• bash: cmake: command not found...+++++++lsb_release: command not found

    一 .bash: cmake: command not found…

    centos中安装那个cmake。

    1、问题
    [root@PC3 home]# cmake
bash: cmake: command not found...
Similar command is: 'make'

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    当前系统：

    [root@PC3 home]# lsb_release -a
LSB Version:    :core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch:cxx-4.1-amd64:cxx-4.1-noarch:desktop-4.1-amd64:desktop-4.1-noarch:languages-4.1-amd64:languages-4.1-noarch:printing-4.1-amd64:printing-4.1-noarch
Distributor ID: RedHatEnterpriseServer
Description:    Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.0 (Maipo)
Release:        7.0
Codename:       Maipo
-----------------------------------
bash: cmake: command not found...

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    也可能会遇到 lsb_release: command not found

    遇到此问题详见 二. bash: lsb_release: command not found错误的解决方法

    2、安装cmake
    [root@PC3 home]# yum install cmake
Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
rhel7                                                                                                         | 4.1 kB  00:00:00
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cmake.x86_64 0:2.8.11-4.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=====================================================================================================================================
 Package                      Arch                          Version                               Repository                    Size
=====================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 cmake                        x86_64                        2.8.11-4.el7                          rhel7                        6.7 M

Transaction Summary
=====================================================================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total download size: 6.7 M
Installed size: 25 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : cmake-2.8.11-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                         1/1
  Verifying  : cmake-2.8.11-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                         1/1

Installed:
  cmake.x86_64 0:2.8.11-4.el7

Complete!
-----------------------------------
bash: cmake: command not found...

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    3、测试效果
    [root@PC3 home]# cmake --version
cmake version 2.8.11
[root@PC3 home]# cmake | head
cmake version 2.8.11
Usage

  cmake [options] 
  cmake [options] 

Options
  -C           = Pre-load a script to populate the cache.
  -D <var>:<type>=     = Create a cmake cache entry.
  -U           = Remove matching entries from CMake cache.
-----------------------------------
bash: cmake: command not found...

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    二. bash: lsb_release: command not found错误的解决方法

    转载后的博文

    
[root@localhost ~]# slb_release -a
bash: slb_release: command not found...

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    -bash: lsb_release: command not found 就是 lsb_release命令没有安装

    通过搜索，找到下面文章，文章中说有更好的方法不推荐，

    不推荐的原因：为了装个lsb_release ，就还要装104M的其他依赖包之类的。

    先看看这个命令属于哪个软件包：yum provides */lsb_release

    在这里插入图片描述

    可以看出，属于redhat-lsb这个包，那么接着使用yum安装这个包：yum install -y redhat-lsb

    [root@localhost ~]# lsb_release  -r
Release:	7.9.2009
[root@localhost ~]# lsb_release -a
LSB Version:	:core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch:cxx-4.1-amd64:cxx-4.1-noarch:desktop-4.1-amd64:desktop-4.1-noarch:languages-4.1-amd64:languages-4.1-noarch:printing-4.1-amd64:printing-4.1-noarch
Distributor ID:	CentOS
Description:	CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)
Release:	7.9.2009
Codename:	Core

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    转载之原博文：CentOS中-bash: lsb_release: command not found错误的解决方法

    这篇文章主要介绍了CentOS中-bash: lsb_release: command not found错误的解决方法,同样适用于RedHat系的其他Linux系统,需要的朋友可以参考下

    lsb_release可以查看系统工具，但是很多系统都没装这个命令。其实我也不建议用

    lsb_release 来查看系统版本，因为有更好的方法。之所以我不推荐，是有原因的，见下
    面解决：-bash: lsb_release: command not found办法：

    -bash: lsb_release: command not found 就是 lsb_release命令没有安装。所以我们用
    yum命令安装下就行了。

    先看看这个命令属于哪个软件包：

    代码如下:

    # yum provides */lsb_release
     
    [root@ksharpdabu ~]# yum provides */lsb_release
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.psychz.net
* epel: mirrors.solfo.com
* extras: mirror.san.fastserv.com
* updates: mirror.lax.hugeserver.com
base/filelists_db | 5.1 MB 00:00
epel/filelists_db | 7.8 MB 00:00
extras/filelists_db | 31 kB 00:00
updates/filelists_db | 614 kB 00:00
vz-base/filelists | 825 B 00:00
vz-updates/filelists | 3.0 kB 00:00
redhat-lsb-core-4.0-7.el6.centos.i686 : LSB base libraries support for CentOS
Repo : base
Matched from:
Filename : /usr/bin/lsb_release</p> 
    dkms-2.2.0.3-28.git.7c3e7c5.el6.noarch : Dynamic Kernel Module Support Framework
Repo : epel
Matched from:
Filename : /usr/lib/dkms/lsb_release</p> 
    dkms-2.2.0.3-26.el6.noarch : Dynamic Kernel Module Support Framework
Repo : installed
Matched from:
Filename : /usr/lib/dkms/lsb_release</p> 
    redhat-lsb-core-4.0-7.el6.centos.i686 : LSB base libraries support for CentOS
Repo : installed
Matched from:
Filename : /usr/bin/lsb_release

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    可以看出，属于redhat-lsb这个包，那么接着使用yum安装这个包：

    代码如下:

    # yum install -y redhat-lsb

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    截取一部分运行结果

    代码如下:

    ……</p> 
    (71/77): redhat-lsb-compat-4.0-7.el6.centos.i686.rpm | 10 kB 00:00
(72/77): redhat-lsb-core-4.0-7.el6.centos.i686.rpm | 25 kB 00:00
(73/77): redhat-lsb-graphics-4.0-7.el6.centos.i686.rpm | 12 kB 00:00
(74/77): redhat-lsb-printing-4.0-7.el6.centos.i686.rpm | 11 kB 00:00
(75/77): urw-fonts-2.4-10.el6.noarch.rpm | 3.1 MB 00:00
(76/77): xml-common-0.6.3-33.el6.noarch.rpm | 18 kB 00:00
(77/77): xorg-x11-font-utils-7.2-11.el6.i686.rpm | 73 kB 00:00
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 9.3 MB/s | 104 MB 00:11

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    可以看到，为了装个lsb_release ，就还要装104M的其他依赖包之类的。这就是我不推荐这个命令查系统的原因。

    然后，就可以使用lsb_release 查看系统版本了;

    代码如下:

    # lsb_release -r
     
    Release: 6.5

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    其他用法，可自己使用 “-h” 自行查阅。






    mb5fdcadbf25fde

    bash: cmake: command not found…

    静文·红·精灵

    bash: lsb_release: command not found错误的解决方法

    脚本之家

    CentOS中-bash: lsb_release: command not found错误的解决方法

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  • 原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_54626591/article/details/132695466