
SqlSessionUtils.java、jdbc.properties、log4j.xml延用上面章节的。
DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<properties resource="jdbc.properties"/>
<settings>
<setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
<setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true"/>
settings>
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo"/>
typeAliases>
<environments default="development">
<environment id="development">
<transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
<dataSource type="POOLED">
<property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
dataSource>
environment>
environments>
<mappers>
<package name="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper"/>
mappers>
configuration>
部门信息
package com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo;
public class Dept {
private Integer did;
private String deptName;
//省略get、set
}
员工信息
package com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo;
public class Emp {
private Integer eid;
private String empName;
private Integer age;
private String sex;
private String email;
//员工所属部门
private Dept dept;
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo.Emp;
public interface EmpMapper {
/**
* 查询所有的员工信息
*/
List<Emp> getAllEmp();
/**
* 查询员工以及员工所对应的部门信息
*/
Emp getEmpAndDept(@Param("eid") Integer eid);
/**
* 通过分步查询查询员工以及员工所对应的部门信息
* 分步查询第一步:查询员工信息
*/
Emp getEmpAndDeptByStepOne(@Param("eid") Integer eid);
/**
* 通过分步查询查询部门以及部门中所有的员工信息
* 分步查询第二步:根据did查询员工信息
*/
List<Emp> getDeptAndEmpByStepTwo(@Param("did") Integer did);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo.Dept;
public interface DeptMapper {
/**
* 通过分步查询查询员工以及员工所对应的部门信息
* 分步查询第二步:通过did查询员工所对应的部门
*/
Dept getEmpAndDeptByStepTwo(@Param("did") Integer did);
/**
* 获取部门以及部门中所有的员工信息
*/
Dept getDeptAndEmp(@Param("did") Integer did);
/**
* 通过分步查询查询部门以及部门中所有的员工信息
* 分步查询第一步:查询部门信息
*/
Dept getDeptAndEmpByStepOne(@Param("did") Integer did);
}

EmpMapper.xml
DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.EmpMapper">
<resultMap id="empResultMap" type="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
resultMap>
<select id="getAllEmp" resultMap="empResultMap">
select * from t_emp
select>
<resultMap id="empAndDeptResultMapOne" type="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
<result property="dept.did" column="did">result>
<result property="dept.deptName" column="dept_name">result>
resultMap>
<resultMap id="empAndDeptResultMapTwo" type="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
<association property="dept" javaType="Dept">
<id property="did" column="did">id>
<result property="deptName" column="dept_name">result>
association>
resultMap>
<select id="getEmpAndDept" resultMap="empAndDeptResultMapTwo">
select * from t_emp left join t_dept on t_emp.did = t_dept .did where t_emp.eid = #{eid}
select>
<resultMap id="empAndDeptByStepResultMap" type="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
<association property="dept"
select="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.DeptMapper.getEmpAndDeptByStepTwo"
column="did"
fetchType="eager">association>
resultMap>
<select id="getEmpAndDeptByStepOne" resultMap="empAndDeptByStepResultMap">
select * from t_emp where eid = #{eid}
select>
<select id="getAllEmpOld" resultType="Emp">
select * from t_emp
select>
<select id="getDeptAndEmpByStepTwo" resultType="Emp">
select * from t_emp where did = #{did}
select>
mapper>
ResultMapTest.java
package com.atguigu.mybatis.test;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.DeptMapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.EmpMapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo.Dept;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo.Emp;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.utils.SqlSessionUtils;
public class ResultMapTest {
/**
* 解决字段名和属性名不一致的情况:
* a>为字段起别名,保持和属性名的一致
* b>设置全局配置,将_自动映射为驼峰
*
* c>通过resultMap设置自定义的映射关系
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
* 处理多对一的映射关系:
* a>级联属性赋值
* b>association
* c>分步查询
*
* 处理一对多的映射关系
* a>collection
* b>分步查询
*/
@Test
public void testGetEmpAndDeptByStep(){
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
EmpMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmpMapper.class);
Emp emp = mapper.getEmpAndDeptByStepOne(3);
System.out.println(emp.getEmpName());
System.out.println("+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");
System.out.println(emp.getDept());
}
@Test
public void testGetEmpAndDept(){
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
EmpMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmpMapper.class);
Emp emp = mapper.getEmpAndDept(3);
System.out.println(emp);
}
@Test
public void testGetAllEmp(){
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
EmpMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmpMapper.class);
List<Emp> list = mapper.getAllEmp();
list.forEach(emp -> System.out.println(emp));
}
@Test
public void testGetDeptAndEmp(){
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
DeptMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(DeptMapper.class);
Dept dept = mapper.getDeptAndEmp(1);
System.out.println(dept);
}
@Test
public void testGetDeptAndEmpByStep(){
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
DeptMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(DeptMapper.class);
Dept dept = mapper.getDeptAndEmpByStepOne(1);
System.out.println(dept.getDeptName());
}
}
resultMap:设置自定义映射
id:表示自定义映射的唯一标识,不能重复
type:查询的数据要映射的实体类的类型
id:设置主键的映射关系
result:设置普通字段的映射关系
property:设置映射关系中实体类中的属性名
column:设置映射关系中表中的字段名
EmpMapper.xml
若字段名和实体类中的属性名不一致,则可以通过resultMap设置自定义映射,即使字段名和属性名一致的属性也要映射,也就是全部属性都要列出来
<resultMap id="empResultMap" type="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
resultMap>
<select id="getAllEmp" resultMap="empResultMap">
select * from t_emp
select>
@Test
//获取所有的员工
public void testGetAllEmp(){
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
EmpMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmpMapper.class);
List<Emp> list = mapper.getAllEmp();
list.forEach(emp -> System.out.println(emp));
}
若字段名和实体类中的属性名不一致,但是字段名符合数据库的规则(使用_),实体类中的属性名符合Java的规则(使用驼峰)。此时也可通过以下两种方式处理字段名和实体类中的属性的映射关系
可以通过为字段起别名的方式,保证和实体类中的属性名保持一致
<select id="getAllEmp" resultType="Emp">
select eid,emp_name empName,age,sex,email from t_emp
select>
可以在MyBatis的核心配置文件中的setting标签中,设置一个全局配置信息mapUnderscoreToCamelCase,可以在查询表中数据时,自动将_类型的字段名转换为驼峰,例如:字段名user_name,设置了mapUnderscoreToCamelCase,此时字段名就会转换为userName。
<settings>
<setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
settings>
查询员工信息以及员工所对应的部门信息
public class Emp {
private Integer eid;
private String empName;
private Integer age;
private String sex;
private String email;
//加一行这个 员工所属的部门 多个员工对应一个部门
private Dept dept;
//...构造器、get、set方法等
}
<resultMap id="empAndDeptResultMapOne" type="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
<result property="dept.did" column="did">result>
<result property="dept.deptName" column="dept_name">result>
resultMap>
<select id="getEmpAndDept" resultMap="empAndDeptResultMapOne">
select * from t_emp left join t_dept on t_emp.eid = t_dept.did where t_emp.eid = #{eid}
select>
@Test
//获取员工信息 和这个员工所属的部门
public void testGetEmpAndDept(){
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
EmpMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmpMapper.class);
Emp emp = mapper.getEmpAndDept(3);
System.out.println(emp);
}
<resultMap id="empAndDeptResultMapTwo" type="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
<association property="dept" javaType="Dept">
<id property="did" column="did">id>
<result property="deptName" column="dept_name">result>
association>
resultMap>
<select id="getEmpAndDept" resultMap="empAndDeptResultMapTwo">
select * from t_emp left join t_dept on t_emp.eid = t_dept.did where t_emp.eid = #{eid}
select>
1. 查询员工信息
//EmpMapper里的方法
/**
* 通过分步查询,员工及所对应的部门信息
* 分步查询第一步:查询员工信息
* @param
* @return com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo.Emp
*/
Emp getEmpAndDeptByStepOne(@Param("eid") Integer eid);
<resultMap id="empAndDeptByStepResultMap" type="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
<association property="dept"
select="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.DeptMapper.getEmpAndDeptByStepTwo"
column="did">association>
resultMap>
<select id="getEmpAndDeptByStepOne" resultMap="empAndDeptByStepResultMap">
select * from t_emp where eid = #{eid}
select>
2. 查询部门信息
//DeptMapper里的方法
/**
* 通过分步查询,员工及所对应的部门信息
* 分步查询第二步:通过did查询员工对应的部门信息
* @param
* @return com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo.Emp
*/
Dept getEmpAndDeptByStepTwo(@Param("did") Integer did);
<resultMap id="EmpAndDeptByStepTwoResultMap" type="Dept">
<id property="did" column="did">id>
<result property="deptName" column="dept_name">result>
resultMap>
<select id="getEmpAndDeptByStepTwo" resultMap="EmpAndDeptByStepTwoResultMap">
select * from t_dept where did = #{did}
select>

DeptMapper.xml
DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.DeptMapper">
<select id="getEmpAndDeptByStepTwo" resultType="Dept">
select * from t_dept where did = #{did}
select>
<resultMap id="deptAndEmpResultMap" type="Dept">
<id property="did" column="did">id>
<result property="deptName" column="dept_name">result>
<collection property="emps" ofType="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
collection>
resultMap>
<select id="getDeptAndEmp" resultMap="deptAndEmpResultMap">
select * from t_dept left join t_emp on t_dept.did = t_emp.did where t_dept.did = #{did}
select>
<resultMap id="deptAndEmpByStepResultMap" type="Dept">
<id property="did" column="did">id>
<result property="deptName" column="dept_name">result>
<collection property="emps"
select="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.EmpMapper.getDeptAndEmpByStepTwo"
column="did" fetchType="eager">collection>
resultMap>
<select id="getDeptAndEmpByStepOne" resultMap="deptAndEmpByStepResultMap">
select * from t_dept where did = #{did}
select>
mapper>
public class Dept {
private Integer did;
private String deptName;
//添加这个
private List<Emp> emps;
//...构造器、get、set方法等
}
<resultMap id="DeptAndEmpResultMap" type="Dept">
<id property="did" column="did">id>
<result property="deptName" column="dept_name">result>
<collection property="emps" ofType="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
collection>
resultMap>
<select id="getDeptAndEmp" resultMap="DeptAndEmpResultMap">
select * from t_dept left join t_emp on t_dept.did = t_emp.did where t_dept.did = #{did}
select>
1. 查询部门信息
/**
* 通过分步查询,查询部门及对应的所有员工信息
* 分步查询第一步:查询部门信息
* @param did
* @return com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo.Dept
*/
Dept getDeptAndEmpByStepOne(@Param("did") Integer did);
<resultMap id="DeptAndEmpByStepOneResultMap" type="Dept">
<id property="did" column="did">id>
<result property="deptName" column="dept_name">result>
<collection property="emps"
select="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.EmpMapper.getDeptAndEmpByStepTwo"
column="did">collection>
resultMap>
<select id="getDeptAndEmpByStepOne" resultMap="DeptAndEmpByStepOneResultMap">
select * from t_dept where did = #{did}
select>
2. 根据部门id查询部门中的所有员工
/**
* 通过分步查询,查询部门及对应的所有员工信息
* 分步查询第二步:根据部门id查询部门中的所有员工
* @param did
* @return java.util.List
*/
List<Emp> getDeptAndEmpByStepTwo(@Param("did") Integer did);
<select id="getDeptAndEmpByStepTwo" resultType="Emp">
select * from t_emp where did = #{did}
select>
分步查询的优点:可以实现延迟加载,但是必须在核心配置文件中设置全局配置信息:
<settings>
<setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true"/>
settings>
@Test
public void getEmpAndDeptByStepOne() {
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
EmpMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmpMapper.class);
Emp emp = mapper.getEmpAndDeptByStepOne(1);
System.out.println(emp.getEmpName());
}
关闭延迟加载,两条SQL语句都运行了

开启延迟加载,只运行获取emp的SQL语句

@Test
public void getEmpAndDeptByStepOne() {
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
EmpMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmpMapper.class);
Emp emp = mapper.getEmpAndDeptByStepOne(1);
System.out.println(emp.getEmpName());
System.out.println("----------------");
System.out.println(emp.getDept());
}
开启后,需要用到查询dept的时候才会调用相应的SQL语句
fetchType:当开启了全局的延迟加载之后,可以通过该属性手动控制延迟加载的效果,fetchType=“lazy(延迟加载)|eager(立即加载)”
<resultMap id="empAndDeptByStepResultMap" type="Emp">
<id property="eid" column="eid">id>
<result property="empName" column="emp_name">result>
<result property="age" column="age">result>
<result property="sex" column="sex">result>
<result property="email" column="email">result>
<association property="dept"
select="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.DeptMapper.getEmpAndDeptByStepTwo"
column="did"
fetchType="lazy">association>
resultMap>

Mybatis框架的动态SQL技术是一种根据特定条件动态拼装SQL语句的功能,它存在的意义是为了解决拼接SQL语句字符串时的痛点问题
1=11=1可以用来拼接and语句,例如:当empName为null时select * from t_emp where and age = ? and sex = ? and email = ?,此时where会与and连用,SQL语句会报错
select * from t_emp where 1= 1 and age = ? and sex = ? and email = ?,此时不报错
<select id="getEmpByCondition" resultType="Emp">
select * from t_emp where 1=1
<if test="empName != null and empName !=''">
and emp_name = #{empName}
if>
<if test="age != null and age !=''">
and age = #{age}
if>
<if test="sex != null and sex !=''">
and sex = #{sex}
if>
<if test="email != null and email !=''">
and email = #{email}
if>
select>
@Test
public void testGetEmpByCondition(){
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
DynamicSQLMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(DynamicSQLMapper.class);
List<Emp> list = mapper.getEmpByCondition(new Emp(null, "", null, "", null));
System.out.println(list);
}
where和if一般结合使用:
<select id="getEmpByCondition" resultType="Emp">
select * from t_emp
<where>
<if test="empName != null and empName !=''">
emp_name = #{empName}
if>
<if test="age != null and age !=''">
and age = #{age}
if>
<if test="sex != null and sex !=''">
and sex = #{sex}
if>
<if test="email != null and email !=''">
and email = #{email}
if>
where>
select>
注意:where标签不能去掉条件后多余的and/or
<if test="empName != null and empName !=''">
emp_name = #{empName} and
if>
<if test="age != null and age !=''">
age = #{age}
if>
trim用于去掉或添加标签中的内容
常用属性:
若trim中的标签都不满足条件,则trim标签没有任何效果,也就是只剩下select * from t_emp
<select id="getEmpByCondition" resultType="Emp">
select * from t_emp
<trim prefix="where" suffixOverrides="and|or">
<if test="empName != null and empName !=''">
emp_name = #{empName} and
if>
<if test="age != null and age !=''">
age = #{age} and
if>
<if test="sex != null and sex !=''">
sex = #{sex} or
if>
<if test="email != null and email !=''">
email = #{email}
if>
trim>
select>
//测试类
@Test
public void getEmpByCondition() {
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
DynamicSQLMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(DynamicSQLMapper.class);
List<Emp> emps= mapper.getEmpByCondition(new Emp(null, "张三", null, null, null, null));
System.out.println(emps);
}

choose、when、otherwise相当于if...else if..else<select id="getEmpByChoose" resultType="Emp">
select * from t_emp
<where>
<choose>
<when test="empName != null and empName != ''">
emp_name = #{empName}
when>
<when test="age != null and age != ''">
age = #{age}
when>
<when test="sex != null and sex != ''">
sex = #{sex}
when>
<when test="email != null and email != ''">
email = #{email}
when>
<otherwise>
did = 1
otherwise>
choose>
where>
select>
@Test
public void getEmpByChoose() {
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
DynamicSQLMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(DynamicSQLMapper.class);
List<Emp> emps = mapper.getEmpByChoose(new Emp(null, "张三", 23, "男", "123@qq.com", null));
System.out.println(emps);
}

if a else if b else if c else d,只会执行其中一个,批量删除
<delete id="deleteMoreByArray">
delete from t_emp where eid in
<foreach collection="eids" item="eid" separator="," open="(" close=")">
#{eid}
foreach>
delete>
@Test
public void deleteMoreByArray() {
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
DynamicSQLMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(DynamicSQLMapper.class);
int result = mapper.deleteMoreByArray(new Integer[]{6, 7, 8, 9});
System.out.println(result);
}

批量添加
<insert id="insertMoreByList">
insert into t_emp values
<foreach collection="emps" item="emp" separator=",">
(null,#{emp.empName},#{emp.age},#{emp.sex},#{emp.email},null)
foreach>
insert>
@Test
public void insertMoreByList() {
SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
DynamicSQLMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(DynamicSQLMapper.class);
Emp emp1 = new Emp(null,"a",1,"男","123@321.com",null);
Emp emp2 = new Emp(null,"b",1,"男","123@321.com",null);
Emp emp3 = new Emp(null,"c",1,"男","123@321.com",null);
List<Emp> emps = Arrays.asList(emp1, emp2, emp3);
int result = mapper.insertMoreByList(emps);
System.out.println(result);
}

sql片段,可以记录一段公共sql片段,在使用的地方通过include标签进行引入
声明sql片段:标签
<sql id="empColumns">eid,emp_name,age,sex,emailsql>
引用sql片段:标签
<select id="getEmpByCondition" resultType="Emp">
select <include refid="empColumns">include> from t_emp
select>

一级缓存是SqlSession级别的,通过同一个SqlSession查询的数据会被缓存,下次查询相同的数据,就会从缓存中直接获取,不会从数据库重新访问
使一级缓存失效的四种情况:
二级缓存是SqlSessionFactory级别,通过同一个SqlSessionFactory创建的SqlSession查询的结果会被缓存;此后若再次执行相同的查询语句,结果就会从缓存中获取
二级缓存开启的条件
使二级缓存失效的情况:两次查询之间执行了任意的增删改,会使一级和二级缓存同时失效
pom.xml中添加
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.cachesgroupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-ehcacheartifactId>
<version>1.2.1version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>ch.qos.logbackgroupId>
<artifactId>logback-classicartifactId>
<version>1.2.3version>
dependency>
| jar包名称 | 作用 |
|---|---|
| mybatis-ehcache | Mybatis和EHCache的整合包 |
| ehcache | EHCache核心包 |
| slf4j-api | SLF4J日志门面包 |
| logback-classic | 支持SLF4J门面接口的一个具体实现 |

名字必须叫ehcache.xml
<ehcache xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../config/ehcache.xsd">
<diskStore path="D:\atguigu\ehcache"/>
<defaultCache
maxElementsInMemory="1000"
maxElementsOnDisk="10000000"
eternal="false"
overflowToDisk="true"
timeToIdleSeconds="120"
timeToLiveSeconds="120"
diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120"
memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU">
defaultCache>
ehcache>
<cache type="org.mybatis.caches.ehcache.EhcacheCache"/>

存在SLF4J时,作为简易日志的log4j将失效,此时我们需要借助SLF4J的具体实现logback来打印日志。创建logback的配置文件logback.xml,名字固定,不可改变
<configuration debug="true">
<appender name="STDOUT"
class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
<encoder>
<pattern>[%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS}] [%-5level] [%thread] [%logger] [%msg]%npattern>
encoder>
appender>
<root level="DEBUG">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
root>
<logger name="com.atguigu.crowd.mapper" level="DEBUG"/>
configuration>
| 属性名 | 是否必须 | 作用 |
|---|---|---|
| maxElementsInMemory | 是 | 在内存中缓存的element的最大数目 |
| maxElementsOnDisk | 是 | 在磁盘上缓存的element的最大数目,若是0表示无穷大 |
| eternal | 是 | 设定缓存的elements是否永远不过期。 如果为true,则缓存的数据始终有效, 如果为false那么还要根据timeToIdleSeconds、timeToLiveSeconds判断 |
| overflowToDisk | 是 | 设定当内存缓存溢出的时候是否将过期的element缓存到磁盘上 |
| timeToIdleSeconds | 否 | 当缓存在EhCache中的数据前后两次访问的时间超过timeToIdleSeconds的属性取值时, 这些数据便会删除,默认值是0,也就是可闲置时间无穷大 |
| timeToLiveSeconds | 否 | 缓存element的有效生命期,默认是0.,也就是element存活时间无穷大 |
| diskSpoolBufferSizeMB | 否 | DiskStore(磁盘缓存)的缓存区大小。默认是30MB。每个Cache都应该有自己的一个缓冲区 |
| diskPersistent | 否 | 在VM重启的时候是否启用磁盘保存EhCache中的数据,默认是false |
| diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds | 否 | 磁盘缓存的清理线程运行间隔,默认是120秒。每个120s, 相应的线程会进行一次EhCache中数据的清理工作 |
| memoryStoreEvictionPolicy | 否 | 当内存缓存达到最大,有新的element加入的时候, 移除缓存中element的策略。 默认是LRU(最近最少使用),可选的有LFU(最不常使用)和FIFO(先进先出 |
CacheMapper.java
package com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo.Emp;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
public interface CacheMapper {
Emp getEmpByEid(@Param("eid") Integer eid);
void insertEmp(Emp emp);
}
CacheMapper.xml
DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.CacheMapper">
<cache type="org.mybatis.caches.ehcache.EhcacheCache" />
<select id="getEmpByEid" resultType="Emp">
select * from t_emp where eid = #{eid}
select>
<insert id="insertEmp">
insert into t_emp values(null,#{empName},#{age},#{sex},#{email},null)
insert>
mapper>
CacheMapperTest.java
package com.atguigu.mybatis.test;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.CacheMapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.pojo.Emp;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.utils.SqlSessionUtils;
public class CacheMapperTest {
@Test
public void testOneCache(){
SqlSession sqlSession1 = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
CacheMapper mapper1 = sqlSession1.getMapper(CacheMapper.class);
Emp emp1 = mapper1.getEmpByEid(1);
System.out.println(emp1);
//mapper1.insertEmp(new Emp(null,"abc",23,"男","123@qq.com"));
sqlSession1.clearCache();
Emp emp2 = mapper1.getEmpByEid(1);
System.out.println(emp2);
/*SqlSession sqlSession2 = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
CacheMapper mapper2 = sqlSession2.getMapper(CacheMapper.class);
Emp emp2 = mapper2.getEmpByEid(1);
System.out.println(emp2);*/
}
@Test
public void testTwoCache(){
try {
InputStream is = Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis-config.xml");
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(is);
SqlSession sqlSession1 = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
CacheMapper mapper1 = sqlSession1.getMapper(CacheMapper.class);
System.out.println(mapper1.getEmpByEid(1));
sqlSession1.close();
SqlSession sqlSession2 = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
CacheMapper mapper2 = sqlSession2.getMapper(CacheMapper.class);
System.out.println(mapper2.getEmpByEid(1));
sqlSession2.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}