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在Java Spring MVC中，当@RequestMapping注解的指定方法存在两个以上相同的方法时（即@RequestMapping(value = "/customer/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)），Spring会抛出一个AmbiguityException，并导致org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException异常。

原因在于，Spring Web框架在初始化@RequestMapping方法时，会根据注入的上下文对象进行匹配，如果存在多个具有相同名称的@RequestMapping方法，它们都会被对应的注册处理器寻找匹配的位置，并执行对应的方法。如果找不到合适的匹配位置，就会抛出AmbiguityException。

具体来说，@RequestMapping方法声明了一个路由，其映射为URL Ov"/customer/list"，这意味着Spring将这个方法作为用户访问/customer路径的默认处理逻辑。然而，当Spring发现包含该路径的其他方法存在与这个默认方法相同的名称（即@RequestMapping(value = "/customer/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)）时，它将首先检查这些@RequestMapping方法是否在同一个父类中，以及是否存在父类中定义的同一个名字的切面（带有@Controller注解的方法）。如果满足这两个条件，则表示存在名为@RequestMapping(value = "/customer/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)的公共接口或方法。

下面是在Spring框架中解析并解决这个问题的一种可能方案：

1. 在实体类（如Customer、CaseInfo等）上添加相应的@RestController注解，并在控制器方法上调用@GetMapping注解获取路由的URL映射配置信息，如value属性：

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/customer")
public class CustomerController {

    @GetMapping("/list")
    public String list() {
        // Get the URL value from a properties file or environment variable
        String urlValue = "customer.list";

        // Initialize the URL mapping and any other necessary configuration
        Map urlMap = new HashMap<>();
        urlMap.put("url", urlValue);

        // Register the mapping as a default route
        RequestMappingHandlerMapping handlerMapping = new RequestMappingHandlerMapping(urlMap);
        handlerMapping.setDefaultTargetPath("/customer");

        // Return the list method's result
        return "This is the list method for customers";
    }
}

1. 使用@Autowired注解注入一个或多个需要映射到@RequestMapping方法的资源类（如@Autowired注入了CustomerMapper和CustomerEvaluator对象）：

@Service
public class CustomerService {
    private final CustomerMapper customerMapper;
    private final CustomerEvaluator evaluator;

    @Autowired
    public CustomerService(CustomerMapper customerMapper, CustomerEvaluator evaluator) {
        this.customerMapper = customerMapper;
        this.evaluator = evaluator;
    }

    public List list() {
        // Use the provided resource classes to find the corresponding methods
        List methods = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Object resource : resources) {
            if (resource instanceof CustomerMethod) {
                methods.add((CustomerMethod) resource);
            }
        }

        // Map the available methods to their respective URLs
        Map mappings = new HashMap<>();
        for (CustomerMethod method : methods) {
            mappings.put(method.getName(), method.getUrl());
        }

        // Use the `DefaultRouteHandler` to register the URL mapping and ensure it has a matching target path
        RequestMappingHandlerMapping handlerMapping = new RequestMappingHandlerMapping(mappings);
        handlerMapping.setDefaultTargetPath("/customer");

        // Execute the specified methods to retrieve the requested data
        for (CustomerMethod method : methods) {
            List results = method.execute();
            return results;
        }
    }
}

// Configure your application dependencies
@Configuration
public class AppConfig {
    // Your other configuration settings here...

    @Bean
    public CustomerMapper customerMapper() {
        return new CustomerMapper();
    }

    @Bean
    public CustomerEvaluator evaluator() {
        return new CustomerEvaluator();
    }
}

1. 使用@ControllerAdvice注解在相应的方法上创建一个统一的日志拦截器，如ExceptionAdvice，并在其中捕获并处理AmbiguityException异常：

@ControllerAdvice
public class ExceptionHandlingAdvice {

    @ExceptionHandler(AmbiguityException.class)
    public ResponseEntity