• 华为设备配置VRRP与NQA联动监视上行链路

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    1. 配置设备各接口的IP地址
      [LSW1]vlan batch 10 20
      [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type hybrid
      [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid pvid vlan 10
      [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 10
      [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type hybrid
      [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 20
      [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid pvid vlan 20
      [LSW1-Vlanif10]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
      [LSW1-Vlanif20]ip add 10.1.2.1 24
      [LSW2]vlan batch 10 30
      [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type hybrid
      [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 10
      [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid pvid vlan 10
      [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type hybrid
      [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid pvid vlan 30
      [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 30
      [LSW2-Vlanif10]ip add 10.1.1.2 24
      [LSW2-Vlanif30]ip add 10.1.3.2 24
      [LSW4]vlan batch 20 30 100
      [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type hybrid
      [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 20
      [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 20
      [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type hybrid
      [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 100
      [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid pvid vlan 100
      [LSW4-Vlanif20]ip add 10.1.2.4 24
      [LSW4-Vlanif100]ip add 172.16.1.4 24
      [LSW5]vlan batch 30 200
      [LSW5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type hybrid
      [LSW5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 200
      [LSW5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 200
      [LSW5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid
      [LSW5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 30
      [LSW5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 30
      [LSW5-Vlanif30]ip add 10.1.3.5 24
      [LSW5-Vlanif200]ip add 172.16.2.5 24
      [AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.6 24
      [AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.2.6 24
    2. 配置LSW3的二层转发功能
      [LSW3]vlan batch 10
      [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type hybrid
      [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 10
      [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 10
      [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid
      [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 10
      [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 10
    3. 配置OSPF协议进行互联
      [LSW1]ospf 1
      [LSW1-ospf-1]area 0
      [LSW1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
      [LSW1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255
      [LSW2]ospf 1
      [LSW2-ospf-1]area 0
      [LSW2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
      [LSW2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.3.0 0.0.0.255
      [LSW4]ospf 1
      [LSW4-ospf-1]area 0
      [LSW4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
      [LSW4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255
      [LSW5]ospf 1
      [LSW5-ospf-1]area 0
      [LSW5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.2.0 0.0.0.255
      [LSW5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.3.0 0.0.0.255
      [AR1]ospf 1
      [AR1-ospf-1]area 0
      [AR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
      [AR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.2.0 0.0.0.255
    4. 配置VRRP备份组
      [LSW1]int Vlanif 10
      [LSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 10.1.1.254
      [LSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 priority 120
      [LSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 preempt-mode timer delay 20
      [LSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 10.1.1.253
      [LSW2]int Vlanif 10
      [LSW2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 10.1.1.253
      [LSW2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 2 priority 120
      [LSW2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 2 preempt-mode timer delay 20
      [LSW2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 10.1.1.254
    5. 配置NQA测试例
      [LSW1]nqa test-instance user test
      [LSW1-nqa-user-test]test-type icmp
      [LSW1-nqa-user-test]destination-address ipv4 172.16.1.6
      [LSW1-nqa-user-test]frequency 15
      [LSW1-nqa-user-test]start now
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    [LSW2]nqa test-instance user test
    [LSW2-nqa-user-test]test-type icmp
    [LSW2-nqa-user-test]destination-address ipv4 172.16.2.6
    [LSW2-nqa-user-test]frequency 15
    [LSW2-nqa-user-test]start now
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    1. 配置VRRP与NQA联动
      [LSW1]int Vlanif 10
      [LSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 track nqa user test reduced 40
      [LSW2]int Vlanif 10
      [LSW2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 2 track nqa user test reduced 40
    2. 验证配置
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    [AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]shutdown

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  • 原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/Tony_long7483/article/details/126148686