Nginx

服务器概述

1、Nginx

文章参考
nginx学习，看这一篇就够了：下载、安装。使用：正向代理、反向代理、负载均衡。常用命令和配置文件,很全_java冯坚持的博客-CSDN博客
点击

安装和运行

• Linux
  切换到nginx目录下
  cd /usr/local/nginx

nginx  #部署运行nginx

ps -ef | grep nginx # 查看nginx运行情况

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• Windows

cd nginx目录

start nginx
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Nginx目录结构

Nginx配置

配置参考文章

conf目录下的Nginx.conf

worker_processes  1;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/json;
    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    server {
        listen       8080;
        //端口号
        server_name  localhost;
        # 指定前端项目所在的位置
        location / {
            root   html/hmdp;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        location /api {  
            default_type  application/json;
            #internal;  
            keepalive_timeout   30s;  
            keepalive_requests  1000;  
            #支持keep-alive  
            proxy_http_version 1.1;  
            rewrite /api(/.*) $1 break;  
            proxy_pass_request_headers on;
            #more_clear_input_headers Accept-Encoding;  
            proxy_next_upstream error timeout;  
            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
            #proxy_pass http://backend;
        }
    }
    upstream backend {
        server 127.0.0.1:8081 max_fails=5 fail_timeout=10s weight=1;
        #server 127.0.0.1:8082 max_fails=5 fail_timeout=10s weight=1;
    }  
}

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2、Tomcat

文章参考

Tomcat看这一篇就够了

目录结构

D:\1_development\tomcat\apache-tomcat-8.5.31

在windowsAnd LINUX部署tomcat

安装目录下的bin目录下的startup.bat

• Linux

cd tomcat bin目录下

sh startup.sh
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visit http://192.168.81.133:8080

Tomcat配置文件

D:\1_development\tomcat\apache-tomcat-8.5.31\conf*server.xml*

• 配置端口号

<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener" />
  
  
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
  
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" />


  <GlobalNamingResources>
    
    <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
              type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
              description="User database that can be updated and saved"
              factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
              pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
  GlobalNamingResources>

  
  <Service name="Catalina">

  
    <Connector port="8090" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
               connectionTimeout="20000"
               redirectPort="8443" />
    
    <Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"
               maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true">
        <SSLHostConfig>
            <Certificate certificateKeystoreFile="conf/localhost-rsa.jks"
                         type="RSA" />
        SSLHostConfig>
    Connector>
    -->
    
    
    <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />


    
    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">

     
      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
        
        <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
               resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
      Realm>

      <Host name="localhost"  appBase="webapps"
            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

       
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
               prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt"
               pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />
		
		<Context docBase="D:\桌面" path="/heihei" />

      Host>
    Engine>
  Service>
Server>


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在Linux部署tomcat

tomcat的端口号和nginx的端口号冲突怎么办

二者访问端口号都为8080

查看windows 8080端口占用

tomcat和nginx反向代理怎么配置

tomcat怎么运行项目

01 将项目打包成war包
02 上传Linux服务器
03 war包存放到tomcat的webapps目录下
04 部署tomcat
05 访问

https://blog.csdn.net/kking_Ran/article/details/127540331