• 【教学类-64-04】20240619彩色鱼骨图（一）6.5*1CM 6根棒子720种

    背景需求：

    幼儿益智早教玩具❗️鱼骨拼图 - 小红书在家也能自制的木棒鱼骨拼图，你也收藏起来试一试吧。 #母婴育儿 #新手爸妈 #玩具 #宝宝玩具怎么选 #早教 #早教玩具 #幼儿早教 #益智早教 #玩具 #宝宝早教 #益智拼图 #宝宝拼图 #玩不腻的益智玩具 #儿童益智桌游 #早教日常 #益智玩具 #玩具推荐icon-default.png?t=N7T8https://www.xiaohongshu.com/discovery/item/65f6e28e000000000d00dfb6?app_platform=android&ignoreEngage=true&app_version=8.40.0&share_from_user_hidden=true&xsec_source=app_share&type=video&xsec_token=CBdYq1lS_6_4JwSht55RRS6a0Us2oO80T58vVXzFTNLcI=&author_share=1&xhsshare=WeixinSession&shareRedId=ODszMTs4Nk82NzUyOTgwNjg3OTlHS0xC&apptime=1718805172&share_id=d7d2836a6bf8482fa9d9a16a71418e15

    显示用六根彩色冰棍棒做排序，淘宝上有三款尺寸的彩色冰棍棒。

    我先做一套6.5*1CM的鱼骨图

    素材准备

    代码展示

    1. '''
    2. 冰棍棒六色720种 鱼骨图 红橙黄绿蓝紫（短款）6.5*1（长款） 11.5*1 大号（15*1.8） 
    3. 时间：2024年6月18日
    4. 作者：星火讯飞 阿夏
    6. '''
    7. from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
    8. import os
    9. from PIL import ImageFont
    10.  
    11. path=r'C:\Users\jg2yXRZ\OneDrive\桌面\鱼骨图'
    12. new_path=path+r'\01jpg（6.5乘1）'
    13. os.makedirs(new_path,exist_ok=True)
    14.  
    15. name='6.5乘1'
    16.  
    17. print('-----1、制作图卡--------')
    18. # 六色所有排序方式 720种
    19. import itertools
    20. colors = ['red', 'orange', 'yellow', 'green', 'blue', 'purple']
    21. # 使用itertools.permutations生成所有不重复排序方式
    22. perms = list(itertools.permutations(colors))
    23. # 打乱
    24. # random.shuffle(perms)
    25. # print(perms)
    26. a=len(perms)
    27. # 720个不重复的方法
    28. # 720有几位数（个数）
    29. num_digits = len(str(a))
    30. print(num_digits)
    31. # 720就是3位数
    32.  
    33. for a in range(len(perms)):
    34.         # 打开图片
    35.     image = Image.open(path+r'\鱼骨图.jpg')
    36.     # 创建一个800*600的画布
    37.     long=844
    38.     wide=378
    39.     s=6
    40.     # 6根棒子
    41.  
    42.     canvas = Image.new('RGB', (long, wide), 'white')
    43.     draw = ImageDraw.Draw(canvas)
    44.  
    45.     # 定义圆角矩形的参数
    46.  
    47.     # 棒子的圆心
    48.     radius = 20
    49.     # 左侧间距
    50.     left = 220
    51.     #  右侧间距
    52.     right = 180
    53.     # 棒子的间距
    54.     padding = 30
    55.     # 棒子的宽
    56.     rect_width = float((long-left-right-padding*7)/6)
    57.     print(rect_width)
    58.     # 40
    59.     # 棒子的高
    60.     rect_height = float(rect_width*6.5)
    61.  
    62.     # 棒子的高度坐标
    63.     padding2=float((wide- rect_height-20))
    64.     # wide-padding*2
    65.  
    66.  
    67.  
    68.     # 计算每个圆角矩形的位置
    69.     rect_positions = [
    70.         (padding+left, padding2),
    71.         (rect_width + padding * 2+left, padding2),
    72.         (rect_width * 2 + padding * 3+left, padding2),
    73.         (rect_width * 3 + padding * 4+left, padding2),
    74.         (rect_width * 4 + padding * 5+left, padding2),
    75.         (rect_width * 5 + padding * 6+left, padding2)
    76.     ]
    77.  
    78.  
    79.     colors = perms[a]
    80.     #  绘制圆角矩形
    81.     draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
    82.  
    83.     # 绘制圆角矩形
    84.     for i, position in enumerate(rect_positions):
    85.         x, y = position
    86.         draw.rounded_rectangle([x, y, x + rect_width, y + rect_height], radius, fill=colors[i], outline='black', width=1)
    87.     
    88.     # 设置字体路径和大小
    89.     font_path = r'C:\Windows\Fonts\AdobeHeitiStd-Regular.otf'
    90.     font_size = 40
    91.  
    92.     # 加载字体
    93.     font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, font_size)
    94.  
    95.     # 在指定位置绘制文字
    96.     draw.text((200, 30), f'彩色鱼骨图({name}CM)-{a+1:03d}', font=font, fill='black')
    97.     
    98.     # 保存图片
    99.     image.save(new_path + fr'\{a+1:0{num_digits}d}.png')
    100.  
    101. print('-----2、制作大图--------')
    102. # 六色所有排序方式 720种
    103.  
    104. # 使用itertools.permutations生成所有不重复排序方式
    105.  
    106.  
    107. from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
    108. import itertools
    109.  
    110. path = r'C:\Users\jg2yXRZ\OneDrive\桌面\鱼骨图'
    111. new_path_jpg = path + r'\02jpg（6.5乘1）'
    112. os.makedirs(new_path_jpg, exist_ok=True)
    113.  
    114. name = '6.5乘1'
    115.  
    116. for b in range(2):
    117.     image = Image.open(path + r'\鱼骨图.jpg')
    118.     long = 844
    119.     wide = 378
    120.     s = 6
    121.     canvas = Image.new('RGB', (long, wide), 'white')
    122.     draw = ImageDraw.Draw(canvas)
    123.  
    124.     radius = 20
    125.     left = 220
    126.     right = 180
    127.     padding = 30
    128.     rect_width = float((long - left - right - padding * 7) / 6)
    129.     print(rect_width)
    130.     rect_height = float(rect_width * 6.5)
    131.     padding2 = float((wide - rect_height - 20))
    132.  
    133.     rect_positions = [
    134.         (padding + left, padding2),
    135.         (rect_width + padding * 2 + left, padding2),
    136.         (rect_width * 2 + padding * 3 + left, padding2),
    137.         (rect_width * 3 + padding * 4 + left, padding2),
    138.         (rect_width * 4 + padding * 5 + left, padding2),
    139.         (rect_width * 5 + padding * 6 + left, padding2)
    140.     ]
    141.  
    142.     colors = perms[a]
    143.     draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
    144.  
    145.     # 绘制圆角矩形
    146.     for i, position in enumerate(rect_positions):
    147.         x, y = position
    148.         draw.rounded_rectangle([x, y, x + rect_width, y + rect_height], radius, fill='white', outline='black', width=1)
    149.  
    150.     # 设置字体路径和大小
    151.     font_path = r'C:\Windows\Fonts\AdobeHeitiStd-Regular.otf'
    152.     font_size = 40
    153.  
    154.     # 加载字体
    155.     font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, font_size)
    156.  
    157.     # 在指定位置绘制文字
    158.     draw.text((150, 30), f'彩色鱼骨图({name}CM)-操作图{b+1}', font=font, fill='black')
    159.  
    160.     # 保存图片
    161.     # image.save(new_path + fr'\{a+1:0{num_digits}d}.png')
    162.  
    163.     image.save(new_path_jpg + fr'\鱼骨图{name}_大图{b+1}.png')
    164.  
    165. print('-----3、图卡制作成图片格式----------')
    166.  
    167. import os
    168. import random
    169. from docx import Document
    170. from docx.shared import Cm
    171. from docx2pdf import convert
    172. from PyPDF2 import PdfFileMerger
    173.  
    174.  
    175. new_folder = path + r'\零时文件夹'
    176. os.makedirs(new_folder, exist_ok=True)
    177.  
    178. image_files = [os.path.join(new_path, file) for file in os.listdir(new_path) if file.endswith('.png')]
    179. # random.shuffle(image_files)
    180.  
    181. grouped_files = [image_files[i:i + 6] for i in range(0, len(image_files), 6)]
    182.  
    183. for group_index, group in enumerate(grouped_files):
    184.     doc = Document(path + r'\鱼骨图题卡.docx')
    185.     table = doc.tables[0]
    186.  
    187.     for cell_index, image_file in enumerate(group):
    188.         cell = table.cell(int(cell_index / 2), cell_index % 2)
    189.         cell_paragraph = cell.paragraphs[0]
    190.         cell_paragraph.clear()
    191.         run = cell_paragraph.add_run()
    192.         run.add_picture(image_file, width=Cm(13.92), height=Cm(6.49))
    193.  
    194.     doc.save(os.path.join(new_folder, f'{group_index + 1:03d}.docx'))
    195.  
    196. pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图（{name}）题卡{len(perms)}张_固定顺序.pdf'
    197. # pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图（{name}）题卡{len(perms)}张_随机顺序.pdf'
    198.  
    199. for docx_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    200.     if docx_file.endswith('.docx'):
    201.         docx_path = os.path.join(new_folder, docx_file)
    202.         convert(docx_path, docx_path.replace('.docx', '.pdf'))
    203.  
    204. merger = PdfFileMerger()
    205. for pdf_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    206.     if pdf_file.endswith('.pdf'):
    207.         pdf_path = os.path.join(new_folder, pdf_file)
    208.         merger.append(pdf_path)
    209.  
    210. merger.write(pdf_output_path)
    211. merger.close()
    212.  
    213. import shutil
    214. shutil.rmtree(new_folder)
    215.  
    216. print('-----3、图卡制作成图片格式----------')
    217.  
    218. import os
    219. import random
    220. from docx import Document
    221. from docx.shared import Cm
    222. from docx2pdf import convert
    223. from PyPDF2 import PdfFileMerger
    224.  
    225.  
    226. new_folder = path + r'\零时文件夹'
    227. os.makedirs(new_folder, exist_ok=True)
    228.  
    229. image_files = [os.path.join(new_path, file) for file in os.listdir(new_path_jpg) if file.endswith('.png')]
    230. # random.shuffle(image_files)
    231.  
    232. grouped_files = [image_files[i:i + 2] for i in range(0, len(image_files), 2)]
    233.  
    234. for group_index, group in enumerate(grouped_files):
    235.     doc = Document(path + r'\鱼骨图操作图.docx')
    236.     table = doc.tables[0]
    237.  
    238.     for cell_index, image_file in enumerate(group):
    239.         cell = table.cell(int(cell_index / 1), cell_index % 1)
    240.         cell_paragraph = cell.paragraphs[0]
    241.         cell_paragraph.clear()
    242.         run = cell_paragraph.add_run()
    243.         run.add_picture(image_file, width=Cm(21.62), height=Cm(9.7))
    244.  
    245.     doc.save(os.path.join(new_folder, f'{group_index + 1:03d}.docx'))
    246.  
    247. pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图（{name}）操作卡2张_固定顺序.pdf'
    248. # pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图（{name}）操作卡2张_随机顺序.pdf'
    249.  
    250. for docx_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    251.     if docx_file.endswith('.docx'):
    252.         docx_path = os.path.join(new_folder, docx_file)
    253.         convert(docx_path, docx_path.replace('.docx', '.pdf'))
    254.  
    255. merger = PdfFileMerger()
    256. for pdf_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    257.     if pdf_file.endswith('.pdf'):
    258.         pdf_path = os.path.join(new_folder, pdf_file)
    259.         merger.append(pdf_path)
    260.  
    261. merger.write(pdf_output_path)
    262. merger.close()
    263.  
    264. import shutil
    265. shutil.rmtree(new_folder)
    266.

    第一步第二步生成结果（按照正序排列）

    因为正序排列的顺序会比较相近，所以可以加上乱序

    1. '''
    2. 冰棍棒六色720种 鱼骨图 红橙黄绿蓝紫（短款）6.5*1（长款） 11.5*1 大号（15*1.8） -乱序
    3. 时间：2024年6月18日
    4. 作者：星火讯飞 阿夏
    6. '''
    7. from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
    8. import os,random
    9. from PIL import ImageFont
    10.  
    11. path=r'C:\Users\jg2yXRZ\OneDrive\桌面\鱼骨图'
    12. new_path=path+r'\01jpg（6.5乘1）'
    13. os.makedirs(new_path,exist_ok=True)
    14.  
    15. name='6.5乘1'
    16.  
    17. print('-----1、制作图卡--------')
    18. # 六色所有排序方式 720种
    19. import itertools
    20. colors = ['red', 'orange', 'yellow', 'green', 'blue', 'purple']
    21. # 使用itertools.permutations生成所有不重复排序方式
    22. perms = list(itertools.permutations(colors))
    23. # 打乱
    24. random.shuffle(perms)
    25. print(perms)
    26. a=len(perms)
    27. # 720个不重复的方法
    28. # 720有几位数（个数）
    29. num_digits = len(str(a))
    30. print(num_digits)
    31. # 720就是3位数
    32.  
    33. for a in range(len(perms)):
    34.         # 打开图片
    35.     image = Image.open(path+r'\鱼骨图.jpg')
    36.     # 创建一个800*600的画布
    37.     long=844
    38.     wide=378
    39.     s=6
    40.     # 6根棒子
    41.  
    42.     canvas = Image.new('RGB', (long, wide), 'white')
    43.     draw = ImageDraw.Draw(canvas)
    44.  
    45.     # 定义圆角矩形的参数
    46.  
    47.     # 棒子的圆心
    48.     radius = 20
    49.     # 左侧间距
    50.     left = 220
    51.     #  右侧间距
    52.     right = 180
    53.     # 棒子的间距
    54.     padding = 30
    55.     # 棒子的宽
    56.     rect_width = float((long-left-right-padding*7)/6)
    57.     print(rect_width)
    58.     # 40
    59.     # 棒子的高
    60.     rect_height = float(rect_width*6.5)
    61.  
    62.     # 棒子的高度坐标
    63.     padding2=float((wide- rect_height-20))
    64.     # wide-padding*2
    65.  
    66.  
    67.  
    68.     # 计算每个圆角矩形的位置
    69.     rect_positions = [
    70.         (padding+left, padding2),
    71.         (rect_width + padding * 2+left, padding2),
    72.         (rect_width * 2 + padding * 3+left, padding2),
    73.         (rect_width * 3 + padding * 4+left, padding2),
    74.         (rect_width * 4 + padding * 5+left, padding2),
    75.         (rect_width * 5 + padding * 6+left, padding2)
    76.     ]
    77.  
    78.  
    79.     colors = perms[a]
    80.     #  绘制圆角矩形
    81.     draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
    82.  
    83.     # 绘制圆角矩形
    84.     for i, position in enumerate(rect_positions):
    85.         x, y = position
    86.         draw.rounded_rectangle([x, y, x + rect_width, y + rect_height], radius, fill=colors[i], outline='black', width=1)
    87.     
    88.     # 设置字体路径和大小
    89.     font_path = r'C:\Windows\Fonts\AdobeHeitiStd-Regular.otf'
    90.     font_size = 40
    91.  
    92.     # 加载字体
    93.     font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, font_size)
    94.  
    95.     # 在指定位置绘制文字
    96.     draw.text((200, 30), f'彩色鱼骨图({name}CM)-{a+1:03d}', font=font, fill='black')
    97.     
    98.     # 保存图片
    99.     image.save(new_path + fr'\{a+1:0{num_digits}d}.png')
    100.  
    101. print('-----2、制作大图--------')
    102. # 六色所有排序方式 720种
    103.  
    104. # 使用itertools.permutations生成所有不重复排序方式
    105.  
    106.  
    107. from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
    108. import itertools
    109.  
    110. path = r'C:\Users\jg2yXRZ\OneDrive\桌面\鱼骨图'
    111. new_path_jpg = path + r'\02jpg（6.5乘1）'
    112. os.makedirs(new_path_jpg, exist_ok=True)
    113.  
    114. name = '6.5乘1'
    115.  
    116. for b in range(2):
    117.     image = Image.open(path + r'\鱼骨图.jpg')
    118.     long = 844
    119.     wide = 378
    120.     s = 6
    121.     canvas = Image.new('RGB', (long, wide), 'white')
    122.     draw = ImageDraw.Draw(canvas)
    123.  
    124.     radius = 20
    125.     left = 220
    126.     right = 180
    127.     padding = 30
    128.     rect_width = float((long - left - right - padding * 7) / 6)
    129.     print(rect_width)
    130.     rect_height = float(rect_width * 6.5)
    131.     padding2 = float((wide - rect_height - 20))
    132.  
    133.     rect_positions = [
    134.         (padding + left, padding2),
    135.         (rect_width + padding * 2 + left, padding2),
    136.         (rect_width * 2 + padding * 3 + left, padding2),
    137.         (rect_width * 3 + padding * 4 + left, padding2),
    138.         (rect_width * 4 + padding * 5 + left, padding2),
    139.         (rect_width * 5 + padding * 6 + left, padding2)
    140.     ]
    141.  
    142.     colors = perms[a]
    143.     draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
    144.  
    145.     # 绘制圆角矩形
    146.     for i, position in enumerate(rect_positions):
    147.         x, y = position
    148.         draw.rounded_rectangle([x, y, x + rect_width, y + rect_height], radius, fill='white', outline='black', width=1)
    149.  
    150.     # 设置字体路径和大小
    151.     font_path = r'C:\Windows\Fonts\AdobeHeitiStd-Regular.otf'
    152.     font_size = 40
    153.  
    154.     # 加载字体
    155.     font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, font_size)
    156.  
    157.     # 在指定位置绘制文字
    158.     draw.text((150, 30), f'彩色鱼骨图({name}CM)-操作图{b+1}', font=font, fill='black')
    159.  
    160.     # 保存图片
    161.     # image.save(new_path + fr'\{a+1:0{num_digits}d}.png')
    162.  
    163.     image.save(new_path_jpg + fr'\鱼骨图{name}_大图{b+1}.png')
    164.  
    165. print('-----3、图卡制作成图片格式----------')
    166.  
    167. import os
    168. import random
    169. from docx import Document
    170. from docx.shared import Cm
    171. from docx2pdf import convert
    172. from PyPDF2 import PdfFileMerger
    173.  
    174.  
    175. new_folder = path + r'\零时文件夹'
    176. os.makedirs(new_folder, exist_ok=True)
    177.  
    178. image_files = [os.path.join(new_path, file) for file in os.listdir(new_path) if file.endswith('.png')]
    179. # random.shuffle(image_files)
    180.  
    181. grouped_files = [image_files[i:i + 6] for i in range(0, len(image_files), 6)]
    182.  
    183. for group_index, group in enumerate(grouped_files):
    184.     doc = Document(path + r'\鱼骨图题卡.docx')
    185.     table = doc.tables[0]
    186.  
    187.     for cell_index, image_file in enumerate(group):
    188.         cell = table.cell(int(cell_index / 2), cell_index % 2)
    189.         cell_paragraph = cell.paragraphs[0]
    190.         cell_paragraph.clear()
    191.         run = cell_paragraph.add_run()
    192.         run.add_picture(image_file, width=Cm(13.92), height=Cm(6.49))
    193.  
    194.     doc.save(os.path.join(new_folder, f'{group_index + 1:03d}.docx'))
    195.  
    196. # pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图（{name}）题卡{len(perms)}张_固定顺序.pdf'
    197. pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图（{name}）题卡{len(perms)}张_随机顺序.pdf'
    198.  
    199. for docx_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    200.     if docx_file.endswith('.docx'):
    201.         docx_path = os.path.join(new_folder, docx_file)
    202.         convert(docx_path, docx_path.replace('.docx', '.pdf'))
    203.  
    204. merger = PdfFileMerger()
    205. for pdf_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    206.     if pdf_file.endswith('.pdf'):
    207.         pdf_path = os.path.join(new_folder, pdf_file)
    208.         merger.append(pdf_path)
    209.  
    210. merger.write(pdf_output_path)
    211. merger.close()
    212.  
    213. import shutil
    214. shutil.rmtree(new_folder)
    215.  
    216.  
    217. print('-----4、图卡制作成操作图格式----------')
    218.  
    219. import os
    220. import random
    221. from docx import Document
    222. from docx.shared import Cm
    223. from docx2pdf import convert
    224. from PyPDF2 import PdfFileMerger
    225.  
    226.  
    227. new_folder = path + r'\零时文件夹'
    228. os.makedirs(new_folder, exist_ok=True)
    229.  
    230. image_files = [os.path.join(new_path_jpg, file) for file in os.listdir(new_path_jpg) if file.endswith('.png')]
    231. # random.shuffle(image_files)
    232.  
    233. grouped_files = [image_files[i:i + 2] for i in range(0, len(image_files), 2)]
    234.  
    235. for group_index, group in enumerate(grouped_files):
    236.     doc = Document(path + r'\鱼骨图操作图.docx')
    237.     table = doc.tables[0]
    238.  
    239.     for cell_index, image_file in enumerate(group):
    240.         cell = table.cell(int(cell_index / 1), cell_index % 1)
    241.         cell_paragraph = cell.paragraphs[0]
    242.         cell_paragraph.clear()
    243.         run = cell_paragraph.add_run()
    244.         run.add_picture(image_file, width=Cm(21.62), height=Cm(9.7))
    245.  
    246.     doc.save(os.path.join(new_folder, f'{group_index + 1:03d}.docx'))
    247.  
    248. # pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图（{name}）操作卡2张_固定顺序.pdf'
    249. pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图（{name}）操作卡2张_随机顺序.pdf'
    250.  
    251. for docx_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    252.     if docx_file.endswith('.docx'):
    253.         docx_path = os.path.join(new_folder, docx_file)
    254.         convert(docx_path, docx_path.replace('.docx', '.pdf'))
    255.  
    256. merger = PdfFileMerger()
    257. for pdf_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    258.     if pdf_file.endswith('.pdf'):
    259.         pdf_path = os.path.join(new_folder, pdf_file)
    260.         merger.append(pdf_path)
    261.  
    262. merger.write(pdf_output_path)
    263. merger.close()
    264.  
    265. import shutil
    266. shutil.rmtree(new_folder)
    267.

    以上就是6.5*1冰棍棒的教具，不过我还要把操作图打印出来看看，空白的棒子是不是正好6.5*1CM，与实体棒子一样长短大小。

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  • 原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/reasonsummer/article/details/139813897