• docker alpine:3.16 root权限安装Anaconda3-2020.07-Linux-x86_64和jdk

    首先查看系统版本:

    1. root@fv-az454-287:/tmp# uname -a
    2. Linux fv-az454-287 5.15.0-1046-azure #53~20.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Mon Aug 28 14:17:23 UTC 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
    3. root@fv-az454-287:/tmp# grep NA  /etc/os-release 
    4. NAME="Ubuntu"
    5. PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS"
    6. VERSION_CODENAME=focal
    7. UBUNTU_CODENAME=focal
    8. root@fv-az454-287:/tmp#

    拉取并启动镜像

    1. docker pull  alpine:3.16
    2.  
    3. docker run -itd --name alpine2 alpine:3.16 /bin/sh ;
    4.  
    5. docker exec -it alpine2 /bin/sh;
    6. #进入alpine 控制台
    7.  
    8. #  docker stop  alpine2 ;  docker rm  alpine2 ;

    修补环境:

    1. apk update  ;
    2.  
    3.  
    4. cd /tmp;
    5. #wget -q -O /etc/apk/keys/sgerrand.rsa.pub https://alpine-pkgs.sgerrand.com/sgerrand.rsa.pub
    6.  
    7. wget https://github.com/sgerrand/alpine-pkg-glibc/releases/download/2.35-r1/glibc-2.35-r1.apk 
    8. wget https://github.com/sgerrand/alpine-pkg-glibc/releases/download/2.35-r1/glibc-bin-2.35-r1.apk 
    9. wget https://github.com/sgerrand/alpine-pkg-glibc/releases/download/2.35-r1/glibc-i18n-2.35-r1.apk 
    10.  
    11. ls -al /usr/glibc-compat/lib/ld* /lib64;
    12.  
    13. #apk add --allow-untrusted --force-overwrite glibc-2.35-r1.apk glibc-bin-2.35-r1.apk glibc-i18n-2.35-r1.apk
    14.  
    15. apk add --allow-untrusted --force-overwrite ./glibc*.apk ;
    16.  
    17. ls -al /usr/glibc-compat/lib/ld* /lib64;
    18.  
    19. #apk add libc6-compat    ; 
    20.  
    21. apk add gcompat  ;

    安装

    1. cd /tmp;
    2.  
    3. wget --no-check-certificate https://repo.anaconda.com/archive/Anaconda3-2020.07-Linux-x86_64.sh;
    4.  
    5. sh Anaconda3-2020.07-Linux-x86_64.sh;
    6.  
    7. # sh Anaconda3-2020.07-Linux-x86_64.sh -u ;

    可能产生的错误如下:

    1. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strcat_chk: symbol not found
    2. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __snprintf_chk: symbol not found
    3. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __vfprintf_chk: symbol not found
    4. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __realpath_chk: symbol not found
    /usr/glibc-compat/sbin/ldconfig: /usr/glibc-compat/lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 is not a symbolic link

    1. /tmp # ls -al /usr/glibc-compat/lib/ld* /lib64;
    2. ls: /usr/glibc-compat/lib/ld*: No such file or directory
    3. ls: /lib64: No such file or directory
    4. /tmp #  /tmp # ls -al /usr/glibc-compat/lib/ld* /lib64;
    5. ls: /usr/glibc-compat/lib/ld*: No such file or directory
    6. ls: /lib64: No such file or directory
    7. /tmp #  
    8. /tmp # #apk add --allow-untrusted --force-overwrite glibc-2.35-r1.apk glibc-bin-2.35-r1.apk glibc-i18n-2.35-r1.apk
    9. /tmp #  
    10. /tmp # apk add --allow-untrusted --force-overwrite ./glibc*.apk ;
    11. (1/9) Installing glibc (2.35-r1)
    12. (2/9) Installing ncurses-terminfo-base (6.3_p20220521-r1)
    13. (3/9) Installing ncurses-libs (6.3_p20220521-r1)
    14. (4/9) Installing readline (8.1.2-r0)
    15. (5/9) Installing bash (5.1.16-r2)
    16. Executing bash-5.1.16-r2.post-install
    17. (6/9) Installing libc6-compat (1.2.3-r3)
    18. (7/9) Installing libgcc (11.2.1_git20220219-r2)
    19. (8/9) Installing glibc-bin (2.35-r1)
    20. (9/9) Installing glibc-i18n (2.35-r1)
    21. Executing busybox-1.35.0-r17.trigger
    22. Executing glibc-bin-2.35-r1.trigger
    23. OK: 43 MiB in 23 packages
    24. /tmp #  
    25. /tmp # ls -al /usr/glibc-compat/lib/ld* /lib64;
    26. -rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root        227424 Apr 13 14:27 /usr/glibc-compat/lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
    27.  
    28. /lib64:
    29. total 8
    30. drwxr-xr-x    2 root     root          4096 Sep 20 09:08 .
    31. drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root          4096 Sep 20 09:08 ..
    32. lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root            26 Sep 20 09:08 ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -> /lib/libc.musl-x86_64.so.1
    33. /tmp #  
    34. /tmp # #apk add libc6-compat    ; 
    35. /tmp #  
    36. /tmp # apk add gcompat  ; 
    37. (1/3) Installing musl-obstack (1.2.3-r0)
    38. (2/3) Installing libucontext (1.2-r0)
    39. (3/3) Installing gcompat (1.0.0-r4)
    40. ERROR: gcompat-1.0.0-r4: trying to overwrite lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 owned by glibc-2.35-r1.
    41. Executing glibc-bin-2.35-r1.trigger
    42. 1 error; 43 MiB in 26 packages
    43. /tmp # 
    1. [/root/anaconda3] >>> 
    2. PREFIX=/root/anaconda3
    3. Unpacking payload ...
    4. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strcat_chk: symbol not found
    5. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __snprintf_chk: symbol not found
    6. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __vfprintf_chk: symbol not found
    7. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __realpath_chk: symbol not found
    8. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strdup: symbol not found
    9. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __stpcpy_chk: symbol not found
    10. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __vsnprintf_chk: symbol not found
    11. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strncpy_chk: symbol not found
    12. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strcpy_chk: symbol not found
    13. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __fprintf_chk: symbol not found
    14. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strncat_chk: symbol not found
    15. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strcat_chk: symbol not found
    16. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __snprintf_chk: symbol not found
    17. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __vfprintf_chk: symbol not found
    18. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __realpath_chk: symbol not found
    19. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strdup: symbol not found
    20. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __stpcpy_chk: symbol not found
    21. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __vsnprintf_chk: symbol not found
    22. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strncpy_chk: symbol not found
    23. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strcpy_chk: symbol not found
    24. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __fprintf_chk: symbol not found
    25. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strncat_chk: symbol not found
    26. /tmp # apk add libc6-compat    ; 
    27. OK: 56 MiB in 32 packages
    28. /tmp # 
    29.  
    30.  
    31.  
    32. [/root/anaconda3] >>> 
    33. PREFIX=/root/anaconda3
    34. Unpacking payload ...
    35. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strcat_chk: symbol not found
    36. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __snprintf_chk: symbol not found
    37. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __vfprintf_chk: symbol not found
    38. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __realpath_chk: symbol not found
    39. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strdup: symbol not found
    40. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __stpcpy_chk: symbol not found
    41. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __vsnprintf_chk: symbol not found
    42. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strncpy_chk: symbol not found
    43. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strcpy_chk: symbol not found
    44. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __fprintf_chk: symbol not found
    45. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strncat_chk: symbol not found
    46. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strcat_chk: symbol not found
    47. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __snprintf_chk: symbol not found
    48. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __vfprintf_chk: symbol not found
    49. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __realpath_chk: symbol not found
    50. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strdup: symbol not found
    51. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __stpcpy_chk: symbol not found
    52. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __vsnprintf_chk: symbol not found
    53. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strncpy_chk: symbol not found
    54. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strcpy_chk: symbol not found
    55. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __fprintf_chk: symbol not found
    56. Error relocating /root/anaconda3/conda.exe: __strncat_chk: symbol not found
    57. /tmp # apk add gcompat  ; 
    58. (1/3) Installing musl-obstack (1.2.3-r0)
    59. (2/3) Installing libucontext (1.2-r0)
    60. (3/3) Installing gcompat (1.0.0-r4)
    61. ERROR: gcompat-1.0.0-r4: trying to overwrite lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 owned by glibc-2.35-r1.
    62. Executing glibc-bin-2.35-r1.trigger
    63. 1 error; 56 MiB in 35 packages
    64. /tmp # 
    65. /tmp #

    jdk就简单了( java version "1.8.0_371" ):

    centos7.5免编译安装绿色python3.8和jdk-8u371-linux-x64.tar.gz-CSDN博客

    1. cd /tmp;
    2. wget  https://download.oracle.com/otn/java/jdk/8u371-b11/ce59cff5c23f4e2eaf4e778a117d4c5b/jdk-8u371-linux-x64.tar.gz
    3.  
    4.  
    5. tar -xzvf jdk-8u371-linux-x64.tar.gz ;
    6. ls -al ./jdk1.8.0_371;  
    7. ls -al ./jdk1.8.0_371/jre/bin;
    8. ln  -s /tmp/jdk1.8.0_371/jre/bin/java /bin/java;

    参考资料:

    百度安全验证icon-default.png?t=N7T8https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1758431863364826470在Alpine docker容器中运行geckodriver - 编程之家在Alpine docker容器中运行geckodrivericon-default.png?t=N7T8https://www.jb51.cc/faq/891117.html在Alpine docker容器中运行geckodriver - IT屋-程序员软件开发技术分享社区Running geckodriver in an Alpine docker container(在Alpine docker容器中运行geckodriver) - IT屋-程序员软件开发技术分享社区icon-default.png?t=N7T8https://www.it1352.com/1784376.html

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  • 原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_29060627/article/details/133087789