认识接口自动化测试

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pip install nose

pip install nose-html-reporting

pip install requests

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#coding=utf-8

import requests

import json

url = 'https://api.douban.com/v2/movie/search'

params=dict(q=u'刘德华')

r = requests.get(url, params=params)

print 'Search Params:\n', json.dumps(params, ensure_ascii=False)

print 'Search Response:\n', json.dumps(r.json(), ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)

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class test_doubanSearch(object):

    @staticmethod

    def search(params, expectNum=None):

        url = 'https://api.douban.com/v2/movie/search'

        r = requests.get(url, params=params)

        print 'Search Params:\n', json.dumps(params, ensure_ascii=False)

        print 'Search Response:\n', json.dumps(r.json(), ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)

    def test_q(self):

        # 校验搜索条件 q

        qs = [u'白夜追凶', u'大话西游', u'周星驰', u'张艺谋', u'周星驰,吴孟达', u'张艺谋,巩俐', u'周星驰,大话西游', u'白夜追凶,潘粤明']

        for q in qs:

            params = dict(q=q)

            f = partial(test_doubanSearch.search, params)

            f.description = json.dumps(params, ensure_ascii=False).encode('utf-8')

            yield (f,)

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class check_response():

    @staticmethod

    def check_result(response, params, expectNum=None):

        # 由于搜索结果存在模糊匹配的情况，这里简单处理只校验第一个返回结果的正确性

        if expectNum is not None:

            # 期望结果数目不为None时，只判断返回结果数目

            eq_(expectNum, len(response['subjects']), '{0}!={1}'.format(expectNum, len(response['subjects'])))

        else:

            if not response['subjects']:

                # 结果为空，直接返回失败

                assert False

            else:

                # 结果不为空，校验第一个结果

                subject = response['subjects'][0]

                # 先校验搜索条件tag

                if params.get('tag'):

                    for word in params['tag'].split(','):

                        genres = subject['genres']

                        ok_(word in genres, 'Check {0} failed!'.format(word.encode('utf-8')))

                # 再校验搜索条件q

                elif params.get('q'):

                    # 依次判断片名，导演或演员中是否含有搜索词，任意一个含有则返回成功

                    for word in params['q'].split(','):

                        title = [subject['title']]

                        casts = [i['name'] for i in subject['casts']]

                        directors = [i['name'] for i in subject['directors']]

                        total = title + casts + directors

                        ok_(any(word.lower() in i.lower() for i in total),

                            'Check {0} failed!'.format(word.encode('utf-8')))

    @staticmethod

    def check_pageSize(response):

        # 判断分页结果数目是否正确

        count = response.get('count')

        start = response.get('start')

        total = response.get('total')

        diff = total - start

        if diff >= count:

            expectPageSize = count

        elif count > diff > 0:

            expectPageSize = diff

        else:

            expectPageSize = 0

        eq_(expectPageSize, len(response['subjects']), '{0}!={1}'.format(expectPageSize, len(response['subjects'])))

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nosetests -v test_doubanSearch.py:test_doubanSearch --with-html --html-report=TestReport.html

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import smtplib

from email.mime.text import MIMEText

from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart

def send_mail():

    # 读取测试报告内容

    with open(report_file, 'r') as f:

        content = f.read().decode('utf-8')

    msg = MIMEMultipart('mixed')

    # 添加邮件内容

    msg_html = MIMEText(content, 'html', 'utf-8')

    msg.attach(msg_html)

    # 添加附件

    msg_attachment = MIMEText(content, 'html', 'utf-8')

    msg_attachment["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="{0}"'.format(report_file)

    msg.attach(msg_attachment)

    msg['Subject'] = mail_subjet

    msg['From'] = mail_user

    msg['To'] = ';'.join(mail_to)

    try:

        # 连接邮件服务器

        s = smtplib.SMTP(mail_host, 25)

        # 登陆

        s.login(mail_user, mail_pwd)

        # 发送邮件

        s.sendmail(mail_user, mail_to, msg.as_string())

        # 退出

        s.quit()

    except Exception as e:

        print "Exceptioin ", e

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python test_doubanSearch.py