Docker mongo:5.0

 1、拉取

[root@Tseng-HW ~]# docker pull mongo:5.0
5.0: Pulling from library/mongo
7b1a6ab2e44d: Pull complete 
90eb44ebc60b: Pull complete 
5085b59f2efb: Pull complete 
c7499923d022: Pull complete 
019496b6c44a: Pull complete 
c0df4f407f69: Pull complete 
351daa315b6c: Pull complete 
a233e6240acc: Pull complete 
a3f57d6be64f: Pull complete 
dd1b5b345323: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:5be752bc5f2ac4182252d0f15d74df080923aba39700905cb26d9f70f39e9702
Status: Downloaded newer image for mongo:5.0
docker.io/library/mongo:5.0
[root@Tseng-HW ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY                                    TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZE
mongo                                         5.0       dfda7a2cf273   7 months ago    693MB
[root@Tseng-HW ~]#

2、创建数据目录

[root@Tseng-HW docker]# mkdir -p /opt/docker/mongdb/data
[root@Tseng-HW docker]#

3、运行容器命令

[root@Tseng-HW docker]# docker run -d --restart=always -p 20007:27017 --name mongodb -v /opt/docker/mongdb/data:/data/db -e MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME=tsengadmin -e MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD=tseng#2022  -d mongo:5.0
9df69ade730bea3b73fba28e364da448f9f5d186150f99c2b3b69e14d6538bc5
[root@Tseng-HW docker]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE       COMMAND                  CREATED          STATUS          PORTS                                           NAMES
9df69ade730b   mongo:5.0   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   28 seconds ago   Up 27 seconds   0.0.0.0:20007->27017/tcp, :::20007->27017/tcp   mongodb

4、进入容器操作

[root@Tseng-HW docker]# docker exec -it 9df6 mongo
MongoDB shell version v5.0.5
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb
Implicit session: session { "id" : UUID("ddc933b5-34c8-47bf-a517-0b27661f6b26") }
MongoDB server version: 5.0.5
================
Warning: the "mongo" shell has been superseded by "mongosh",
which delivers improved usability and compatibility.The "mongo" shell has been deprecated and will be removed in
an upcoming release.
For installation instructions, see
https://docs.mongodb.com/mongodb-shell/install/
================
Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
For interactive help, type "help".
For more comprehensive documentation, see
	https://docs.mongodb.com/
Questions? Try the MongoDB Developer Community Forums
	https://community.mongodb.com
> use admin
switched to db admin
> db.auth("tsengadmin","tseng#2022");
1
> show users;
{
	"_id" : "admin.tsengadmin",
	"userId" : UUID("ae877221-06e7-43a0-b4dd-7eddeaeafb75"),
	"user" : "tsengadmin",
	"db" : "admin",
	"roles" : [
		{
			"role" : "root",
			"db" : "admin"
		}
	],
	"mechanisms" : [
		"SCRAM-SHA-1",
		"SCRAM-SHA-256"
	]
}
> show dbs;
admin   0.000GB
config  0.000GB
local   0.000GB
>

5、创建新的库/表（先退出当前操作，重新进入）

> exit
bye
[root@Tseng-HW docker]# docker exec -it 9df6 mongo
MongoDB shell version v5.0.5
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb
Implicit session: session { "id" : UUID("92b55e22-d634-4570-a663-fa524b4d00bc") }
MongoDB server version: 5.0.5
================
Warning: the "mongo" shell has been superseded by "mongosh",
which delivers improved usability and compatibility.The "mongo" shell has been deprecated and will be removed in
an upcoming release.
For installation instructions, see
https://docs.mongodb.com/mongodb-shell/install/
================
> use admin
switched to db admin
> db.auth("tsengadmin","tseng#2022");
1
> use tseng
switched to db tseng
> db.createUser({user:"tsengmongo",pwd:"Tseng@2022",roles:[{role: 'dbAdmin', db:'tseng'}]})
Successfully added user: {
	"user" : "tsengmongo",
	"roles" : [
		{
			"role" : "dbAdmin",
			"db" : "tseng"
		}
	]
}
> show users;
{
	"_id" : "tseng.tsengmongo",
	"userId" : UUID("ed69eb0f-66c6-4e33-95d2-b68ab3a28b25"),
	"user" : "tsengmongo",
	"db" : "tseng",
	"roles" : [
		{
			"role" : "dbAdmin",
			"db" : "tseng"
		}
	],
	"mechanisms" : [
		"SCRAM-SHA-1",
		"SCRAM-SHA-256"
	]
}
> db.createCollection("tseng1");
{ "ok" : 1 }
> db.getCollectionNames();
[ "tseng1" ]
> db
tseng
> db.getName();
tseng
> 

6、开放端口、工具连接

7、修改子库/表 连接密码（使用管理员权限用户登录修改密码之后，退出容器，重新进入查库）

> use admin
switched to db admin
> db.auth("tsengadmin","tseng#2022");
1
> use tseng
switched to db tseng
> db.changeUserPassword("tsengmongo", "tseng*2022")
> use tseng
switched to db tseng
> db.auth("tsengmongo","tseng*2022");
1
> db.getCollectionNames();
uncaught exception: Error: listCollections failed: {
	"ok" : 0,
	"errmsg" : "logical sessions can't have multiple authenticated users (for more details see: https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/core/authentication/#authentication-methods)",
	"code" : 13,
	"codeName" : "Unauthorized"
} :
_getErrorWithCode@src/mongo/shell/utils.js:25:13
DB.prototype._getCollectionInfosCommand@src/mongo/shell/db.js:718:15
DB.prototype._getCollectionNamesInternal@src/mongo/shell/db.js:790:12
DB.prototype.getCollectionNames@src/mongo/shell/db.js:799:12
@(shell):1:1
> exit
bye
[root@Tseng-HW docker]# docker exec -it 9df6 mongo
MongoDB shell version v5.0.5
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb
Implicit session: session { "id" : UUID("cb916f25-5584-4e97-b432-14740e74d193") }
MongoDB server version: 5.0.5
================
Warning: the "mongo" shell has been superseded by "mongosh",
which delivers improved usability and compatibility.The "mongo" shell has been deprecated and will be removed in
an upcoming release.
For installation instructions, see
https://docs.mongodb.com/mongodb-shell/install/
================
> use tseng
switched to db tseng
> db.auth("tsengmongo","tseng*2022");
1
> db.getCollectionNames();
[ "tseng1" ]
>

8、数据库常用命令（操作集合\数据库）

9、MongoDB的角色

10、MongoDB角色说明