本系列博客基于B站谷粒商城,只作为本人学习总结使用。这里我会比较注重业务逻辑的编写和相关配置的流程。有问题可以评论或者联系我互相交流。原视频地址谷粒商城雷丰阳版。本人git仓库地址Draknessssw的谷粒商城
版本要和SpringBoot的版本对应
下载镜像文件
docker pull elasticsearch:7.6.2
docker pull kibana:7.6.2
创建实例,配置文件和数据文件,以及写入可以被任何远程访问的配置
mkdir -p /mydata/elasticsearch/config
mkdir -p /mydata/elasticsearch/data
echo "http.host: 0.0.0.0" >> /mydata/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml
为elasticsearch文件夹赋予权限
chmod -R 777 /mydata/elasticsearch/
启动elasticsearch
docker run --name elasticsearch -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 \
-e "discovery.type=single-node" \
-e ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms64m -Xmx512m" \
-v /mydata/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml \
-v /mydata/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data \
-v /mydata/elasticsearch/plugins:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins \
-d elasticsearch:7.6.2
安装运行kibana
docker run --name kibana -e ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS=http://192.168.56.10:9200 -p 5601:5601 \ -d kibana:7.6.2
其中,http://192.168.56.10:9200 一定改为自己虚拟机的地址,端口默认9200就好
其中,库存信息的标题使用了ik分词器,图片信息,品牌名,品牌id等信息均不可检索。商品的规格参数等信息以nested类型,即嵌入属性存储。相关的细节这里不再赘述。
PUT product
{
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"skuId": {
"type": "long"
},
"spuId": {
"type": "long"
},
"skuTitle": {
"type": "text",
"analyzer": "ik_smart"
},
"skuPrice": {
"type": "keyword"
},
"skuImg": {
"type": "keyword",
"index": false,
"doc_values": false
},
"saleCount": {
"type": "long"
},
"hosStock": {
"type": "boolean"
},
"hotScore": {
"type": "long"
},
"brandId": {
"type": "long"
},
"catalogId": {
"type": "long"
},
"brandName": {
"type": "keyword",
"index": false,
"doc_values": false
},
"brandImg": {
"type": "keyword",
"index": false,
"doc_values": false
},
"catalogName": {
"type": "keyword",
"index": false,
"doc_values": false
},
"attrs": {
"type": "nested",
"properties": {
"attrId": {
"type": "long"
},
"attrName": {
"type": "keyword",
"index": false,
"doc_values": false
},
"attrValue": {
"type": "keyword"
}
}
}
}
}
}
仿照数据模型,在common公共部分新建to,用于search服务和product服务传输数据
package com.xxxx.common.to.es;
import lombok.Data;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.List;
@Data
public class SkuEsModel {
private Long skuId;
private Long spuId;
private String skuTitle;
private BigDecimal skuPrice;
private String skuImg;
private Long saleCount;
private Boolean hasStock;
private Long hotScore;
private Long brandId;
private Long catalogId;
private String brandName;
private String brandImg;
private String catalogName;
private List<Attrs> attrs;
@Data
public static class Attrs {
private Long attrId;
private String attrName;
private String attrValue;
}
}
业务
//商品上架
///product/spuinfo/{spuId}/up
@PostMapping(value = "/{spuId}/up")
public R spuUp(@PathVariable("spuId") Long spuId) {
spuInfoService.up(spuId);
return R.ok();
}
实现类
首先,查询出可以被检索的库存商品的属性信息和这些库存。
根据商品集合id查询商品库存信息
//1、查出当前spuId对应的所有sku信息,品牌的名字
List<SkuInfoEntity> skuInfoEntities = skuInfoService.getSkusBySpuId(spuId);
对应实现方法
@Override
public List<SkuInfoEntity> getSkusBySpuId(Long spuId) {
List<SkuInfoEntity> skuInfoEntities = this.list(new QueryWrapper<SkuInfoEntity>().eq("spu_id", spuId));
return skuInfoEntities;
}
根据商品集合id查出对应的所有商品集合属性信息,查出来后封装属性id
List<ProductAttrValueEntity> baseAttrs = productAttrValueService.baseAttrListforspu(spuId);
List<Long> attrIds = baseAttrs.stream().map(attr -> {
return attr.getAttrId();
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
对应实现方法
@Override
public List<ProductAttrValueEntity> baseAttrListforspu(Long spuId) {
List<ProductAttrValueEntity> attrValueEntityList = this.baseMapper.selectList(
new QueryWrapper<ProductAttrValueEntity>().eq("spu_id", spuId));
return attrValueEntityList;
}
根据当前属性id验证这些属性id是否存在并且这个属性是否可以被搜索。将可以被搜索的属性的id封装成set。
List<Long> searchAttrIds = attrService.selectSearchAttrs(attrIds);
//转换为Set集合
Set<Long> idSet = searchAttrIds.stream().collect(Collectors.toSet());
对应实现方法
@Override
public List<Long> selectSearchAttrs(List<Long> attrIds) {
List<Long> searchAttrIds = this.baseMapper.selectSearchAttrIds(attrIds);
return searchAttrIds;
}
搜索语句
<select id="selectSearchAttrIds" resultType="java.lang.Long">
SELECT attr_id FROM pms_attr WHERE attr_id IN
<foreach collection="attrIds" item="id" separator="," open="(" close=")">
#{id}
</foreach>
AND search_type = 1
</select>
在To里面验证当前商品集合的属性确实是可以被检索的,然后设置To的属性信息。
List<SkuEsModel.Attrs> attrsList = baseAttrs.stream().filter(item -> {
return idSet.contains(item.getAttrId());
}).map(item -> {
SkuEsModel.Attrs attrs = new SkuEsModel.Attrs();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(item, attrs);
return attrs;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
封装这个商品集合的库存信息的id,远程调用查询库存。最后封装对应的库存信息Vo。
Map<Long, Boolean> stockMap = null;
try {
R skuHasStock = wareFeignService.getSkuHasStock(skuIdList);
//
TypeReference<List<SkuHasStockVo>> typeReference = new TypeReference<List<SkuHasStockVo>>() {};
stockMap = skuHasStock.getData(typeReference).stream()
.collect(Collectors.toMap(SkuHasStockVo::getSkuId, item -> item.getHasStock()));
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("库存服务查询异常:原因{}",e);
}
对应远程调用接口
package com.xxxx.gulimall.product.feign;
import com.xxxx.common.utils.R;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import java.util.List;
@FeignClient("gulimall-ware")
public interface WareFeignService {
@PostMapping(value = "/ware/waresku/hasStock")
R getSkuHasStock(@RequestBody List<Long> skuIds);
}
查看是否有库存的方法
/**
* 查询sku是否有库存
* @return
*/
@PostMapping(value = "/hasStock")
public R getSkuHasStock(@RequestBody List<Long> skuIds) {
//skuId stock
List<SkuHasStockVo> vos = wareSkuService.getSkuHasStock(skuIds);
return R.ok().setData(vos);
}
实现类
若是有库存,设置库存Vo为true,否则为false
@Override
public List<SkuHasStockVo> getSkuHasStock(List<Long> skuIds) {
List<SkuHasStockVo> skuHasStockVos = skuIds.stream().map(item -> {
Long count = this.baseMapper.getSkuStock(item);
SkuHasStockVo skuHasStockVo = new SkuHasStockVo();
skuHasStockVo.setSkuId(item);
skuHasStockVo.setHasStock(count == null?false:count > 0);
return skuHasStockVo;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
return skuHasStockVos;
}
sql
<select id="getSkuStock" resultType="java.lang.Long">
SELECT
SUM(stock - stock_locked)
FROM
wms_ware_sku
WHERE
sku_id = #{skuId}
</select>
对应Vo
package com.xxxx.common.to;
import lombok.Data;
@Data
public class SkuHasStockVo {
private Long skuId;
private Boolean hasStock;
}
第二步,封装库存信息
但是在设置库存的时候,没有库存也得给它设置为true(不然会出异常),否则就按查到的库存数量来。
Map<Long, Boolean> finalStockMap = stockMap;
List<SkuEsModel> collect = skuInfoEntities.stream().map(sku -> {
//组装需要的数据
SkuEsModel esModel = new SkuEsModel();
esModel.setSkuPrice(sku.getPrice());
esModel.setSkuImg(sku.getSkuDefaultImg());
//设置库存信息
if (finalStockMap == null) {
esModel.setHasStock(true);
} else {
esModel.setHasStock(finalStockMap.get(sku.getSkuId()));
}
//TODO 2、热度评分。0
esModel.setHotScore(0L);
//TODO 3、查询品牌和分类的名字信息
BrandEntity brandEntity = brandService.getById(sku.getBrandId());
esModel.setBrandName(brandEntity.getName());
esModel.setBrandId(brandEntity.getBrandId());
esModel.setBrandImg(brandEntity.getLogo());
CategoryEntity categoryEntity = categoryService.getById(sku.getCatalogId());
esModel.setCatalogId(categoryEntity.getCatId());
esModel.setCatalogName(categoryEntity.getName());
//设置检索属性
esModel.setAttrs(attrsList);
BeanUtils.copyProperties(sku,esModel);
return esModel;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
第三步就是发送这些库存信息给search服务,要是成功上架,修改商品库存信息状态为“上架”
R r = searchFeignService.productStatusUp(collect);
if (r.getCode() == 0) {
//远程调用成功
//TODO 6、修改当前spu的状态
this.baseMapper.updaSpuStatus(spuId, ProductConstant.ProductStatusEnum.SPU_UP.getCode());
} else {
//远程调用失败
//TODO 7、重复调用?接口幂等性:重试机制
}
远程接口
package com.xxxx.gulimall.product.feign;
import com.xxxx.common.to.es.SkuEsModel;
import com.xxxx.common.utils.R;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import java.util.List;
@FeignClient("gulimall-search")
public interface SearchFeignService {
@PostMapping(value = "/search/save/product")
public R productStatusUp(@RequestBody List<SkuEsModel> skuEsModels);
}
库存服务的对应Controller
/**
* 上架商品
* @param skuEsModels
* @return
*/
@PostMapping(value = "/product")
public R productStatusUp(@RequestBody List<SkuEsModel> skuEsModels) {
boolean status=false;
try {
status = productSaveService.productStatusUp(skuEsModels);
} catch (IOException e) {
//log.error("商品上架错误{}",e);
return R.error(BizCodeEnum.PRODUCT_UP_EXCEPTION.getCode(),BizCodeEnum.PRODUCT_UP_EXCEPTION.getMessage());
}
if(status){
return R.error(BizCodeEnum.PRODUCT_UP_EXCEPTION.getCode(),BizCodeEnum.PRODUCT_UP_EXCEPTION.getMessage());
}else {
return R.ok();
}
}
在保存信息之前,得在es中保存索引
package com.xxxx.gulimall.search.constant;
public class EsConstant {
//在es中的索引
public static final String PRODUCT_INDEX = "gulimall_product";
public static final Integer PRODUCT_PAGESIZE = 16;
}
以及elasticsearch的客户端连接配置
package com.xxxx.gulimall.search.config;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@Configuration
public class GulimallElasticSearchConfig {
public static final RequestOptions COMMON_OPTIONS;
/**
* 通用设置项
*/
static {
RequestOptions.Builder builder = RequestOptions.DEFAULT.toBuilder();
// builder.addHeader("Authorization", "Bearer " + TOKEN);
// builder.setHttpAsyncResponseConsumerFactory(
// new HttpAsyncResponseConsumerFactory
// .HeapBufferedResponseConsumerFactory(30 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024));
COMMON_OPTIONS = builder.build();
}
@Bean
public RestHighLevelClient esRestClient() {
RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
RestClient.builder(
new HttpHost("192.168.75.129", 9200, "http")));// 如果此处是集群,传入多个主机就可以了
return client;
}
}
对应实现类
package com.xxxx.gulimall.search.service.impl;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.xxxx.common.to.es.SkuEsModel;
import com.xxxx.gulimall.search.config.GulimallElasticSearchConfig;
import com.xxxx.gulimall.search.constant.EsConstant;
import com.xxxx.gulimall.search.service.ProductSaveService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
@Slf4j
@Service("productSaveService")
public class ProductSaveServiceImpl implements ProductSaveService {
@Autowired
private RestHighLevelClient esRestClient;
@Override
public boolean productStatusUp(List<SkuEsModel> skuEsModels) throws IOException {
//1.在es中建立索引,建立号映射关系(doc/json/product-mapping.json)
//2. 在ES中保存这些数据
BulkRequest bulkRequest = new BulkRequest();
for (SkuEsModel skuEsModel : skuEsModels) {
//构造保存请求
IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest(EsConstant.PRODUCT_INDEX);
indexRequest.id(skuEsModel.getSkuId().toString());
String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(skuEsModel);
indexRequest.source(jsonString, XContentType.JSON);
bulkRequest.add(indexRequest);
}
BulkResponse bulk = esRestClient.bulk(bulkRequest, GulimallElasticSearchConfig.COMMON_OPTIONS);
//TODO 如果批量错误
boolean hasFailures = bulk.hasFailures();
List<String> collect = Arrays.asList(bulk.getItems()).stream().map(item -> {
return item.getId();
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
log.info("商品上架完成:{}",collect);
return hasFailures;
}
}
最终效果如下
@Autowired
private AttrService attrService;
@Autowired
private ProductAttrValueService productAttrValueService;
@Autowired
private SkuInfoService skuInfoService;
@Transactional
@Override
public void up(Long spuId) {
//1、查出当前spuId对应的所有sku信息,品牌的名字
List<SkuInfoEntity> skuInfoEntities = skuInfoService.getSkusBySpuId(spuId);
//TODO 4、查出当前sku的所有可以被用来检索的规格属性
List<ProductAttrValueEntity> baseAttrs = productAttrValueService.baseAttrListforspu(spuId);
List<Long> attrIds = baseAttrs.stream().map(attr -> {
return attr.getAttrId();
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
List<Long> searchAttrIds = attrService.selectSearchAttrs(attrIds);
//转换为Set集合
Set<Long> idSet = searchAttrIds.stream().collect(Collectors.toSet());
List<SkuEsModel.Attrs> attrsList = baseAttrs.stream().filter(item -> {
return idSet.contains(item.getAttrId());
}).map(item -> {
SkuEsModel.Attrs attrs = new SkuEsModel.Attrs();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(item, attrs);
return attrs;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
List<Long> skuIdList = skuInfoEntities.stream()
.map(SkuInfoEntity::getSkuId)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
//TODO 1、发送远程调用,库存系统查询是否有库存
Map<Long, Boolean> stockMap = null;
try {
R skuHasStock = wareFeignService.getSkuHasStock(skuIdList);
//
TypeReference<List<SkuHasStockVo>> typeReference = new TypeReference<List<SkuHasStockVo>>() {};
stockMap = skuHasStock.getData(typeReference).stream()
.collect(Collectors.toMap(SkuHasStockVo::getSkuId, item -> item.getHasStock()));
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("库存服务查询异常:原因{}",e);
}
//2、封装每个sku的信息
Map<Long, Boolean> finalStockMap = stockMap;
List<SkuEsModel> collect = skuInfoEntities.stream().map(sku -> {
//组装需要的数据
SkuEsModel esModel = new SkuEsModel();
esModel.setSkuPrice(sku.getPrice());
esModel.setSkuImg(sku.getSkuDefaultImg());
//设置库存信息
if (finalStockMap == null) {
esModel.setHasStock(true);
} else {
esModel.setHasStock(finalStockMap.get(sku.getSkuId()));
}
//TODO 2、热度评分。0
esModel.setHotScore(0L);
//TODO 3、查询品牌和分类的名字信息
BrandEntity brandEntity = brandService.getById(sku.getBrandId());
esModel.setBrandName(brandEntity.getName());
esModel.setBrandId(brandEntity.getBrandId());
esModel.setBrandImg(brandEntity.getLogo());
CategoryEntity categoryEntity = categoryService.getById(sku.getCatalogId());
esModel.setCatalogId(categoryEntity.getCatId());
esModel.setCatalogName(categoryEntity.getName());
//设置检索属性
esModel.setAttrs(attrsList);
BeanUtils.copyProperties(sku,esModel);
return esModel;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
//TODO 5、将数据发给es进行保存:gulimall-search
R r = searchFeignService.productStatusUp(collect);
if (r.getCode() == 0) {
//远程调用成功
//TODO 6、修改当前spu的状态
this.baseMapper.updaSpuStatus(spuId, ProductConstant.ProductStatusEnum.SPU_UP.getCode());
} else {
//远程调用失败
//TODO 7、重复调用?接口幂等性:重试机制
}
}