http://poj.org/problem?id=3259
Wormholes
Time Limit: 2000MS Memory Limit: 65536K
Total Submissions: 92250 Accepted: 33922
Description
While exploring his many farms, Farmer John has discovered a number of amazing wormholes. A wormhole is very peculiar because it is a one-way path that delivers you to its destination at a time that is BEFORE you entered the wormhole! Each of FJ’s farms comprises N (1 ≤ N ≤ 500) fields conveniently numbered 1…N, M (1 ≤ M ≤ 2500) paths, and W (1 ≤ W ≤ 200) wormholes.
As FJ is an avid time-traveling fan, he wants to do the following: start at some field, travel through some paths and wormholes, and return to the starting field a time before his initial departure. Perhaps he will be able to meet himself 😃 .
To help FJ find out whether this is possible or not, he will supply you with complete maps to F (1 ≤ F ≤ 5) of his farms. No paths will take longer than 10,000 seconds to travel and no wormhole can bring FJ back in time by more than 10,000 seconds.
Input
Line 1: A single integer, F. F farm descriptions follow.
Line 1 of each farm: Three space-separated integers respectively: N, M, and W
Lines 2…M+1 of each farm: Three space-separated numbers (S, E, T) that describe, respectively: a bidirectional path between S and E that requires T seconds to traverse. Two fields might be connected by more than one path.
Lines M+2…M+W+1 of each farm: Three space-separated numbers (S, E, T) that describe, respectively: A one way path from S to E that also moves the traveler back T seconds.
Output
Lines 1…F: For each farm, output “YES” if FJ can achieve his goal, otherwise output “NO” (do not include the quotes).
Sample Input
2
3 3 1
1 2 2
1 3 4
2 3 1
3 1 3
3 2 1
1 2 3
2 3 4
3 1 8
Sample Output
NO
YES
Hint
For farm 1, FJ cannot travel back in time.
For farm 2, FJ could travel back in time by the cycle 1->2->3->1, arriving back at his starting location 1 second before he leaves. He could start from anywhere on the cycle to accomplish this.
Source
USACO 2006 December Gold
这道题是靠虫洞无限减少时间,我们可以用SPFA去判断负环,也可以用Floyd去判断负环。
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
const int maxn=500+10;
int f,n,m,w;
int g[maxn][maxn];
inline bool Floyd(){
for(int k=1;k<=n;k++){
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
if(g[i][j]>g[i][k]+g[k][j])g[i][j]=g[i][k]+g[k][j];
}
if(g[i][i]<0)return true;
}
}
return false;
}
int main(){
scanf("%d",&f);
while(f--){
memset(g,0x3f,sizeof(g));
scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&w);
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
int u,v,w;
scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&w);
if(g[u][v]>w||g[v][u]>w)g[u][v]=g[v][u]=w;
}
for(int i=1;i<=w;i++){
int u,v,w;
scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&w);
g[u][v]=-w;
}
if(!Floyd())printf("NO\n");
else printf("YES\n");
}
return 0;
}