SSM框架-Spring整合Mybatis

1 Spring整合mybatis

1.1 前情代码

1. 实体类

public class Account {

    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Double money;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Double getMoney() {
        return money;
    }

    public void setMoney(Double money) {
        this.money = money;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Account{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", money=" + money +
                '}';
    }
}
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2. AccountDao接口

public interface AccountDao {

    @Insert("insert into tbl_account(name,money)values(#{name},#{money})")
    void save(Account account);

    @Delete("delete from tbl_account where id = #{id} ")
    void delete(Integer id);

    @Update("update tbl_account set name = #{name} , money = #{money} where id = #{id} ")
    void update(Account account);

    @Select("select * from tbl_account")
    List<Account> findAll();

    @Select("select * from tbl_account where id = #{id} ")
    Account findById(Integer id);
}
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3. App实现

public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        // 1. 创建SqlSessionFactoryBuilder对象
        SqlSessionFactoryBuilder sqlSessionFactoryBuilder = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder();
        // 2. 加载SqlMapConfig.xml配置文件
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
        // 3. 创建SqlSessionFactory对象
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = sqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(inputStream);
        // 4. 获取SqlSession
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        // 5. 执行SqlSession对象执行查询，获取结果User
        AccountDao accountDao = sqlSession.getMapper(AccountDao.class);

        Account ac = accountDao.findById(2);
        System.out.println(ac);

        // 6. 释放资源
        sqlSession.close();
    }
}
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4. AccountService接口

public interface AccountService {

    void save(Account account);

    void delete(Integer id);

    void update(Account account);

    List findAll();

    Account findById(Integer id);

}
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5. AccountServiceImpl接口实现类

public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {

    @Autowired
    private AccountDao accountDao;

    public void save(Account account) {
        accountDao.save(account);
    }

    public void update(Account account){
        accountDao.update(account);
    }

    public void delete(Integer id) {
        accountDao.delete(id);
    }

    public Account findById(Integer id) {
        return accountDao.findById(id);
    }

    public List<Account> findAll() {
        return accountDao.findAll();
    }
}
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1.2 整合

1. 分析

sqlSession是工厂造出来的，已经存在，现在调用而已

sqkSessionFactory是核心对象

下面配置是围绕此对象进行的

2. pom准备

 <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
      <artifactId>spring-contextartifactId>
      <version>5.2.10.RELEASEversion>
    dependency>
    
      <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibabagroupId>
      <artifactId>druidartifactId>
      <version>1.1.16version>
    dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatisgroupId>
      <artifactId>mybatisartifactId>
      <version>3.5.6version>
    dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysqlgroupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-javaartifactId>
      <version>5.1.47version>
    dependency>
    
        
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbcartifactId>
      <version>5.2.10.RELEASEversion>
    dependency>
    
    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatisgroupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-springartifactId>
      <version>1.3.0version>
    dependency>
    
        
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatisgroupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-springartifactId>
      <version>1.3.0version>
    dependency>
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3. spring配置类

@Configuration
@ComponentScan("com.itheima")
@PropertySource("classpath:jdbc.properties")
@Import({JdbcConfig.class,MybatisConfig.class})
public class SpringConfig {

}
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4. 自动状态JdbcConfig配置类

public class JdbcConfig {
    @Value("${jdbc.driver}")
    private String driver;
    @Value("${jdbc.url}")
    private String url;
    @Value("${jdbc.username}")
    private String userName;
    @Value("${jdbc.password}")
    private String password;

    @Bean
    public DataSource dataSource(){
        DruidDataSource ds = new DruidDataSource();
        ds.setDriverClassName(driver);
        ds.setUrl(url);
        ds.setUsername(userName);
        ds.setPassword(password);
        return ds;
    }
}
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5. 注解简化mybatis配置

public class MybatisConfig {
    //定义bean，SqlSessionFactoryBean，用于产生SqlSessionFactory对象
    @Bean
    public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactory(DataSource dataSource){
        SqlSessionFactoryBean ssfb = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        ssfb.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.itheima.domain");
        ssfb.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return ssfb;
    }
    //定义bean，返回MapperScannerConfigurer对象
    @Bean
    public MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer(){
        MapperScannerConfigurer msc = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
        msc.setBasePackage("com.itheima.dao");
        return msc;
    }
}
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6. 原来App类不要了，重新写App2

public class App2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(SpringConfig.class);

        AccountService accountService = ctx.getBean(AccountService.class);

        Account ac = accountService.findById(1);
        System.out.println(ac);
    }
}
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2 Spring整合junit

1. maven准备

    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junitgroupId>
      <artifactId>junitartifactId>
      <version>4.12version>
    dependency>

    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
      <artifactId>spring-testartifactId>
      <version>5.2.10.RELEASEversion>
    dependency>
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2. 写测试方法

junit就相当于不用走main方法直接执行

//设定类运行器
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
//配置上下文
@ContextConfiguration(classes = SpringConfig.class)
public class AccountServiceTest {
    //测业务层接口
    //自动装配
    @Autowired
    private AccountService accountService;

    //写测试方法
    @Test
    public void testFindById(){
        //直接掉方法就可以啦
        System.out.println(accountService.findById(2));
    }

}
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