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zabbix第三方邮箱警告配置
1、安装postfix软件
[root@server ~]# yum -y install postfix Last metadata expiration check: 18:30:18 ago on Sun 04 Sep 2022 04:11:22 PM CST. Dependencies resolved. =========================================================================================== Package Architecture Version Repository Size =========================================================================================== Installing: postfix x86_64 2:3.5.8-2.el8 base 1.5 M Transaction Summary =========================================================================================== Install 1 Package Total download size: 1.5 M Installed size: 4.3 M Downloading Packages: postfix-3.5.8-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 71 kB/s | 1.5 MB 00:22 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 71 kB/s | 1.5 MB 00:22 Running transaction check Transaction check succeeded. Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded. Running transaction Preparing : 1/1 Running scriptlet: postfix-2:3.5.8-2.el8.x86_64 1/1 Installing : postfix-2:3.5.8-2.el8.x86_64 1/1 Running scriptlet: postfix-2:3.5.8-2.el8.x86_64 1/1 Verifying : postfix-2:3.5.8-2.el8.x86_64 1/1 Installed: postfix-2:3.5.8-2.el8.x86_64 Complete!- 1
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2、修改postfix的主配置文件,并重启服务和设置下次启动生效
[root@server ~]# vim /etc/postfix/main.cf 在该行后面加上$mydomain mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost,$mydomain [root@server ~]# systemctl restart postfix.service [root@server ~]# systemctl enable postfix.service Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/postfix.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/postfix.service. [root@server ~]#- 1
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3、安装mailx软件包
[root@server ~]# yum -y install mailx Waiting for process with pid 4682 to finish. Last metadata expiration check: 0:03:01 ago on Mon 05 Sep 2022 10:44:56 AM CST. Dependencies resolved. =========================================================================================== Package Architecture Version Repository Size =========================================================================================== Installing: mailx x86_64 12.5-29.el8 base 257 k Transaction Summary =========================================================================================== Install 1 Package Total download size: 257 k Installed size: 491 k Downloading Packages: mailx-12.5-29.el8.x86_64.rpm 161 kB/s | 257 kB 00:01 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 161 kB/s | 257 kB 00:01 Running transaction check Transaction check succeeded. Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded. Running transaction Preparing : 1/1 Installing : mailx-12.5-29.el8.x86_64 1/1 Running scriptlet: mailx-12.5-29.el8.x86_64 1/1 Verifying : mailx-12.5-29.el8.x86_64 1/1 Installed: mailx-12.5-29.el8.x86_64 Complete!- 1
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第三方邮箱警告配置
1、注册163邮箱
2、开启SMTP服务和POP3服务，会生成一个授权码，需要记住这个授权码
3、修改报警媒介类型–email,密码是刚刚qq邮箱的授权码
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-dwr5ED45-1662379416566)(./1662373931691.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349679.png)
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-DNt7Kbq8-1662379416567)(./1662373979248.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349160.png)
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-Oti334GE-1662379416567)(./1662374028991.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349949.png)
进入163邮箱进行查看
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-7YOqDnGC-1662379416568)(./1662374066371.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349146.png)
配置动作
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-zz8PK7Bk-1662379416568)(./1662374664654.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349606.png)
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-Ngbdgpp8-1662379416569)(./1662374736752.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349675.png)
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-6BUxgVSr-1662379416570)(./1662374815136.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349702.png)
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-4XORR0Cs-1662379416570)(./1662374866034.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349893.png)
4、再次测试，agent1连接数超过7个时，看163邮箱是否能收到邮件
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-cIsxrcYm-1662379416570)(./1662375741591.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349725.png)
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-Bk4jAYRB-1662379416571)(./1662375755223.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349711.png)
当连接数少于6个的时候，修复好了，163邮箱会再次收到修复成功的邮件
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-2PYhULoV-1662379416571)(./1662375848021.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349714.png)
第三方邮箱+脚本告警配置
修改mailx配置文件
[root@server ~]# vim /etc/mail.rc # Add mail-conf by zhan set from=m13341394842@163.com set smtp=smtp.163.com set smtp-auth-user=m13341394842@163.com set smtp-auth-password=GWVAZTXQPSOURCYB set smtp-auth=login set ssl-verify=ignore [root@server ~]# chown -R zabbix.zabbix /etc/mail.rc [root@server ~]#- 1
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编写脚本
[root@server ~]# vim /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/mail-send.sh [root@server ~]# cat /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/mail-send.sh #!/bin/bash messages=`echo $3 | tr '\r\n' '\n'` subject=`echo $2 | tr '\r\n' '\n'` echo "${messages}" | mailx -s "${subject}" $1 [root@server ~]# chmod +x /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/mail-send.sh [root@server ~]# chown -R zabbix.zabbix /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/mail-send.sh- 1
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测试
[root@server ~]# cd /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/ [root@server alertscripts]# ./mail-send.sh m13341394842@163.com "zhan" "test"- 1
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![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-q3dr83Hm-1662379416571)(./1662376484024.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349698.png)
创建报警媒介
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-fZSwMxoE-1662379416572)(./1662376555426.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349881.png)
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-6Y1l9TTv-1662379416572)(./1662376715987.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349646.png)
配置用户
配置动作
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-gBObqFWO-1662379416573)(./1662376868062.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349602.png)
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-3Cwj3foP-1662379416574)(./1662376999837.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349133.png)
![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-6kIFos0O-1662379416574)(./1662377066470.png)]](https://1000bd.com/contentImg/2023/10/29/080349724.png)
测试
将agent端连接数上升至8进行测试[root@agent ~]# who | wc -l 8 [root@agent ~]# ```![ \[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-MALKLezg-1662379416575)(./1662377985182.png)\]](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/fc8d6ada87a9493bb8cd385943ff8291.png) ![\[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-RzupLJ6q-1662379416575)(./1662378076995.png)\]](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/5e218293124f4bc58d258ebd640ac472.png)- 1
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- 原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_72900594/article/details/126712480
