题目描述:
有 N 条绳子,它们的长度分别为
L
i
L_i
Li。如果从它们中切割出 K 条长度相同的绳子,这 K 条绳子每条最长能有多长?答案保留到小数点后 2 位。
代码:
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int sort(double ropes[],int rope_num)
{
for (int i = rope_num-1;i >= 0;i --)
{
for (int j = 0;j < i;j ++)
{
if (ropes[j+1] < ropes[j])
{
double tmp = ropes[j+1];
ropes[j+1] = ropes[j];
ropes[j] = tmp;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
int split(double ropes[], int rope_num,int len, int cnt) {
int total = 0;
for (int i = 0;i < rope_num;i ++)
{
total += ropes[i] / len;
}
return total;
}
double makeRope(double ropes[],int rope_num,int cnt) {
if (rope_num >= cnt)
{
return FALSE;
}
double min = 0;
double max = ropes[rope_num - 1];
double mid = (min + max) / 2;
while ( max - min > 0.01)
{
mid = (min + max) /2;
int total = split(ropes, rope_num, mid, cnt);
if (total < cnt)
{
max = mid;
}else if (total > cnt)
{
min = mid;
}
else {
//break;
min = mid;
}
}
return mid;
}
int main(int argc,char ** argv) {
double ropes1[8] = { 3.2,1.5,10.8,1024,66.66,888.88,9.1,6.2 };
double ropes2[8] = { 13.2,21.5,102.8,104,666.66,188.88 ,1402.12,10004.6};
sort(ropes1,sizeof(ropes1) / sizeof(ropes1[0]));
sort(ropes2, sizeof(ropes2) / sizeof(ropes2[0]));
double maxlong1 = makeRope(ropes1, sizeof(ropes1)/sizeof(ropes1[0]), 13);
printf("rope1 max long :%lf\r\n", maxlong1);
double maxlong2 = makeRope(ropes2, sizeof(ropes2) / sizeof(ropes2[0]), 18);
printf("rope2 max long :%lf\r\n", maxlong2);
_getch();
return 0;
}