English语法_介词搭配

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1> 动词+介词 （可分）

动词短语：具有了抽象含义；

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1.1> turn on / turn off

turn on： 旋转过去，电路接触上；
turn off： 旋转过去，电路分离开；

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1.2> turned off

He turned off the TV before he went out.
He turned the TV off berore he went out.
He turned if off before he went out.
他外出前关掉电视。

• 动词 + 介(幅)词 + 名词 =
  动词 + 名词 + 介(副)词 =
  动词 + 代词 + 介(副)词

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2> 动词+介词 （不可分）

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The mother took care of the little boy all night long.
The mother took care of him all night long.
这位妈妈一整晚都在照顾这个小男孩。

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3> 动词+副词+介词

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3.1> put up with

How can you put up with that noise？
你怎能收到了那噪音？

• put up with: 与什么，还把自己放的直直的，忍受；
  不要死记短语；

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3.2> look forward to

I’m looking forward to seeing you.
我正盼望能见到你。

• to 是介词，后面用动名词seeing；

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4> be动词+形容词+介词

I am full of hope and joy.
我充满希望与欢乐。

He has been busy with this work all week.
他整个星期都在忙这个工作。

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5> 介词 + 名词

We visited several European countries - France, Germany, and Italy, for example.
我们去了几个欧洲国家–例如法国，德国，意大利

• for example 副词，一般摆后面；
• such as 摆前面；

His word are always to the point.
他的话总是切中要点。

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6> 介词 + 名词 + 介词

The little boy smiled at the sight of mother.
那小男孩看见妈妈就笑了。

They climbed up the cliff by means of a rope.
他们用一条绳子爬上了那个悬崖。

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7> 介词 + 介词

A cat appeared from under the table.
一只猫从桌子下出现。

Count up tp 100.
数到一百。