下载安装包,官网https://redis.io/download
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-5.0.7.tar.gz
解压:
tar -zxvf redis-5.0.7.tar.gz
将解压后的目录重命名为redis:
mv redis-5.0.7 redis
进入redis目录:
cd redis/
编译安装
make && make install
修改安装目录下的redis.conf配置文件:
vim redis.conf
修改以下配置:
#bind 127.0.0.1 # 将这行代码注释,监听所有的ip地址,外网可以访问
protected-mode no # 把yes改成no,允许外网访问
daemonize yes # 把no改成yes,后台运行
启动redis:
#进入src目录
cd src/
#启动redis
./redis-server
#后台启动,隐藏界面
./src/redis-server redis.conf # 后台启动的话不需要进入src目录,因为redis.conf文件并不在src目录下
redis服务器端界面如下:
设置开机启动
1)新建脚本文件:
vim /etc/init.d/redis
输入以下内容:
#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 90 10
# description: Redis is a persistent key-value database
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
CONF="/usr/local/smarthome/redis/redis.conf" # redis.conf所在路径
case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
else
echo "Starting Redis server..."
$EXEC $CONF
fi
if [ "$?"="0" ]
then
echo "Redis is running..."
fi
;;
stop)
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping ..."
$REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN
while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]
do
echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
restart|force-reload)
${0} stop
${0} start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
exit 1
esac
2)修改权限:
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/redis
3)启动测试:
/etc/init.d/redis start
启动成功:
4)设置开机启动:
#添加到服务列表
chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/redis
#设置开机启动
chkconfig redis on