• 华为---企业WLAN组网基本配置示例---AC+AP组网


    AC+AP组网所需的物理条件

    1、无线AP---收发无线信号;
    2、无线控制器(AC)---用来控制管理多个AP;
    3、PoE交换机---能给AP实现网络连接和供电的交换机;
    4、授权:默认AC管理的AP数量有限,买授权才能管控更多AP。


    WLAN创建步骤

    一、AP上线

    二、WLAN业务配置下发

    三、无线网络终端接入WLAN

    四、WLAN业务数据转发

            WLAN网络中的数据包括控制报文(管理报文)和数据报文。控制报文是通过CAPWAP的控制隧道转发的,用户的数据报文分为隧道转发方式、直接转发方式。

    隧道转发方式:用户数据报文-->AP(CAPWAP数据隧道封装后)-->AC-->转发到上层网络。

    直接转发方式:用户数据报文-->AP(不经过AC)-->直接转发到上层网络。


    网络拓扑图

    代码段

    1. system-view 
    2. sysname R
    3. interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 
    4. ip address 192.168.11.253 24
    5. system-view 
    6. sysname SW
    7. dhcp enable
    8. vlan batch 10 11
    9. interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
    10. port link-type access
    11. port default vlan 11
    12. quit
    13. interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
    14. port link-type trunk
    15. port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 11
    16. quit
    17. interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
    18. port link-type trunk
    19. port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
    20. quit
    21. interface Vlan 11
    22. ip address 192.168.11.254 24
    23. dhcp select interface
    24. quit
    25. system-view 
    26. sysname SW1
    27. vlan batch 10 11
    28. interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 
    29. port link-type trunk
    30. port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 11
    31. quit
    32. interface Ethernet 0/0/1
    33. port link-type trunk
    34. port trunk pvid vlan 10
    35. port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 11
    36. quit
    37. interface Ethernet 0/0/2
    38. port link-type trunk
    39. port trunk pvid vlan 10
    40. port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 11
    41. quit
    42. system-view
    43. sysname AC
    44. dhcp enable
    45. vlan 10
    46. quit
    47. interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 
    48. port link-type trunk
    49. port trunk pvid vlan 10
    50. port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
    51. quit
    52. interface Vlan 10
    53. ip address 192.168.10.254 24
    54. dhcp select interface
    55. quit
    56. wlan
    57. regulatory-domain-profile name test-d
    58. country-code CN
    59. quit
    60. ap-group name test-g
    61. regulatory-domain-profile test-d
    62. y
    63. quit
    64. ap auth-mode mac-auth
    65. ap-id 1 ap-mac 00e0-fcee-6470
    66. ap-name test-ap1
    67. ap-group test-g
    68. y
    69. ap-id 2 ap-mac 00e0-fc90-2b60
    70. ap-name test-ap2
    71. ap-group test-g
    72. y
    73. quit
    74. security-profile name test-s
    75. security wpa-wpa2 psk pass-phrase test@123 aes
    76. quit
    77. ssid-profile name test-w
    78. ssid test-wifi
    79. quit
    80. vap-profile name test-vap
    81. forward-mode direct-forward
    82. service-vlan vlan-id 11
    83. security-profile test-s
    84. ssid-profile test-w
    85. quit
    86. ap-group name test-g
    87. vap-profile test-vap wlan 1 radio all
    88. quit
    89. capwap source interface Vlanif 10
    90. quit

    配置步骤及代码---代码解析

    配基础有线网络配置

    system-view
    [Huawei] sysname R
    [R-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 192.168.11.253 24

    system-view
    Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
    [Huawei] sysname SW
    [SW] dhcp enable
    Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
    [SW] vlan batch 10 11
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
    [SW]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
    [SW-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port link-type access
    [SW-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port default vlan 11
    [SW-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] quit
    [SW]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
    [SW-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] port link-type trunk
    [SW-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 11
    [SW-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] quit
    [SW]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
    [SW-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] port link-type trunk
    [SW-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
    [SW-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] quit
    [SW]interface Vlan 11
    [SW-Vlanif11] ip address 192.168.11.254 24
    [SW-Vlanif11] dhcp select interface
    [SW-Vlanif11] quit

    system-view
    Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
    [SW1]sysname SW1
    [SW1] vlan batch 10 11
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.  
    [SW1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
    [SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port link-type trunk
    [SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 11
    [SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] quit
    [SW1]interface Ethernet 0/0/1
    [SW1-Ethernet0/0/1] port link-type trunk
    [SW1-Ethernet0/0/1] port trunk pvid vlan 10
    [SW1-Ethernet0/0/1] port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 11
    [SW1-Ethernet0/0/1] quit
    [SW1]interface Ethernet 0/0/2
    [SW1-Ethernet0/0/2] port link-type trunk
    [SW1-Ethernet0/0/2] port trunk pvid vlan 10
    [SW1-Ethernet0/0/2] port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 11
    [SW1-Ethernet0/0/2] quit

    system-view 
    Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
    [AC6605] sysname AC
    [AC] dhcp enable
    Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
    [AC] vlan 10
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
    [AC-vlan10] quit
    [AC]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
    [AC-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port link-type trunk
    [AC-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port trunk pvid vlan 10
    [AC-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
    [AC-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] quit
    [AC]interface Vlan 10
    [AC-Vlanif10] ip address 192.168.10.254 24
    [AC-Vlanif10] dhcp select interface
    [AC-Vlanif10] quit

    AP上线和业务配置

    [AC]wlan
    [AC-wlan-view] regulatory-domain-profile name test-d //创建域管理模板test-d
    [AC-wlan-regulate-domain-test-d] country-code CN //国家代码选择中国
    Info: The current country code is same with the input country code.
    [AC-wlan-regulate-domain-test-d] quit
    [AC-wlan-view] ap-group name test-g //创建AP组test-g
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
    [AC-wlan-ap-group-test-g] regulatory-domain-profile test-d  //AP组的域管理模板是test-d
    Warning: Modifying the country code will clear channel, power and antenna gain c
    onfigurations of the radio and reset the AP. Continue?[Y/N]:y
    [AC-wlan-ap-group-test-g]quit
    [AC-wlan-view] ap auth-mode mac-auth  //AP的认证模式为MAC认证

    AP离线加入

    [AC-wlan-view] ap-id 1 ap-mac 00e0-fcee-6470  //AP的编号和MAC地址
    [AC-wlan-ap-1] ap-name test-ap1  //AP的名字为test-ap1
    [AC-wlan-ap-1] ap-group test-g //AP属于AP组test-g
    Warning: This operation may cause AP reset. If the country code changes, it will
     clear channel, power and antenna gain configurations of the radio, Whether to c
    ontinue? [Y/N]:y
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.. done.
    [AC-wlan-ap-1]ap-id 2 ap-mac 00e0-fc90-2b60
    [AC-wlan-ap-2] ap-name test-ap2
    [AC-wlan-ap-2] ap-group test-g
    Warning: This operation may cause AP reset. If the country code changes, it will
     clear channel, power and antenna gain configurations of the radio, Whether to c
    ontinue? [Y/N]:y
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.. done.
    [AC-wlan-ap-2]quit
    [AC-wlan-view] security-profile name test-s  //安全模板的名字为test-s
    [AC-wlan-sec-prof-test-s] security wpa-wpa2 psk pass-phrase test@123 aes //无线网密码是test@123,用AES加密。
    [AC-wlan-sec-prof-test-s] quit
    [AC-wlan-view] ssid-profile name test-w //ssid的模板名字为test-w
    [AC-wlan-ssid-prof-test-w] ssid test-wifi //ssid的名称为test-wifi
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
    [AC-wlan-ssid-prof-test-w] quit
    [AC-wlan-view] vap-profile name test-vap //vap模板的名字叫test-vap
    [AC-wlan-vap-prof-test-vap] forward-mode direct-forward  //转发模式为直接转发
    [AC-wlan-vap-prof-test-vap] service-vlan vlan-id 11 //服务VLAN的ID为11
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
    [AC-wlan-vap-prof-test-vap] security-profile test-s //调用安全模板test-s
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
    [AC-wlan-vap-prof-test-vap] ssid-profile test-w //调用SSID模板test-w
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
    [AC-wlan-vap-prof-test-vap] quit
    [AC-wlan-view] ap-group name test-g
    [AC-wlan-ap-group-test-g] vap-profile test-vap wlan 1 radio all //调用VAP模板test-vap,wlan所有频道
    Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait...done.
    [AC-wlan-ap-group-test-g] quit
    [AC-wlan-view]capwap source interface Vlanif 10  //AC的capwap隧道源接口为vlan 10
    [AC]quit

    STA接入

    测试验证




    管理vlan和业务vlan通信正常。

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  • 原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/lehe99/article/details/133385643