一，以服务运行部署

环境 centos8

1.下载程序包

wget https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/8/mongodb-org/4.4/x86_64/RPMS/mongodb-org-server-4.4.1-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
wget https://fastdl.mongodb.org/tools/db/mongodb-database-tools-rhel80-x86_64-100.1.1.rpm

2.安装程序 

dnf install ./mongodb-database-tools-rhel80-x86_64-100.1.1.rpm  ./mongodb-org-server-4.4.1-1.el8.x86_64.rpm -y 

3.修改配置文件，修改默认存储路径和日志路径 

vim /etc/mongod.conf
 
 
systemLog:
  destination: file
  logAppend: true
  path: /data/log/mongodb/mongod.log
 
# Where and how to store data.
storage:
  dbPath: /data/mongodb
  journal:
    enabled: true

mkdir -pv /data/logs/mongodb
mkdir -pv /data/mongodb
 
chown mongod.mongod -R  /data/logs/mongodb  /data/mongodb

4.启动服务，并设置开机启动 

systemctl start mongod
systemctl enable mongod

5.备份导入命令 

haoduogames 为库的名字
#导出
mongodump --port=17017 -d haoduogames -o aaaa/
 
#恢复
mongorestore --drop -d haoduogames  aaaa/

一，以docker运行

docker-compose.yml

version: '3.2'
 
 
services:
  mongodb:
    image: bitnami/mongodb:5.0.8
    container_name: mongodb
    restart: always
    environment:
      - ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes
      - MONGODB_SYSTEM_LOG_VERBOSITY=3
    volumes:
      - /data/mongodb:/bitnami/mongodb/data/db
      - /data/logs/mongodb:/opt/bitnami/mongodb/logs
    ports:
       - 27017:27017
 
#  mongo-express:
#    image: mongo-express
#    restart: always
#    networks:
#      - fungame
#    ports:
#      - 8081:8081
#    environment:
#      ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINUSERNAME: root
#      ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINPASSWORD: root
#      ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_URL: mongodb://root:root@mongo:27017/

 容器操作

docker-compose up
 
# 后台运行
docker-compose up -d
 
# 停止并删除
docker-compose down