python发送邮件和企业微信


import platform
import smtplib
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import requests
 
 
def sendMail(subject, body, receiver_address, oncopy_address):
    """
    windows和linux环境都支持发送邮件
    :param subject: 邮件主题
    :param body: 内容
    :param receiver_address: 收件人，';' 分隔
    :param oncopy_address: 抄送人，';' 分隔
    :return:
    """
    subject = subject.replace('', '').replace('', '').replace('', '').replace('#', '').replace('*', '')
    body = body.replace('', '').replace('', '').replace('','').replace('>', '').replace('"', "").replace("'", "").replace("`", "").replace("**", "")
    HTMLBody = """
Mail Test
##xxx程序执行信息，请相关同事注意。##
%s

""" % (body.strip())
sender = 'xxxx.com' # 发送者
smtpserver = 'xxxxxx.com'
smtpserver_port = 25
msg = MIMEText(HTMLBody, _subtype='html', _charset='utf-8')
msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
msg['From'] = Header(sender, 'utf-8') # 发送者
msg['To'] = receiver_address # 收件人，将列表转换为字符串以;隔开
msg['Cc'] = oncopy_address # 抄送人，将列表转换为字符串以;隔开
smtp = ''
try:
smtp = smtplib.SMTP(smtpserver, smtpserver_port)
smtp.connect(smtpserver, smtpserver_port)
# smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.starttls()
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver_address.split(";") + oncopy_address.split(";"), msg.as_string())
print("sendmail finshed!")
except Exception as err:
print("send mail failed")
finally:
smtp.quit()
# 需按照pypiwin32包，命令为：pip install pypiwin32
import win32com.client as win32
def send_mail(subject, body, receiver_address, oncopy_address):
"""
Windows环境下发送邮件
:param subject:
:param body:
:param receiver_address:
:param oncopy_address:
:return:
"""
subject = subject.replace('', '').replace('', '').replace('', '').replace('#', '').replace('*', '')
body = body.replace('', '').replace('', '').replace('','').replace('>', '').replace('"', "").replace("'", "").replace("`", "").replace("**", "")
# 调用Outlook application
outlook = win32.Dispatch('Outlook.Application')
mail_item = outlook.CreateItem(0) # 0: olMailItem
mail_item.To = receiver_address # 收件人
mail_item.CC = oncopy_address # 抄送人
mail_item.Subject = subject # 主题
mail_item.BodyFormat = 2 # 2: Html format
# 邮件body
mail_item.HTMLBody = """
Mail Test
##xxx程序执行信息，请相关同事注意。##
%s
"""%(body.strip())
# 添加附件
# mail_item.Attachments.Add(xlfile)
mail_item.Send()
def send_wechat(subject, body, url):
"""
发送企业微信报警
文本类型:文本内容，最长不超过2048个字节，必须是utf8编码
markdown类型:markdown内容，最长不超过4096个字节，必须是utf8编码
:param subject:主题
:param body:内容
:param url:企业微信机器人id
:return:
"""
content="""
{subject}
{body}
""".format(subject=subject,body=body)
content = content.encode('utf-8')[:4096].decode('utf-8')
system = platform.system()
headers = {
"accept": "*/*",
"Content-Type": "application/json"
}
data = {
"appName": "wework",
"format": "json",
"param": {
"addressList": [url],
"appName": "wework",
"attach": [],
"businessSubject": "异常告警",
"contentBody": {
"content": content,
"contentType": "markdown",
"title": ""
},
"type": "wework"
},
"sign": "",
"source": "",
"timestamp": "",
"version": ""
}
# windows本地跑代码
if system == 'Windows':
print("Windows跳过发微信步骤")
###上线需要关闭
# url = 'http://xxxxxxx'
# r = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=data, verify=False)
# print(r.text)
else:
print("发送企业微信")
url = 'http://xxxxxxx'
r = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=data, verify=False)
print(r.text)