一,工具类
import cn.hutool.json.JSONUtil;
import com.alibaba.excel.EasyExcel;
import com.alibaba.excel.read.listener.PageReadListener;
import com.alibaba.excel.util.MapUtils;
import com.alibaba.excel.write.style.column.LongestMatchColumnWidthStyleStrategy;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
public class ExcelUtils <T> {
public static <T> void excelDownload(HttpServletResponse response, String fileName, Class clazz, List<T> data) throws IOException {
// 这里注意 有同学反应使用swagger 会导致各种问题,请直接用浏览器或者用postman
response.setContentType("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
// 这里URLEncoder.encode可以防止中文乱码 当然和easyexcel没有关系
response.setHeader("Content-disposition","attachment;filename*=utf-8''"+ URLEncoder.encode(fileName,"UTF-8").replaceAll("\\+","%20")+".xlsx");
// LongestMatchColumnWidthStyleStrategy 自动调节单元格宽度策略
EasyExcel.write(response.getOutputStream(),clazz).autoCloseStream(Boolean.FALSE).registerWriteHandler(new LongestMatchColumnWidthStyleStrategy()).sheet(fileName).doWrite(data);
response.setContentType("application/json");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
Map<String, String> map = MapUtils.newHashMap();
map.put("status", "failure");
map.put("message", "下载文件失败" + e.getMessage());
response.getWriter().println(JSONUtil.toJsonStr(map));
public static <T> void excelRead(MultipartFile excel, Class clazz , List<T> list) throws IOException {
// 这里默认每次会读取100条数据 然后返回过来 直接调用使用数据就行
// 具体需要返回多少行可以在`PageReadListener`的构造函数设置
EasyExcel.read(excel.getInputStream(), clazz, new PageReadListener<T>(dataList -> {

二,接口
1,下载模板接口
a, 模板类
public class ParkingBerthTemplateVO{
@ExcelProperty(value = "停车场名称*",index = 0)
private String parkingName;
@ExcelProperty(value = "泊位编码*",index = 1)
private String berthCode;
@ExcelProperty(value = "设备编码*",index = 2)
private String deviceCode;
b, 接口
@ApiOperation(value = "下载导入模板", notes = "下载导入模板")
public void downloadTemplate(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
String fileName = "导入模板";
ExcelUtils.excelDownload(response, fileName, ParkingBerthTemplateVO.class, null);
2,导入接口
@ApiOperation(value = "导入", notes = "导入")
public Result<Boolean> berthImport(MultipartFile excel ) throws IOException {
List<ParkingBerthTemplateVO> voList = new ArrayList<>();
ExcelUtils.excelRead(excel,ParkingBerthTemplateVO.class, voList);
Assert.isFalse(CollectionUtil.isEmpty(voList), "文件不能为空");
// parkingBerthService.berthImport(voList);
3,导出接口
a,导出vo类
public class OrderParkingExportDTO {
@ExcelProperty(value = "ID" ,index = 0)
@ExcelProperty(value = "供应商ID",index = 1)
@ExcelProperty(value = "订单号",index = 2)
private String orderCode;
@ExcelProperty(value = "停车场ID",index = 3)
@ExcelProperty(value = "停车场名称",index = 4 )
private String parkingName;
@ExcelProperty(value = "客户ID",index = 5 )
@ExcelProperty(value = "无牌/有牌",index = 6 )
private String hasPlateNoString;
@ExcelProperty(value = "车牌",index = 7 )
private PlateColor plateColor;
@ExcelProperty(value = "车牌颜色",index = 8 )
private String plateColorString;
public void dataProcessor(){
hasPlateNoString = hasPlateNo == true ? "有牌" : "无牌";
plateColorString = plateColor.getDesc();
b, 接口
@ApiOperation(value = "列表导出", notes = "列表导出")
public void download(HttpServletResponse response,@RequestBody OrderParkingQueryVO vo, @ApiIgnore LoginSysUser loginSysUser) throws IOException {
OrderParkingQueryDTO dto = OrderParkingConverter.INSTANCE.orderParking(vo, loginSysUser);
List<OrderParking> list = orderParkingService.list(dto);
List<OrderParkingExportDTO> data = OrderParkingConverter.INSTANCE.entityToExportDto(list);
data.forEach(item -> item.dataProcessor());
String fileName = "列表导出";
ExcelUtils.excelDownload(response,fileName,OrderParkingExportDTO.class,data);