Build a 4-digit BCD (binary-coded decimal) counter. Each decimal digit is encoded using 4 bits: q[3:0] is the ones digit, q[7:4] is the tens digit, etc. For digits [3:1], also output an enable signal indicating when each of the upper three digits should be incremented.
You may want to instantiate or modify some one-digit decade counters.
- module top_module (
- input clk,
- input reset, // Synchronous active-high reset
- output [3:1] ena,
- output [15:0] q);
- wire ena0;
- always@(posedge clk) begin
- if(reset)
- ena0=1;
- end
- bcd1 counter1(clk,reset,ena0,q[3:0]);
- assign ena[1]=(q[3:0]==4'h9);
- bcd1 counter2(clk,reset,ena[1],q[7:4]);
- assign ena[2]=(q[7:0]==8'h99);//这里必须是8‘h99,因为是16进制的99才进位
- bcd1 counter3(clk,reset,ena[2],q[11:8]);
- assign ena[3]=(q[11:0]==12'h999);
- bcd1 counter4(clk,reset,ena[3],q[15:12]);
-
- endmodule
- module bcd1 (
- input clk,
- input reset, // Synchronous active-high reset
- input ena,//表示下一级传来的标志位,若标志位为1说明这一级该+1了
- output [3:0] q);
- always@(posedge clk) begin
- if(reset)
- q<=4'b0;
- else if(ena) begin
- if(q==9)
- q<=0;
- else
- q<=q+1;
- end
- else;
- end
- endmodule
-