In this question, you will design a circuit for an 8x1 memory, where writing to the memory is accomplished by shifting-in bits, and reading is "random access", as in a typical RAM. You will then use the circuit to realize a 3-input logic function.
First, create an 8-bit shift register with 8 D-type flip-flops. Label the flip-flop outputs from Q[0]...Q[7]. The shift register input should be called S, which feeds the input of Q[0] (MSB is shifted in first). The enable input controls whether to shift. Then, extend the circuit to have 3 additional inputs A,B,C and an output Z. The circuit's behaviour should be as follows: when ABC is 000, Z=Q[0], when ABC is 001, Z=Q[1], and so on. Your circuit should contain ONLY the 8-bit shift register, and multiplexers. (Aside: this circuit is called a 3-input look-up-table (LUT)).
- module top_module (
- input clk,
- input enable,
- input S,
- input A, B, C,
- output Z );
- reg [7:0] Q;
- always@(posedge clk) begin
- if(enable)
- Q<={Q[6:0],S};
- end
- always@(*) begin
- case({A,B,C})
- 3'b000:Z<=Q[0];
- 3'b001:Z<=Q[1];
- 3'b010:Z<=Q[2];
- 3'b011:Z<=Q[3];
- 3'b100:Z<=Q[4];
- 3'b101:Z<=Q[5];
- 3'b110:Z<=Q[6];
- 3'b111:Z<=Q[7];
- endcase
- end
- endmodule