镜像模式

    1. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# rabbitmqctl set_policy ha-all "^" '{"ha-mode":"all"}'
    2. Setting policy "ha-all" for pattern "^" to "{"ha-mode":"all"}" with priority "0" for vhost "/" ...

     验证

    1. [root@rabbitmq1 ~]# rabbitmqctl cluster_status
    2. Cluster status of node rabbit@rabbitmq1 ...
    3. Basics
    4.  
    5. Cluster name: rabbit@rabbitmq1
    6.  
    7. Disk Nodes
    8.  
    9. rabbit@rabbitmq1
    10.  
    11. RAM Nodes
    12.  
    13. rabbit@rabbitmq2
    14. rabbit@rabbitmq3
    15.  
    16. Running Nodes
    17.  
    18. rabbit@rabbitmq1
    19. rabbit@rabbitmq2
    20. rabbit@rabbitmq3
    21.  
    22. Versions
    23.  
    24. rabbit@rabbitmq1: RabbitMQ 3.8.15 on Erlang 22.3.4.19
    25. rabbit@rabbitmq2: RabbitMQ 3.8.15 on Erlang 22.3.4.19
    26. rabbit@rabbitmq3: RabbitMQ 3.8.15 on Erlang 22.3.4.19
    27.  
    28. Maintenance status
    29.  
    30. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq1, status: not under maintenance
    31. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq2, status: not under maintenance
    32. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq3, status: not under maintenance
    33.  
    34. Alarms
    35.  
    36. (none)
    37.  
    38. Network Partitions
    39.  
    40. (none)
    41.  
    42. Listeners
    43.  
    44. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq1, interface: [::], port: 25672, protocol: clustering, purpose: inter-node and CLI tool communication
    45. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq1, interface: [::], port: 15672, protocol: http, purpose: HTTP API
    46. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq1, interface: [::], port: 5672, protocol: amqp, purpose: AMQP 0-9-1 and AMQP 1.0
    47. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq2, interface: [::], port: 25672, protocol: clustering, purpose: inter-node and CLI tool communication
    48. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq2, interface: [::], port: 15672, protocol: http, purpose: HTTP API
    49. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq2, interface: [::], port: 5672, protocol: amqp, purpose: AMQP 0-9-1 and AMQP 1.0
    50. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq3, interface: [::], port: 25672, protocol: clustering, purpose: inter-node and CLI tool communication
    51. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq3, interface: [::], port: 15672, protocol: http, purpose: HTTP API
    52. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq3, interface: [::], port: 5672, protocol: amqp, purpose: AMQP 0-9-1 and AMQP 1.0
    53.  
    54.  
    55. (none)
    56.  
    57. Network Partitions
    58.  
    59. (none)
    60.  
    61. Listeners
    62.  
    63. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq1, interface: [::], port: 25672, protocol: clustering, purpose: inter-node and CLI tool communication
    64. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq1, interface: [::], port: 15672, protocol: http, purpose: HTTP API
    65. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq1, interface: [::], port: 5672, protocol: amqp, purpose: AMQP 0-9-1 and AMQP 1.0
    66. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq2, interface: [::], port: 25672, protocol: clustering, purpose: inter-node and CLI tool communication
    67. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq2, interface: [::], port: 15672, protocol: http, purpose: HTTP API
    68. Node: rabbit@rabbitmq2, interface: [::], port: 5672, protocol: amqp, purpose: AMQP 0-9-1 and AMQP 1.0

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  • 原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/youcan_doit/article/details/134013694