• 微信小程序-蓝牙功能


    这个比较简单
    直接上代码

    
    module.exports = Behavior({
      // 全局 data
      data: {
        espdeviceId: '9F06627E-3BFF-0CB2-D41C-DBCA272DC633',
        serviceId:"",
        writecharacteristicId:"",
        _discoveryStarted:false,
        isfundble:false,//匹配到对应的设配
        canWrite:false,
      },
      methods: {
          closeBle(){
                //关闭
              wx.closeBluetoothAdapter();
          },
          openBluetoothAdapter() {
            //蓝牙初始化动作
            wx.openBluetoothAdapter({
              mode:"central",
              success: (res) => {
                console.log('openBluetoothAdapter success', res)
                //开启蓝牙扫描
                this.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery()
              },
              fail: (res) => {
                if (res.errCode === 10001) {
                  //手机蓝牙没开启,请开启
                  wx.onBluetoothAdapterStateChange(function (res) {
                    console.log('onBluetoothAdapterStateChange', res)
                    if (res.available) {
                      this.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery()
                    }
                  })
                }
              }
            })
          },
          startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery() {
            //开始蓝牙扫描
            var that = this;
            if (that.data._discoveryStarted) {
              return
            }
            console.log("startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery.......")
            that.setData({_discoveryStarted:true});
            wx.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery({
             // services:[],//只扫描这个设备
              success: (res) => {
                console.log('startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery success', res)
                that.onBluetoothDeviceFound();
              },
            })
          },
          onBluetoothDeviceFound() {
            //开始蓝牙配对
            var that = this;
            wx.onBluetoothDeviceFound((res) => {
              res.devices.forEach(device => {
                if (device.deviceId == that.data.espdeviceId) {
                  //确认是配对的蓝牙设备
                  console.log("connect success,name:",device.name);
                  //godo 
                  that.setData({isfundble:true});
                  that.createBLEConnection(device.deviceId);
                  //停止蓝牙扫描
                  wx.offBluetoothDeviceFound();
                  //停止蓝牙扫描
                  wx.stopBluetoothDevicesDiscovery();
                }
              })
            })
          },
          createBLEConnection(getDeviceId) {
            //链接蓝牙
            var that = this;
            wx.createBLEConnection({
              deviceId:getDeviceId,
              success: (res) => {
                //链接服务
                that.getBLEDeviceServices(getDeviceId)
              },
              fail:(err)=>{
                if(err.errCode = -1){
                  //链接服务
                that.getBLEDeviceServices(getDeviceId)
                }
              }
            })
          },
          getBLEDeviceServices(getDeviceId) {
            //获取蓝牙服务
            var that = this;
            wx.getBLEDeviceServices({
              deviceId:getDeviceId,
              success: (res) => {
                for (let i = 0; i < res.services.length; i++) {
                  if (res.services[i].isPrimary) {
                    //是主服务,才进行对话
                    that.setData({serviceId :res.services[i].uuid});
                    that.getBLEDeviceCharacteristics(getDeviceId, that.data.serviceId);
                    return
                  }
                }
              }
            })
          },
          getBLEDeviceCharacteristics(deviceId, serviceId) {
            //获取特征值,开启监听数据,开启写数据准备
            var that = this;
            wx.getBLEDeviceCharacteristics({
              deviceId,
              serviceId,
              success: (res) => {
                console.log('getBLEDeviceCharacteristics success', res.characteristics)
                for (let i = 0; i < res.characteristics.length; i++) {
                  let item = res.characteristics[i];
                  if (item.properties.read) {
                    //开启读数据准备
                    wx.readBLECharacteristicValue({
                      deviceId,
                      serviceId,
                      characteristicId: item.uuid,
                    })
                  }
                  if (item.properties.write) {
                    this.setData({canWrite:true,writecharacteristicId:item.uuid});
                  }
                  if (item.properties.notify || item.properties.indicate) {
                    //支持通知,开启通知
                    wx.notifyBLECharacteristicValueChange({
                      deviceId,
                      serviceId,
                      characteristicId: item.uuid,
                      state: true,
                      success:(res)=>{
                        //开启通知成功,开启监听read
                        wx.onBLECharacteristicValueChange(that.listenReadValueChange);
                      }
                    })
                  }
                }
              },
              fail(res) {
                console.error('getBLEDeviceCharacteristics', res)
              }
            })
          },
          listenReadValueChange(characteristic){
             //监听read 的数据值
              console.log(characteristic.deviceId);
              console.log(ab2hex(characteristic.value));
             
          },
          // ArrayBuffer转16进制字符串示例
         ab2hex(buffer) {
            let hexArr = Array.prototype.map.call(
              new Uint8Array(buffer),
              function(bit) {
                return ('00' + bit.toString(16)).slice(-2)
              }
            )
            return hexArr.join('');
          },
          writeBLECharacteristicValue(leddata) {
            console.log("write msg");
            var that = this;
            // 向蓝牙设备发送一个0x00的16进制数据
            let buffer = new ArrayBuffer(1)
            let dataView = new DataView(buffer)
            dataView.setUint8(0, leddata);
            wx.writeBLECharacteristicValue({
              deviceId: that.data.espdeviceId,
              serviceId: that.data.serviceId,
              characteristicId: that.data.writecharacteristicId,
              value: buffer,
              success:(res)=>{
                console.log("send msg:"+res)
              },
              fail:(err)=>{
                console.log(err);
              }
            })
          },
      },
    });
    
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  • 原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/walle167/article/details/136261993