• MacOS安装反编译工具JD-GUI 版本需要1.8+


    Java Decompiler

    http://java-decompiler.github.io/

    将下载下来的 jd-gui-osx-1.6.6.tar 解压,然后将 JD-GUI.app 文件拷贝到 Applications 应用程序目录里面

    1.显示包内容

    2.找到Contents/MacOS/universalJavaApplicationStub.sh

    3.修改sh文件

    内容修改为下面的即可

    #!/bin/bash
    ##################################################################################
    #                                                                                #
    # universalJavaApplicationStub                                                   #
    #                                                                                #
    # A BASH based JavaApplicationStub for Java Apps on Mac OS X                     #
    # that works with both Apple's and Oracle's plist format.                        #
    #                                                                                #
    # Inspired by Ian Roberts stackoverflow answer                                   #
    # at http://stackoverflow.com/a/17546508/1128689                                 #
    #                                                                                #
    # @author    Tobias Fischer                                                      #
    # @url       https://github.com/tofi86/universalJavaApplicationStub              #
    # @date      2023-02-04                                                          #
    # @version   3.3.0                                                               #
    #                                                                                #
    ##################################################################################
    #                                                                                #
    # The MIT License (MIT)                                                          #
    #                                                                                #
    # Copyright (c) 2014-2023 Tobias Fischer                                         #
    #                                                                                #
    # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy   #
    # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal  #
    # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights   #
    # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell      #
    # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is          #
    # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                       #
    #                                                                                #
    # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all #
    # copies or substantial portions of the Software.                                #
    #                                                                                #
    # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR     #
    # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,       #
    # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE    #
    # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER         #
    # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,  #
    # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE  #
    # SOFTWARE.                                                                      #
    #                                                                                #
    ##################################################################################
     
     
     
    # function 'stub_logger()'
    #
    # A logger which logs to the macOS Console.app using the 'syslog' command
    #
    # @param1  the log message
    # @return  void
    ################################################################################
    function stub_logger() {
        syslog -s -k \
            Facility com.apple.console \
            Level Notice \
            Sender "$(basename "$0")" \
            Message "[$$][${CFBundleName:-$(basename "$0")}] $1"
    }
     
     
     
    # set the directory abspath of the current
    # shell script with symlinks being resolved
    ############################################
     
    PRG=$0
    while [ -h "$PRG" ]; do
        ls=$(ls -ld "$PRG")
        link=$(expr "$ls" : '^.*-> \(.*\)$' 2>/dev/null)
        if expr "$link" : '^/' 2> /dev/null >/dev/null; then
            PRG="$link"
        else
            PRG="$(dirname "$PRG")/$link"
        fi
    done
    PROGDIR=$(dirname "$PRG")
    stub_logger "[StubDir] $PROGDIR"
     
     
     
    # set files and folders
    ############################################
     
    # the absolute path of the app package
    cd "$PROGDIR"/../../ || exit 11
    AppPackageFolder=$(pwd)
     
    # the base path of the app package
    cd .. || exit 12
    AppPackageRoot=$(pwd)
     
    # set Apple's Java folder
    AppleJavaFolder="${AppPackageFolder}"/Contents/Resources/Java
     
    # set Apple's Resources folder
    AppleResourcesFolder="${AppPackageFolder}"/Contents/Resources
     
    # set Oracle's Java folder
    OracleJavaFolder="${AppPackageFolder}"/Contents/Java
     
    # set Oracle's Resources folder
    OracleResourcesFolder="${AppPackageFolder}"/Contents/Resources
     
    # set path to Info.plist in bundle
    InfoPlistFile="${AppPackageFolder}"/Contents/Info.plist
     
    # set the default JVM Version to a null string
    JVMVersion=""
    JVMMaxVersion=""
     
     
     
    # function 'plist_get()'
    #
    # read a specific Plist key with 'PlistBuddy' utility
    #
    # @param1  the Plist key with leading colon ':'
    # @return  the value as String or Array
    ################################################################################
    plist_get(){
        /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print $1" "${InfoPlistFile}" 2> /dev/null
    }
     
    # function 'plist_get_java()'
    #
    # read a specific Plist key with 'PlistBuddy' utility
    # in the 'Java' or 'JavaX' dictionary ()
    #
    # @param1  the Plist :Java(X):Key with leading colon ':'
    # @return  the value as String or Array
    ################################################################################
    plist_get_java(){
        plist_get ${JavaKey:-":Java"}$1
    }
     
     
     
    # read Info.plist and extract JVM options
    ############################################
     
    # read the program name from CFBundleName
    CFBundleName=$(plist_get ':CFBundleName')
     
    # read the icon file name
    CFBundleIconFile=$(plist_get ':CFBundleIconFile')
     
     
    # check Info.plist for Apple style Java keys -> if key :Java is present, parse in apple mode
    /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print :Java" "${InfoPlistFile}" > /dev/null 2>&1
    exitcode=$?
    JavaKey=":Java"
     
    # if no :Java key is present, check Info.plist for universalJavaApplication style JavaX keys -> if key :JavaX is present, parse in apple mode
    if [ $exitcode -ne 0 ]; then
        /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print :JavaX" "${InfoPlistFile}" > /dev/null 2>&1
        exitcode=$?
        JavaKey=":JavaX"
    fi
     
     
    # read 'Info.plist' file in Apple style if exit code returns 0 (true, ':Java' key is present)
    if [ $exitcode -eq 0 ]; then
        stub_logger "[PlistStyle] Apple"
     
        # set Java and Resources folder
        JavaFolder="${AppleJavaFolder}"
        ResourcesFolder="${AppleResourcesFolder}"
     
        # set expandable variables
        APP_ROOT="${AppPackageFolder}"
        APP_PACKAGE="${AppPackageFolder}"
        JAVAROOT="${AppleJavaFolder}"
        USER_HOME="$HOME"
     
     
        # read the Java WorkingDirectory
        JVMWorkDir=$(plist_get_java ':WorkingDirectory' | xargs)
        # set Working Directory based upon PList value
        if [[ ! -z ${JVMWorkDir} ]]; then
            WorkingDirectory="${JVMWorkDir}"
        else
            # AppPackageRoot is the standard WorkingDirectory when the script is started
            WorkingDirectory="${AppPackageRoot}"
        fi
        # expand variables $APP_PACKAGE, $APP_ROOT, $JAVAROOT, $USER_HOME
        WorkingDirectory=$(eval echo "${WorkingDirectory}")
     
     
        # read the MainClass name
        JVMMainClass="$(plist_get_java ':MainClass')"
     
        # read the SplashFile name
        JVMSplashFile=$(plist_get_java ':SplashFile')
     
        # read the JVM Properties as an array and retain spaces
        IFS=$'\t\n'
        JVMOptions=($(xargs -n1 <<<$(plist_get_java ':Properties' | grep " =" | sed 's/^ */-D/g' | sed -E 's/ = (.*)$/="\1"/g')))
        unset IFS
        # post processing of the array follows further below...
     
        # read the ClassPath in either Array or String style
        JVMClassPath_RAW=$(plist_get_java ':ClassPath' | xargs)
        if [[ $JVMClassPath_RAW == *Array* ]] ; then
            JVMClassPath=.$(plist_get_java ':ClassPath' | grep "    " | sed 's/^ */:/g' | tr -d '\n' | xargs)
        else
            JVMClassPath=${JVMClassPath_RAW}
        fi
        # expand variables $APP_PACKAGE, $APP_ROOT, $JAVAROOT, $USER_HOME
        JVMClassPath=$(eval echo "${JVMClassPath}")
     
        # read the JVM Options in either Array or String style
        JVMDefaultOptions_RAW=$(plist_get_java ':VMOptions' | xargs)
        if [[ $JVMDefaultOptions_RAW == *Array* ]] ; then
            JVMDefaultOptions=$(plist_get_java ':VMOptions' | grep "    " | sed 's/^ */ /g' | tr -d '\n' | xargs)
        else
            JVMDefaultOptions=${JVMDefaultOptions_RAW}
        fi
        # expand variables $APP_PACKAGE, $APP_ROOT, $JAVAROOT, $USER_HOME (#84)
        JVMDefaultOptions=$(eval echo "${JVMDefaultOptions}")
     
        # read StartOnMainThread and add as -XstartOnFirstThread
        JVMStartOnMainThread=$(plist_get_java ':StartOnMainThread')
        if [ "${JVMStartOnMainThread}" == "true" ]; then
            JVMDefaultOptions+=" -XstartOnFirstThread"
        fi
     
        # read the JVM Arguments in either Array or String style (#76) and retain spaces
        IFS=$'\t\n'
        MainArgs_RAW=$(plist_get_java ':Arguments' | xargs)
        if [[ $MainArgs_RAW == *Array* ]] ; then
            MainArgs=($(xargs -n1 <<<$(plist_get_java ':Arguments' | tr -d '\n' | sed -E 's/Array \{ *(.*) *\}/\1/g' | sed 's/  */ /g')))
        else
            MainArgs=($(xargs -n1 <<<$(plist_get_java ':Arguments')))
        fi
        unset IFS
        # post processing of the array follows further below...
     
        # read the Java version we want to find
        JVMVersion=$(plist_get_java ':JVMVersion' | xargs)
        # post processing of the version string follows below...
     
     
    # read 'Info.plist' file in Oracle style
    else
        stub_logger "[PlistStyle] Oracle"
     
        # set Working Directory and Java and Resources folder
        JavaFolder="${OracleJavaFolder}"
        ResourcesFolder="${OracleResourcesFolder}"
        WorkingDirectory="${OracleJavaFolder}"
     
        # set expandable variables
        APP_ROOT="${AppPackageFolder}"
        APP_PACKAGE="${AppPackageFolder}"
        JAVAROOT="${OracleJavaFolder}"
        USER_HOME="$HOME"
     
        # read the MainClass name
        JVMMainClass="$(plist_get ':JVMMainClassName')"
     
        # read the SplashFile name
        JVMSplashFile=$(plist_get ':JVMSplashFile')
     
        # read the JVM Options as an array and retain spaces
        IFS=$'\t\n'
        JVMOptions=($(plist_get ':JVMOptions' | grep "    " | sed 's/^ *//g'))
        unset IFS
        # post processing of the array follows further below...
     
        # read the ClassPath in either Array or String style
        JVMClassPath_RAW=$(plist_get ':JVMClassPath')
        if [[ $JVMClassPath_RAW == *Array* ]] ; then
            JVMClassPath=.$(plist_get ':JVMClassPath' | grep "    " | sed 's/^ */:/g' | tr -d '\n' | xargs)
            # expand variables $APP_PACKAGE, $APP_ROOT, $JAVAROOT, $USER_HOME
            JVMClassPath=$(eval echo "${JVMClassPath}")
     
        elif [[ ! -z ${JVMClassPath_RAW} ]] ; then
            JVMClassPath=${JVMClassPath_RAW}
            # expand variables $APP_PACKAGE, $APP_ROOT, $JAVAROOT, $USER_HOME
            JVMClassPath=$(eval echo "${JVMClassPath}")
     
        else
            #default: fallback to OracleJavaFolder
            JVMClassPath="${JavaFolder}/*"
            # Do NOT expand the default 'AppName.app/Contents/Java/*' classpath (#42)
        fi
     
        # read the JVM Default Options by parsing the :JVMDefaultOptions
        # and pulling all values starting with a dash (-)
        JVMDefaultOptions=$(plist_get ':JVMDefaultOptions' | grep -o " \-.*" | tr -d '\n' | xargs)
        # expand variables $APP_PACKAGE, $APP_ROOT, $JAVAROOT, $USER_HOME (#99)
        JVMDefaultOptions=$(eval echo "${JVMDefaultOptions}")
     
        # read the Main Arguments from JVMArguments key as an array and retain spaces (see #46 for naming details)
        IFS=$'\t\n'
        MainArgs=($(xargs -n1 <<<$(plist_get ':JVMArguments' | tr -d '\n' | sed -E 's/Array \{ *(.*) *\}/\1/g' | sed 's/  */ /g')))
        unset IFS
        # post processing of the array follows further below...
     
        # read the Java version we want to find
        JVMVersion=$(plist_get ':JVMVersion' | xargs)
        # post processing of the version string follows below...
    fi
     
     
    # (#75) check for undefined icons or icon names without .icns extension and prepare
    # an osascript statement for those cases when the icon can be shown in the dialog
    DialogWithIcon=""
    if [ ! -z ${CFBundleIconFile} ]; then
        if [[ ${CFBundleIconFile} == *.icns ]] && [[ -f "${ResourcesFolder}/${CFBundleIconFile}" ]] ; then
            DialogWithIcon=" with icon path to resource \"${CFBundleIconFile}\" in bundle (path to me)"
        elif [[ ${CFBundleIconFile} != *.icns ]] && [[ -f "${ResourcesFolder}/${CFBundleIconFile}.icns" ]] ; then
            CFBundleIconFile+=".icns"
            DialogWithIcon=" with icon path to resource \"${CFBundleIconFile}\" in bundle (path to me)"
        fi
    fi
     
     
    # JVMVersion: post processing and optional splitting
    if [[ ${JVMVersion} == *";"* ]]; then
        minMaxArray=(${JVMVersion//;/ })
        JVMVersion=${minMaxArray[0]//+}
        JVMMaxVersion=${minMaxArray[1]//+}
    fi
    stub_logger "[JavaRequirement] JVM minimum version: ${JVMVersion}"
    stub_logger "[JavaRequirement] JVM maximum version: ${JVMMaxVersion}"
     
    # MainArgs: expand variables $APP_PACKAGE, $APP_ROOT, $JAVAROOT, $USER_HOME
    MainArgsArr=()
    for i in "${MainArgs[@]}"
    do
        MainArgsArr+=("$(eval echo "$i")")
    done
     
    # JVMOptions: expand variables $APP_PACKAGE, $APP_ROOT, $JAVAROOT, $USER_HOME
    JVMOptionsArr=()
    for i in "${JVMOptions[@]}"
    do
        JVMOptionsArr+=("$(eval echo "$i")")
    done
     
     
    # internationalized messages
    ############################################
     
    # supported languages / available translations
    stubLanguages=("de" "en" "es" "fr" "pt-BR" "zh")
     
    # read user preferred languages as defined in macOS System Preferences (#101)
    stub_logger '[LanguageSearch] Checking preferred languages in macOS System Preferences...'
    appleLanguages=($(defaults read -g AppleLanguages | grep '\s"' | tr -d ',' | xargs))
    stub_logger "[LanguageSearch] ... found [${appleLanguages[*]}]"
     
    language=""
    for i in "${appleLanguages[@]}"
    do
        langValue="${i%-*}"
        if [[ " ${stubLanguages[*]} " =~ " ${i} " ]]; then
            stub_logger "[LanguageSearch] ... selected '$i' as the default language for the launcher stub"
            language=${i}
            break
        elif [[ " ${stubLanguages[*]} " =~ " ${langValue} " ]]; then
            stub_logger "[LanguageSearch] ... selected '$langValue' (from '$i') as the default language for the launcher stub"
            language=${langValue}
            break
        fi
    done
    if [ -z "${language}" ]; then
        language="en"
        stub_logger "[LanguageSearch] ... selected fallback 'en' as the default language for the launcher stub"
    fi
    stub_logger "[Language] $language"
     
     
    case "${language}" in
    # French
    fr)
        MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING="ERREUR au lancement de '${CFBundleName}'."
        MSG_MISSING_MAINCLASS="'MainClass' n'est pas spécifié.\nL'application Java ne peut pas être lancée."
        MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID="La syntaxe de la version de Java demandée est invalide: %s\nVeuillez contacter le développeur de l'application."
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA="La version de Java installée sur votre système ne convient pas.\nCe programme nécessite Java %s"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_OR_LATER="ou ultérieur"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_LATEST="(dernière mise à jour)"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_MAX="à %s"
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_CHECK="Merci de bien vouloir installer la version de Java requise."
        MSG_INSTALL_JAVA="Java doit être installé sur votre système.\nRendez-vous sur java.com et suivez les instructions d'installation..."
        MSG_LATER="Plus tard"
        MSG_VISIT_JAVA_DOT_COM="Java by Oracle"
        MSG_VISIT_ADOPTIUM="Java by Adoptium"
        ;;
     
    # German
    de)
        MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING="FEHLER beim Starten von '${CFBundleName}'."
        MSG_MISSING_MAINCLASS="Die 'MainClass' ist nicht spezifiziert!\nDie Java-Anwendung kann nicht gestartet werden!"
        MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID="Die Syntax der angeforderten Java-Version ist ungültig: %s\nBitte kontaktieren Sie den Entwickler der App."
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA="Es wurde keine passende Java-Version auf Ihrem System gefunden!\nDieses Programm benötigt Java %s"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_OR_LATER="oder neuer"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_LATEST="(neuste Unterversion)"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_MAX="bis %s"
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_CHECK="Stellen Sie sicher, dass die angeforderte Java-Version installiert ist."
        MSG_INSTALL_JAVA="Auf Ihrem System muss die 'Java'-Software installiert sein.\nBesuchen Sie java.com für weitere Installationshinweise."
        MSG_LATER="Später"
        MSG_VISIT_JAVA_DOT_COM="Java von Oracle"
        MSG_VISIT_ADOPTIUM="Java von Adoptium"
        ;;
     
    # Simplified Chinese
    zh)
        MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING="无法启动 '${CFBundleName}'."
        MSG_MISSING_MAINCLASS="没有指定 'MainClass'!\nJava程序无法启动!"
        MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID="Java版本参数语法错误: %s\n请联系该应用的开发者。"
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA="没有在系统中找到合适的Java版本!\n必须安装Java %s才能够使用该程序!"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_OR_LATER="及以上版本"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_LATEST="(最新版本)"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_MAX="最高为 %s"
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_CHECK="请确保系统中安装了所需的Java版本"
        MSG_INSTALL_JAVA="你需要在Mac中安装Java运行环境!\n访问 java.com 了解如何安装。"
        MSG_LATER="稍后"
        MSG_VISIT_JAVA_DOT_COM="Java by Oracle"
        MSG_VISIT_ADOPTIUM="Java by Adoptium"
        ;;
     
    # Spanish
    es)
        MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING="ERROR iniciando '${CFBundleName}'."
        MSG_MISSING_MAINCLASS="¡'MainClass' no especificada!\n¡La aplicación Java no puede iniciarse!"
        MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID="La sintaxis de la versión Java requerida no es válida: %s\nPor favor, contacte con el desarrollador de la aplicación."
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA="¡No se encontró una versión de Java adecuada en su sistema!\nEste programa requiere Java %s"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_OR_LATER="o posterior"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_LATEST="(ultima actualización)"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_MAX="superior a %s"
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_CHECK="Asegúrese de instalar la versión Java requerida."
        MSG_INSTALL_JAVA="¡Necesita tener JAVA instalado en su Mac!\nVisite java.com para consultar las instrucciones para su instalación..."
        MSG_LATER="Más tarde"
        MSG_VISIT_JAVA_DOT_COM="Java de Oracle"
        MSG_VISIT_ADOPTIUM="Java de Adoptium"
        ;;
     
    # Brazilian Portuguese
    pt-BR)
        MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING="ERRO iniciando '${CFBundleName}'."
        MSG_MISSING_MAINCLASS="'MainClass' não foi definida!\nA aplicação java não poderá ser iniciada!"
        MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID="A sintaxe da versão Java requerida não é valida: %s\nPor favor contacte o desenvolvedor dessa aplicação."
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA="Não foi encontrado uma versão Java compatível no seu sistema!\nEsta aplicação precisa do Java %s"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_OR_LATER="ou maior"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_LATEST="(última atualização)"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_MAX="máxima %s"
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_CHECK="Verifique se instalou a versão Java necessária."
        MSG_INSTALL_JAVA="Você precisa instalar o JAVA no seu Mac!\nPor favor, visite java.com para instruções de instalação..."
        MSG_LATER="Depois"
        MSG_VISIT_JAVA_DOT_COM="Java por Oracle"
        MSG_VISIT_ADOPTIUM="Java por Adoptium"
        ;;
     
    # English | default
    en|*)
        MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING="ERROR launching '${CFBundleName}'."
        MSG_MISSING_MAINCLASS="'MainClass' isn't specified!\nJava application cannot be started!"
        MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID="The syntax of the required Java version is invalid: %s\nPlease contact the App developer."
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA="No suitable Java version found on your system!\nThis program requires Java %s"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_OR_LATER="or later"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_LATEST="(latest update)"
        MSG_JAVA_VERSION_MAX="up to %s"
        MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_CHECK="Make sure you install the required Java version."
        MSG_INSTALL_JAVA="You need to have JAVA installed on your Mac!\nVisit java.com for installation instructions..."
        MSG_LATER="Later"
        MSG_VISIT_JAVA_DOT_COM="Java by Oracle"
        MSG_VISIT_ADOPTIUM="Java by Adoptium"
        ;;
    esac
     
     
     
    # function 'get_java_version_from_cmd()'
    #
    # returns Java version string from 'java -version' command
    # works for both old (1.8) and new (9) version schema
    #
    # @param1  path to a java JVM executable
    # @return  the Java version number as displayed in 'java -version' command
    ################################################################################
    function get_java_version_from_cmd() {
        # second sed command strips " and -ea from the version string
        echo $("$1" -version 2>&1 | awk '/version/{print $3}' | sed -E 's/"//g;s/-ea//g')
    }
     
     
    # function 'extract_java_major_version()'
    #
    # extract Java major version from a version string
    #
    # @param1  a Java version number ('1.8.0_45') or requirement string ('1.8+')
    # @return  the major version (e.g. '7', '8' or '9', etc.)
    ################################################################################
    function extract_java_major_version() {
        echo $(echo "$1" | sed -E 's/^1\.//;s/^([0-9]+)(-ea|(\.[0-9_.]{1,7})?)(-b[0-9]+-[0-9]+)?[+*]?$/\1/')
    }
     
     
    # function 'get_comparable_java_version()'
    #
    # return comparable version for a Java version number or requirement string
    #
    # @param1  a Java version number ('1.8.0_45') or requirement string ('1.8+')
    # @return  an 8 digit numeral ('1.8.0_45'->'08000045'; '9.1.13'->'09001013')
    ################################################################################
    function get_comparable_java_version() {
        # cleaning: 1) remove leading '1.'; 2) remove build string (e.g. '-b14-468'); 3) remove 'a-Z' and '-*+' (e.g. '-ea'); 4) replace '_' with '.'
        local cleaned=$(echo "$1" | sed -E 's/^1\.//g;s/-b[0-9]+-[0-9]+$//g;s/[a-zA-Z+*\-]//g;s/_/./g')
        # splitting at '.' into an array
        local arr=( ${cleaned//./ } )
        # echo a string with left padded version numbers
        echo "$(printf '%02s' ${arr[0]})$(printf '%03s' ${arr[1]})$(printf '%03s' ${arr[2]})"
    }
     
     
    # function 'is_valid_requirement_pattern()'
    #
    # check whether the Java requirement is a valid requirement pattern
    #
    # supported requirements are for example:
    # - 1.6       requires Java 6 (any update)      [1.6, 1.6.0_45, 1.6.0_88]
    # - 1.6*      requires Java 6 (any update)      [1.6, 1.6.0_45, 1.6.0_88]
    # - 1.6+      requires Java 6 or higher         [1.6, 1.6.0_45, 1.8, 9, etc.]
    # - 1.6.0     requires Java 6 (any update)      [1.6, 1.6.0_45, 1.6.0_88]
    # - 1.6.0_45  requires Java 6u45                [1.6.0_45]
    # - 1.6.0_45+ requires Java 6u45 or higher      [1.6.0_45, 1.6.0_88, 1.8, etc.]
    # - 9         requires Java 9 (any update)      [9.0.*, 9.1, 9.3, etc.]
    # - 9*        requires Java 9 (any update)      [9.0.*, 9.1, 9.3, etc.]
    # - 9+        requires Java 9 or higher         [9.0, 9.1, 10, etc.]
    # - 9.1       requires Java 9.1 (any update)    [9.1.*, 9.1.2, 9.1.13, etc.]
    # - 9.1*      requires Java 9.1 (any update)    [9.1.*, 9.1.2, 9.1.13, etc.]
    # - 9.1+      requires Java 9.1 or higher       [9.1, 9.2, 10, etc.]
    # - 9.1.3     requires Java 9.1.3               [9.1.3]
    # - 9.1.3*    requires Java 9.1.3 (any update)  [9.1.3]
    # - 9.1.3+    requires Java 9.1.3 or higher     [9.1.3, 9.1.4, 9.2.*, 10, etc.]
    # - 10-ea     requires Java 10 (early access release)
    #
    # unsupported requirement patterns are for example:
    # - 1.2, 1.3, 1.9       Java 2, 3 are not supported
    # - 1.9                 Java 9 introduced a new versioning scheme
    # - 6u45                known versioning syntax, but unsupported
    # - 9-ea*, 9-ea+        early access releases paired with */+
    # - 9., 9.*, 9.+        version ending with a .
    # - 9.1., 9.1.*, 9.1.+  version ending with a .
    # - 9.3.5.6             4 part version number is unsupported
    #
    # @param1  a Java requirement string ('1.8+')
    # @return  boolean exit code: 0 (is valid), 1 (is not valid)
    ################################################################################
    function is_valid_requirement_pattern() {
        local java_req=$1
        java8pattern='1\.[4-8](\.[0-9]+)?(\.0_[0-9]+)?[*+]?'
        java9pattern='(9|1[0-9])(-ea|[*+]|(\.[0-9]+){1,2}[*+]?)?'
        # test matches either old Java versioning scheme (up to 1.8) or new scheme (starting with 9)
        if [[ ${java_req} =~ ^(${java8pattern}|${java9pattern})$ ]]; then
            return 0
        else
            return 1
        fi
    }
     
     
     
    # determine which JVM to use
    ############################################
     
    # default Apple JRE plugin path (< 1.6)
    apple_jre_plugin="/Library/Java/Home/bin/java"
    apple_jre_version=$(get_java_version_from_cmd "${apple_jre_plugin}")
    # default Oracle JRE plugin path (>= 1.7)
    oracle_jre_plugin="/Library/Internet Plug-Ins/JavaAppletPlugin.plugin/Contents/Home/bin/java"
    oracle_jre_version=$(get_java_version_from_cmd "${oracle_jre_plugin}")
     
     
    # first check system variable "$JAVA_HOME" -> has precedence over any other System JVM
    stub_logger '[JavaSearch] Checking for $JAVA_HOME ...'
    if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
        stub_logger "[JavaSearch] ... found JAVA_HOME with value $JAVA_HOME"
     
        # PR 26: Allow specifying "$JAVA_HOME" relative to "$AppPackageFolder"
        # which allows for bundling a custom version of Java inside your app!
        if [[ $JAVA_HOME == /* ]] ; then
            # if "$JAVA_HOME" starts with a Slash it's an absolute path
            JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
            stub_logger "[JavaSearch] ... parsing JAVA_HOME as absolute path to the executable '$JAVACMD'"
        else
            # otherwise it's a relative path to "$AppPackageFolder"
            JAVACMD="$AppPackageFolder/$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
            stub_logger "[JavaSearch] ... parsing JAVA_HOME as relative path inside the App bundle to the executable '$JAVACMD'"
        fi
        JAVACMD_version=$(get_comparable_java_version $(get_java_version_from_cmd "${JAVACMD}"))
    else
        stub_logger "[JavaSearch] ... haven't found JAVA_HOME"
    fi
     
     
    # check for any other or a specific Java version
    # also if $JAVA_HOME exists but isn't executable
    if [ -z "${JAVACMD}" ] || [ ! -x "${JAVACMD}" ] ; then
     
        # add a warning in the syslog if JAVA_HOME is not executable or not found (#100)
        if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
            stub_logger "[JavaSearch] ... but no 'java' executable was found at the JAVA_HOME location!"
        fi
     
        stub_logger "[JavaSearch] Searching for JavaVirtualMachines on the system ..."
        # reset variables
        JAVACMD=""
        JAVACMD_version=""
     
        # first check whether JVMVersion string is a valid requirement string
        if [ ! -z "${JVMVersion}" ] && ! is_valid_requirement_pattern ${JVMVersion} ; then
            MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID_EXPANDED=$(printf "${MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID}" "${JVMVersion}")
            # log exit cause
            stub_logger "[EXIT 4] ${MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID_EXPANDED}"
            # display error message with AppleScript
            osascript -e "tell application \"System Events\" to display dialog \"${MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING}\n\n${MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID_EXPANDED}\" with title \"${CFBundleName}\" buttons {\" OK \"} default button 1${DialogWithIcon}"
            # exit with error
            exit 4
        fi
        # then check whether JVMMaxVersion string is a valid requirement string
        if [ ! -z "${JVMMaxVersion}" ] && ! is_valid_requirement_pattern ${JVMMaxVersion} ; then
            MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID_EXPANDED=$(printf "${MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID}" "${JVMMaxVersion}")
            # log exit cause
            stub_logger "[EXIT 5] ${MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID_EXPANDED}"
            # display error message with AppleScript
            osascript -e "tell application \"System Events\" to display dialog \"${MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING}\n\n${MSG_JVMVERSION_REQ_INVALID_EXPANDED}\" with title \"${CFBundleName}\" buttons {\" OK \"} default button 1${DialogWithIcon}"
            # exit with error
            exit 5
        fi
     
     
        # find installed JavaVirtualMachines (JDK + JRE)
        allJVMs=()
        
        # read JDK's from '/usr/libexec/java_home --xml' command with PlistBuddy and a custom Dict iterator
        # idea: https://stackoverflow.com/a/14085460/1128689 and https://scriptingosx.com/2018/07/parsing-dscl-output-in-scripts/
        javaXml=$(/usr/libexec/java_home --xml)
        javaCounter=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print" /dev/stdin <<< $javaXml | grep "Dict" | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
     
        # iterate over all Dict entries
        # but only if there are any JVMs at all (#93)
        if [ "$javaCounter" -gt "0" ] ; then
            for idx in $(seq 0 $((javaCounter - 1)))
            do
                version=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print :$idx:JVMVersion" /dev/stdin <<< $javaXml)
                path=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print :$idx:JVMHomePath" /dev/stdin <<< $javaXml)
                path+="/bin/java"
                allJVMs+=("$version:$path")
            done
            # unset for loop variables
            unset version path
        fi
     
        # add SDKMAN! java versions (#95)
        if [ -d ~/.sdkman/candidates/java/ ] ; then
            for sdkjdk in ~/.sdkman/candidates/java/*/
            do
                if [[ ${sdkjdk} =~ /current/$ ]] ; then
                    continue
                fi
     
                sdkjdkcmd="${sdkjdk}bin/java"
                version=$(get_java_version_from_cmd "${sdkjdkcmd}")
                allJVMs+=("$version:$sdkjdkcmd")
            done
            # unset for loop variables
            unset version
        fi
     
        # add Apple JRE if available
        if [ -x "${apple_jre_plugin}" ] ; then
            allJVMs+=("$apple_jre_version:$apple_jre_plugin")
        fi
     
        # add Oracle JRE if available
        if [ -x "${oracle_jre_plugin}" ] ; then
            allJVMs+=("$oracle_jre_version:$oracle_jre_plugin")
        fi
     
        # debug output
        for i in "${allJVMs[@]}"
        do
            stub_logger "[JavaSearch] ... found JVM: $i"
        done
     
     
        # determine JVMs matching the min/max version requirement
     
        stub_logger "[JavaSearch] Filtering the result list for JVMs matching the min/max version requirement ..."
     
        minC=$(get_comparable_java_version ${JVMVersion})
        maxC=$(get_comparable_java_version ${JVMMaxVersion})
        matchingJVMs=()
     
        for i in "${allJVMs[@]}"
        do
            # split JVM string at ':' delimiter to retain spaces in $path substring
            IFS=: arr=($i) ; unset IFS
            # [0] JVM version number
            ver=${arr[0]}
            # comparable JVM version number
            comp=$(get_comparable_java_version $ver)
            # [1] JVM path
            path="${arr[1]}"
            # construct string item for adding to the "matchingJVMs" array
            item="$comp:$ver:$path"
     
            # pre-requisite: current version number needs to be greater than min version number
            if [ "$comp" -ge "$minC" ] ; then
     
                # perform max version checks if max version requirement is present
                if [ ! -z ${JVMMaxVersion} ] ; then
     
                    # max version requirement ends with '*' modifier
                    if [[ ${JVMMaxVersion} == *\* ]] ; then
     
                        # use the '*' modifier from the max version string as wildcard for a 'starts with' comparison
                        # and check whether the current version number starts with the max version wildcard string
                        if [[ ${ver} == ${JVMMaxVersion} ]]; then
                            matchingJVMs+=("$item")
     
                        # or whether the current comparable version is lower than the comparable max version
                        elif [ "$comp" -le "$maxC" ] ; then
                            matchingJVMs+=("$item")
                        fi
     
                    # max version requirement ends with '+' modifier -> always add this version if it's greater than $min
                    # because a max requirement with + modifier doesn't make sense
                    elif [[ ${JVMMaxVersion} == *+ ]] ; then
                        matchingJVMs+=("$item")
     
                    # matches 6 zeros at the end of the max version string (e.g. for 1.8, 9)
                    # -> then the max version string should be treated like with a '*' modifier at the end
                    #elif [[ ${maxC} =~ ^[0-9]{2}0{6}$ ]] && [ "$comp" -le $(( ${maxC#0} + 999 )) ] ; then
                    #    matchingJVMs+=("$item")
     
                    # matches 3 zeros at the end of the max version string (e.g. for 9.1, 10.3)
                    # -> then the max version string should be treated like with a '*' modifier at the end
                    #elif [[ ${maxC} =~ ^[0-9]{5}0{3}$ ]] && [ "$comp" -le "${maxC}" ] ; then
                    #    matchingJVMs+=("$item")
     
                    # matches standard requirements without modifier
                    elif [ "$comp" -le "$maxC" ]; then
                        matchingJVMs+=("$item")
                    fi
     
                # no max version requirement:
     
                # min version requirement ends with '+' modifier
                # -> always add the current version because it's greater than $min
                elif [[ ${JVMVersion} == *+ ]] ; then
                    matchingJVMs+=("$item")
     
                # min version requirement ends with '*' modifier
                # -> use the '*' modifier from the min version string as wildcard for a 'starts with' comparison
                #    and check whether the current version number starts with the min version wildcard string
                elif [[ ${JVMVersion} == *\* ]] ; then
                    if [[ ${ver} == ${JVMVersion} ]] ; then
                        matchingJVMs+=("$item")
                    fi
     
                # compare the min version against the current version with an additional * wildcard for a 'starts with' comparison
                # -> e.g. add 1.8.0_44 when the requirement is 1.8
                elif [[ ${ver} == ${JVMVersion}* ]] ; then
                        matchingJVMs+=("$item")
                fi
            fi
        done
        # unset for loop variables
        unset arr ver comp path item
     
        # debug output
        for i in "${matchingJVMs[@]}"
        do
            stub_logger "[JavaSearch] ... matches all requirements: $i"
        done
     
     
        # sort the matching JavaVirtualMachines by version number
        # https://stackoverflow.com/a/11789688/1128689
        IFS=$'\n' matchingJVMs=($(sort -nr <<<"${matchingJVMs[*]}"))
        unset IFS
     
     
        # get the highest matching JVM
        for ((i = 0; i < ${#matchingJVMs[@]}; i++));
        do
            # split JVM string at ':' delimiter to retain spaces in $path substring
            IFS=: arr=(${matchingJVMs[$i]}) ; unset IFS
            # [0] comparable JVM version number
            comp=${arr[0]}
            # [1] JVM version number
            ver=${arr[1]}
            # [2] JVM path
            path="${arr[2]}"
     
            # use current value as JAVACMD if it's executable
            if [ -x "$path" ] ; then
                JAVACMD="$path"
                JAVACMD_version=$comp
                break
            fi
        done
        # unset for loop variables
        unset arr comp ver path
    fi
     
    # log the Java Command and the extracted version number
    stub_logger "[JavaCommand] '$JAVACMD'"
    stub_logger "[JavaVersion] $(get_java_version_from_cmd "${JAVACMD}")${JAVACMD_version:+ / $JAVACMD_version}"
     
     
     
    if [ -z "${JAVACMD}" ] || [ ! -x "${JAVACMD}" ] ; then
     
        # different error messages when a specific JVM was required
        if [ ! -z "${JVMVersion}" ] ; then
            # display human readable java version (#28)
            java_version_hr=$(echo ${JVMVersion} | sed -E 's/^1\.([0-9+*]+)$/ \1/g' | sed "s/+/ ${MSG_JAVA_VERSION_OR_LATER}/;s/*/ ${MSG_JAVA_VERSION_LATEST}/")
            MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_EXPANDED=$(printf "${MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA}" "${java_version_hr}").
     
            if [ ! -z "${JVMMaxVersion}" ] ; then
                java_version_hr=$(extract_java_major_version ${JVMVersion})
                java_version_max_hr=$(echo ${JVMMaxVersion} | sed -E 's/^1\.([0-9+*]+)$/ \1/g' | sed "s/+//;s/*/ ${MSG_JAVA_VERSION_LATEST}/")
                MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_EXPANDED="$(printf "${MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA}" "${java_version_hr}") $(printf "${MSG_JAVA_VERSION_MAX}" "${java_version_max_hr}")"
            fi
     
            # log exit cause
            stub_logger "[EXIT 3] ${MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_EXPANDED}"
     
            # display error message with AppleScript
            osascript -e "tell application \"System Events\" to display dialog \"${MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING}\n\n${MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_EXPANDED}\n${MSG_NO_SUITABLE_JAVA_CHECK}\" with title \"${CFBundleName}\"  buttons {\" OK \", \"${MSG_VISIT_JAVA_DOT_COM}\", \"${MSG_VISIT_ADOPTIUM}\"} default button 1${DialogWithIcon}" \
                    -e "set response to button returned of the result" \
                    -e "if response is \"${MSG_VISIT_JAVA_DOT_COM}\" then open location \"https://www.java.com/download/\"" \
                    -e "if response is \"${MSG_VISIT_ADOPTIUM}\" then open location \"https://adoptium.net/releases.html\""
            # exit with error
            exit 3
     
        else
            # log exit cause
            stub_logger "[EXIT 1] ${MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING}"
            # display error message with AppleScript
            osascript -e "tell application \"System Events\" to display dialog \"${MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING}\n\n${MSG_INSTALL_JAVA}\" with title \"${CFBundleName}\" buttons {\"${MSG_LATER}\", \"${MSG_VISIT_JAVA_DOT_COM}\", \"${MSG_VISIT_ADOPTIUM}\"} default button 1${DialogWithIcon}" \
                        -e "set response to button returned of the result" \
                        -e "if response is \"${MSG_VISIT_JAVA_DOT_COM}\" then open location \"https://www.java.com/download/\"" \
                        -e "if response is \"${MSG_VISIT_ADOPTIUM}\" then open location \"https://adoptium.net/releases.html\""
            # exit with error
            exit 1
        fi
    fi
     
     
     
    # MainClass check
    ############################################
     
    if [ -z "${JVMMainClass}" ]; then
        # log exit cause
        stub_logger "[EXIT 2] ${MSG_MISSING_MAINCLASS}"
        # display error message with AppleScript
        osascript -e "tell application \"System Events\" to display dialog \"${MSG_ERROR_LAUNCHING}\n\n${MSG_MISSING_MAINCLASS}\" with title \"${CFBundleName}\" buttons {\" OK \"} default button 1${DialogWithIcon}"
        # exit with error
        exit 2
    fi
     
     
     
    # execute $JAVACMD and do some preparation
    ############################################
     
    # enable drag&drop to the dock icon
    export CFProcessPath="$0"
     
    # remove Apples ProcessSerialNumber from passthru arguments (#39)
    if [[ "$*" == -psn* ]] ; then
        ArgsPassthru=()
    else
        ArgsPassthru=("$@")
    fi
     
    # change to Working Directory based upon Apple/Oracle Plist info
    cd "${WorkingDirectory}" || exit 13
    stub_logger "[WorkingDirectory] ${WorkingDirectory}"
     
    # execute Java and set
    # - classpath
    # - splash image
    # - dock icon
    # - app name
    # - JVM options / properties (-D)
    # - JVM default options (-X)
    # - main class
    # - main class arguments
    # - passthrough arguments from Terminal or Drag'n'Drop to Finder icon
    stub_logger "[Exec] \"$JAVACMD\" -cp \"${JVMClassPath}\" ${JVMSplashFile:+ -splash:\"${ResourcesFolder}/${JVMSplashFile}\"} -Xdock:icon=\"${ResourcesFolder}/${CFBundleIconFile}\" -Xdock:name=\"${CFBundleName}\" ${JVMOptionsArr:+$(printf "'%s' " "${JVMOptionsArr[@]}") }${JVMDefaultOptions:+$JVMDefaultOptions }${JVMMainClass}${MainArgsArr:+ $(printf "'%s' " "${MainArgsArr[@]}")}${ArgsPassthru:+ $(printf "'%s' " "${ArgsPassthru[@]}")}"
    exec "${JAVACMD}" \
            -cp "${JVMClassPath}" \
            ${JVMSplashFile:+ -splash:"${ResourcesFolder}/${JVMSplashFile}"} \
            -Xdock:icon="${ResourcesFolder}/${CFBundleIconFile}" \
            -Xdock:name="${CFBundleName}" \
            ${JVMOptionsArr:+"${JVMOptionsArr[@]}" }\
            ${JVMDefaultOptions:+$JVMDefaultOptions }\
            "${JVMMainClass}"\
            ${MainArgsArr:+ "${MainArgsArr[@]}"}\
            ${ArgsPassthru:+ "${ArgsPassthru[@]}"}

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  • 原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/notillusion/article/details/136513467