redis场用命令及其Java操作

redis-cli.exe -h localhost -p 6379 -a 123456

<dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redisartifactId>
dependency>

<dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redisartifactId>
dependency>

sky:
  redis:
    host: localhost
    port: 6379
    password: 123456
    database: 10

spring:
  profiles:
    active: dev
  redis:
    host: ${sky.redis.host}
    port: ${sky.redis.port}
    password: ${sky.redis.password}
    database: ${sky.redis.database}

@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class RedisConfiguration {
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory){
        log.info("开始创建redis模板对象...");
        RedisTemplate redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate();
        //设置redis的连接工厂对象
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        //设置redis key的序列化器
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        return redisTemplate;
    }
 
}

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.*;
 
@SpringBootTest
public class SpringDataRedisTest {
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
 
    @Test
    public void testRedisTemplate(){
        System.out.println(redisTemplate);
        //string数据操作
        ValueOperations valueOperations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        //hash类型的数据操作
        HashOperations hashOperations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
        //list类型的数据操作
        ListOperations listOperations = redisTemplate.opsForList();
        //set类型数据操作
        SetOperations setOperations = redisTemplate.opsForSet();
        //zset类型数据操作
        ZSetOperations zSetOperations = redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
    }
}

/**
 * 操作字符串类型的数据
 */
@Test
public void testString(){
    // set get setex setnx
    redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name","小明");
    String city = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
    System.out.println(city);
    redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("code","1234",3, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
    redisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent("lock","1");
    redisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent("lock","2");
}

/**
 * 操作哈希类型的数据
 */
@Test
public void testHash(){
    //hset hget hdel hkeys hvals
    HashOperations hashOperations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
 
    hashOperations.put("100","name","tom");
    hashOperations.put("100","age","20");
 
    String name = (String) hashOperations.get("100", "name");
    System.out.println(name);
 
    Set keys = hashOperations.keys("100");
    System.out.println(keys);
 
    List values = hashOperations.values("100");
    System.out.println(values);
 
    hashOperations.delete("100","age");
}

/**
 * 操作列表类型的数据
 */
@Test
public void testList(){
    //lpush lrange rpop llen
    ListOperations listOperations = redisTemplate.opsForList();
 
    listOperations.leftPushAll("mylist","a","b","c");
    listOperations.leftPush("mylist","d");
 
    List mylist = listOperations.range("mylist", 0, -1);
    System.out.println(mylist);
 
    listOperations.rightPop("mylist");
 
    Long size = listOperations.size("mylist");
    System.out.println(size);
}

/**
 * 操作集合类型的数据
 */
@Test
public void testSet(){
    //sadd smembers scard sinter sunion srem
    SetOperations setOperations = redisTemplate.opsForSet();
 
    setOperations.add("set1","a","b","c","d");
    setOperations.add("set2","a","b","x","y");
 
    Set members = setOperations.members("set1");
    System.out.println(members);
 
    Long size = setOperations.size("set1");
    System.out.println(size);
 
    Set intersect = setOperations.intersect("set1", "set2");
    System.out.println(intersect);
 
    Set union = setOperations.union("set1", "set2");
    System.out.println(union);
 
    setOperations.remove("set1","a","b");
}

/**
 * 操作有序集合类型的数据
 */
@Test
public void testZset(){
    //zadd zrange zincrby zrem
    ZSetOperations zSetOperations = redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
 
    zSetOperations.add("zset1","a",10);
    zSetOperations.add("zset1","b",12);
    zSetOperations.add("zset1","c",9);
 
    Set zset1 = zSetOperations.range("zset1", 0, -1);
    System.out.println(zset1);
 
    zSetOperations.incrementScore("zset1","c",10);
 
    zSetOperations.remove("zset1","a","b");
}