{
ξ
c
(
t
)
=
a
ξ
(
t
)
c
o
s
φ
ξ
(
t
)
−
−
同相分量
ξ
s
(
t
)
=
a
ξ
(
t
)
s
i
n
φ
ξ
(
t
)
−
−
正交分量
{ξc(t)=aξ(t)cosφξ(t)−−同相分量ξs(t)=aξ(t)sinφξ(t)−−正交分量" role="presentation" style="position: relative;">⎧⎩⎨⎪⎪ξc(t)=aξ(t)cosφξ(t)−−同相分量ξs(t)=aξ(t)sinφξ(t)−−正交分量