Android设置控件透明度

1.代码设置

View v = findViewById(R.id.content);
v.getBackground().setAlpha(100);
说明： 0~255透明度值，0表示完全透明，255表示完全不透明。
具体见下面的透明度数值表
1
2
3
4

2.xml设置

如下图，1A即透明度10，加在了color前面。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <corners android:radius="10dp" />
    <stroke
        android:width="1dp"
        android:color="@android:color/black" />

    <solid android:color="@android:color/white"/>
    //如下图，1A即透明度10，加在了color前面。
    <solid android:color="#1A7190FF"/>

</shape>

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

3.透明度数值表

0% 00
1% 03
2% 05
3% 08
4% 0A
5% 0D
6% 0F
7% 12
8% 14
9% 17
10% 1A
11% 1C
12% 1F
13% 21
14% 24
15% 26
16% 29
17% 2B
18% 2E
19% 30
20% 33
21% 36
22% 38
23% 3B
24% 3D
25% 40
26% 42
27% 45
28% 47
29% 4A
30% 4D
31% 4F
32% 52
33% 54
34% 57
35% 59
36% 5C
37% 5E
38% 61
39% 63
40% 66
41% 69
42% 6B
43% 6E
44% 70
45% 73
46% 75
47% 78
48% 7A
49% 7D
50% 80
51% 82
52% 85
53% 87
54% 8A
55% 8C
56% 8F
57% 91
58% 94
59% 96
60% 99
61% 9C
62% 9E
63% A1
64% A3
65% A6
66% A8
67% AB
68% AD
69% B0
70% B3
71% B5
72% B8
73% BA
74% BD
75% BF
76% C2
77% C4
78% C7
79% C9
80% CC
81% CF
82% D1
83% D4
84% D6
85% D9
86% DB
87% DE
88% E0
89% E3
90% E6
91% E8
92% EB
93% ED
94% F0
95% F2
96% F5
97% F7
98% FA
99% FC
100% FF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101