allcycles()函数的源代码在之前的这篇博文里用程序求出有向图的所有有向圈(有向环)并可视化中用到了一个allcycles函数,这个函数只有2021a才有,如果matlab版本不高就用不了这个函数,所以为了方便大家使用,我把allcycles的内置函数找到然后分享给大家。
function [cycles, edgecycles] = allcycles(G, varargin)
% ALLCYCLES Compute all cycles in digraph
% CYCLES = ALLCYCLES(G) computes all the cycles in digraph G. CYCLES is a
% cell array in which CYCLES{i} is a vector of numeric node IDs (if G
% does not have node names) or a cell array of character vectors (if G
% has node names). Each cycle in CYCLES begins with the smallest node
% index. If G is acyclic, then CYCLES is empty. The cycles are in
% lexicographical order.
%
% [CYCLES, EDGECYCLES] = ALLCYCLES(G) also returns a cell array
% EDGECYCLES in which EDGECYCLES{i} contains the edges on the cycle
% CYCLES{i} of G.
%
% [...] = ALLCYCLES(G, Name, Value) specifies one or more additional
% options using name-value pair arguments. The available options are:
%
% 'MaxNumCycles' - A scalar that specifies the maximum number
% of cycles in the output.
% 'MaxCycleLength' - A scalar that specifies the maximum cycle
% length of cycles in the output.
% 'MinCycleLength' - A scalar that specifies the minimum cycle
% length of cycles in the output.
%
% See also ISDAG, HASCYCLES, CYCLEBASIS, ALLPATHS
% Copyright 2020-2021 The MathWorks, Inc.
%
% Reference:
% Johnson, Donald B. "Finding all the elementary circuits of a directed
% graph." SIAM Journal on Computing 4.1 (1975): 77-84.
[maxNumCycles, maxCycleLength, minCycleLength] = parseInputs(varargin{:});
if maxCycleLength < minCycleLength
cycles = cell(0, 1);
edgecycles = cell(0, 1);
return
end
try
if nargout < 2
cycles = allSimpleCycles(G.Underlying, maxNumCycles, maxCycleLength,...
minCycleLength);
else
[cycles, edgecycles] = allSimpleCycles(G.Underlying, maxNumCycles,...
maxCycleLength, minCycleLength);
end
catch e
if e.identifier == "MATLAB:nomem"
error(message('MATLAB:graphfun:allcycles:nomem'));
else
rethrow(e);
end
end
[names, hasNodeNames] = getNodeNames(G);
names = names.';
if hasNodeNames
for i = 1:size(cycles, 1)
cycles{i} = names(cycles{i});
end
end
end
function [maxNumCycles, maxCycleLength, minCycleLength] = parseInputs(varargin)
names = {'MaxNumCycles', 'MaxCycleLength', 'MinCycleLength'};
maxNumCycles = Inf;
maxCycleLength = Inf;
minCycleLength = 1;
for i = 1:2:numel(varargin)
opt = validatestring(varargin{i}, names);
if i+1 > numel(varargin)
error(message('MATLAB:graphfun:allcycles:KeyWithoutValue', opt));
end
switch opt
case 'MaxNumCycles'
maxNumCycles = varargin{i+1};
validateattributes(maxNumCycles, {'numeric'}, {'scalar', 'real', 'nonnegative', 'integer'}, '', 'MaxNumCycles')
case 'MaxCycleLength'
maxCycleLength = varargin{i+1};
validateattributes(maxCycleLength, {'numeric'}, {'scalar', 'real', 'positive', 'integer'}, '', 'MaxCycleLength')
case 'MinCycleLength'
minCycleLength = varargin{i+1};
validateattributes(minCycleLength, {'numeric'}, {'scalar', 'real', 'positive', 'integer'}, '', 'MinCycleLength')
end
end
end
计算有向图中的所有周期
CYCLES = ALLCYCLES(G)计算有向图G中的所有周期
单元格数组,其中CYCLES{i}是一个数值节点id的向量(如果G
没有节点名称)或字符向量的单元格数组(如果G
节点名称)。 CYCLES中的每个周期都从最小的节点开始
索引。 如果G是无环的,那么CYCLES为空。 周期在
辞典编纂的秩序。
[CYCLES, EDGECYCLES] = ALLCYCLES(G)也返回一个单元格数组
EDGECYCLES,其中EDGECYCLES{i}包含循环上的边
周期{我}的G。
[… = ALLCYCLES(G, Name, Value)指定一个或多个附加值
使用名称-值对参数的选项。 可用选项有:
MaxNumCycles-一个指定最大数目的标量
输出的周期。
MaxCycleLength-一个指定最大周期的标量
输出中的周期长度。
MinCycleLength -一个指定最小周期的标量
输出中的周期长度。