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Unity汉化一个插件 制作插件汉化工具
我是编程一个菜鸟，英语又不好，有的插件非常牛！我想学一学，页面全是英文，完全不知所措，我该怎么办啊…
尝试在Unity中汉化一个插件
效果：
思路：
如何在Unity中把一个自己喜欢的插件变成中文？
在Unity中编写插件一般会用到编辑器扩展
在编辑器扩展中想在Inspector显示自己想要的属性名或者别的什么，就需要用到编辑器扩展的API
把这些固定的API存到一个字典里，例如“EditorGUILayout.PropertyField”，“LabelField”…我可以尝试先读取我们想要汉化插件的Editor文件夹下的每一个代码的每一行
把每一行的每个字符与字典做一个对比
对比成功就说明此行代码可以被汉化，收集可以被汉化的代码行，然后把可以被汉化的代码行替换成我们想要的代码
替换成功后保存代码听起来好像没啥问题，试试看
- 创建一个存储字典的代码
using System.Collections.Generic; using UnityEngine; [CreateAssetMenu()] public class SearchCharacterData : ScriptableObject { [Header("检索字符对")] public List<Item> items; [Header("添加字符对")] public bool addItem = false; private void OnValidate() { if (addItem) { addItem = false; items.Add(new Item()); } } ////// 物品数据 /// [System.Serializable] public class Item { public string startStr; public string endStr; } } - 1
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完成之后我们就可以在项目中创建一个自定义字典了
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在字典中添加几对常用AIP用来测试
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创建一个编辑器窗口代码
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using UnityEditor; using UnityEngine; [System.Serializable] public class Editor_ChinesizationTool : EditorWindow { private static Editor_ChinesizationTool _window; [MenuItem("Tools/汉化编辑器")] public static void GUIDRefReplaceWin() { Rect wr = new Rect(0, 0, 300, 1000);//窗口大小 _window = (Editor_ChinesizationTool)GetWindow(typeof(Editor_ChinesizationTool), true, "汉化编辑");// false 表示不能停靠的 _window.Show(); } }- 1
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没想到要去翻译一个插件，竟然要自己先写一个…造孽啊~
- 读文件
////// 读取数据 /// /// public List<string> ReadFileInfo(bool IsUpdateNewData = true) { Datas.Clear(); CurrentDatas.Clear(); CurrentSplitDatas.Clear(); if (IsUpdateNewData) NewSplitDatas.Clear(); StreamReader sr = null;//读取 string assetsName = FileInfo.FullName; sr = File.OpenText(assetsName.Substring(assetsName.IndexOf("Assets")));//读取文件 //读取所有行 int line = 0; string data = null; do { data = sr.ReadLine(); if (data != null) { Datas.Add(data); CurrentDatas.Add(data); foreach (var item in searchCharacterData.items) { string csData = FindString(data, item.startStr, item.endStr); if (csData != "") { CurrentSplitDatas.Add(new NewCSData(line, csData)); if (IsUpdateNewData) NewSplitDatas.Add(new NewCSData(line, csData)); break; } } } line++; } while (data != null); sr.Close();//关闭流 sr.Dispose();//销毁流 return CurrentDatas; } - 1
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- 将改好的数据进行写入
void WriteFileInfo(List<string> datas) { StreamWriter sw;//写入 if (!FileInfo.Exists) { Debug.LogError("无法写入，没有该文件"); return; } ClearData(path); sw = FileInfo.AppendText();//打开文件 foreach (string linedata in datas) { sw.WriteLine(linedata); } sw.Flush();//清除缓冲区 sw.Close();//关闭流 sw.Dispose();//销毁流 //ReadFileInfo(); }- 1
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- 稍稍修正一下编辑器页面，随便导入一个插件试试看
源码
注意！此文件需要放在Editor文件夹下才可以正常使用
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using UnityEditor; using UnityEngine; [System.Serializable] public class Editor_ChinesizationTool : EditorWindow { private static Editor_ChinesizationTool _window; public string modelPath = "Assets"; public List<CSData> cslist = new List<CSData>(); public static Rect modelRect; int maxLineCount = 5; Vector2 csDataPos, contentPos; SearchCharacterData searchCharacterData = null; CSData CurrentCSData = null; [MenuItem("Tools/汉化编辑器")] public static void GUIDRefReplaceWin() { Rect wr = new Rect(0, 0, 300, 1000);//窗口大小 _window = (Editor_ChinesizationTool)GetWindow(typeof(Editor_ChinesizationTool), true, "汉化编辑");// false 表示不能停靠的 _window.Show(); } private Material m_material;//1 private void OnEnable() { m_material = new Material(Shader.Find("Hidden/Internal-Colored"));//2 m_material.hideFlags = HideFlags.HideAndDontSave;//3 } void OnGUI() { EditorGUILayout.Space(); EditorGUILayout.LabelField("将文件夹拖拽到此处"); EditorGUILayout.Space(); GUI.SetNextControlName("input1");//设置下一个控件的名字 modelRect = EditorGUILayout.GetControlRect(); modelPath = EditorGUI.TextField(modelRect, modelPath); EditorGUILayout.Space(); DragFolder(); EditorGUILayout.Space(); searchCharacterData = EditorGUILayout.ObjectField("", searchCharacterData, typeof(SearchCharacterData), true) as SearchCharacterData; // 导出材质 if (searchCharacterData == null) { GUILayout.Label("请添加字典"); return; } if (GUILayout.Button("读取文件")) { ReadFile(); CurrentCSData = null; } if (CurrentCSData == null) { int currentLineCount = 1; csDataPos = EditorGUILayout.BeginScrollView(csDataPos, GUILayout.Width(1000), GUILayout.Height(500)); bool isLineEnd = true; maxLineCount = EditorGUILayout.IntField("每行显示脚本的个数", maxLineCount); foreach (CSData csdate in cslist) { if (currentLineCount == 1) { GUILayout.BeginHorizontal(); isLineEnd = false; } if (GUILayout.Button(csdate.name)) { CurrentCSData = csdate; } if (currentLineCount == maxLineCount) { GUILayout.EndHorizontal(); currentLineCount = 0; isLineEnd = true; } currentLineCount++; } if (isLineEnd == false) { GUILayout.EndHorizontal(); } GUILayout.EndScrollView(); } if (CurrentCSData != null) { EditorGUILayout.BeginVertical("HelpBox"); GUILayout.BeginHorizontal(); csDataPos = EditorGUILayout.BeginScrollView(csDataPos, GUILayout.Width(500), GUILayout.Height(700)); #region 显示代码 int line = 1; lineLocations.Clear(); foreach (var date in CurrentCSData.CurrentDatas) { GUILayout.Label(line + " " + date); foreach (var item in CurrentCSData.CurrentSplitDatas) { if (line == item.line) { LineLocation lineLocation = new LineLocation(); Rect rect = GUILayoutUtility.GetLastRect(); lineLocation.FirstRect = new Vector2(rect.x, rect.y - csDataPos.y); lineLocation.FirstRectOffset = csDataPos; lineLocations.Add(lineLocation); } } line++; } GUILayout.EndScrollView(); GUILayout.Space(100); #endregion contentPos = EditorGUILayout.BeginScrollView(contentPos, GUILayout.Width(700), GUILayout.Height(700)); for (int i = 0; i < CurrentCSData.CurrentSplitDatas.Count; i++) { //GUILayout.BeginHorizontal(); GUILayout.Label(CurrentCSData.CurrentSplitDatas[i].line + 1 + " " + CurrentCSData.CurrentDatas[CurrentCSData.CurrentSplitDatas[i].line]);//找到可更换数据 lineLocations[i].FirstRect.y += contentPos.y; lineLocations[i].LastRectOffset = contentPos; Rect rect = GUILayoutUtility.GetLastRect(); lineLocations[i].LastRect = new Vector2(rect.x, rect.y); CurrentCSData.NewSplitDatas[i].data = EditorGUILayout.TextField(CurrentCSData.NewSplitDatas[i].data); //GUILayout.EndHorizontal(); } foreach (var item in lineLocations) { m_material.SetPass(0);//4 GL.Begin(GL.LINES); GL.Color(Color.red); GL.Vertex3(item.FirstRect.x - 100+10, LimitMax(item.FirstRect.y + 30,690+ item.LastRectOffset.y, item.LastRectOffset.y), 0); GL.Vertex3(item.FirstRect.x - 105+10, LimitMax(item.FirstRect.y + 30, 690+ item.LastRectOffset.y, item.LastRectOffset.y), 0); GL.End(); GL.Begin(GL.LINES); GL.Color(Color.black); GL.Vertex3(item.FirstRect.x - 100+10, LimitMax(item.FirstRect.y + 30,690 + item.LastRectOffset.y, item.LastRectOffset.y), 0); //================================================================================================ GL.Vertex3(item.LastRect.x-10, LimitMax(item.LastRect.y + 10, 690 + item.LastRectOffset.y, item.LastRectOffset.y), 0); GL.End(); GL.Begin(GL.LINES); GL.Color(Color.red); GL.Vertex3(item.LastRect.x-10, LimitMax(item.LastRect.y + 10, 690 + item.LastRectOffset.y, item.LastRectOffset.y), 0); GL.Vertex3(item.LastRect.x-5, LimitMax(item.LastRect.y + 10, 690 + item.LastRectOffset.y, item.LastRectOffset.y), 0); GL.End(); //Debug.Log("FirstRect:" + item.FirstRect+"__"+ "LastRect:"+ item.LastRect); //break; } GUILayout.EndScrollView(); GUILayout.EndHorizontal(); GUILayout.BeginHorizontal(); if (GUILayout.Button("确认更改")) { CurrentCSData.ReadFileInfo(false); for (int i = 0; i < CurrentCSData.CurrentSplitDatas.Count; i++) { CurrentCSData.CurrentDatas[CurrentCSData.CurrentSplitDatas[i].line] = ReplaceStr(CurrentCSData.CurrentDatas[CurrentCSData.CurrentSplitDatas[i].line], CurrentCSData.CurrentSplitDatas[i].data, CurrentCSData.NewSplitDatas[i].data); } for (int i = 0; i < CurrentCSData.Datas.Count; i++) { CurrentCSData.Datas[i] = CurrentCSData.CurrentDatas[i]; } CurrentCSData.WriterData(); AssetDatabase.Refresh(); } if (GUILayout.Button("重新选择文件")) { CurrentCSData = null; } GUILayout.EndHorizontal(); GUILayout.EndVertical(); } EditorGUILayout.Space(); } List<LineLocation> lineLocations = new List<LineLocation>(); public class LineLocation { public Vector2 FirstRectOffset; public Vector2 FirstRect; public Vector2 LastRectOffset; public Vector2 LastRect; } public void ReadFile() { GetAllFilesAndDertorys(modelPath, searchCharacterData); } ////// 获得拖拽文件 /// void DragFolder() { //鼠标位于当前窗口 if (mouseOverWindow == this) { //拖入窗口未松开鼠标 if (Event.current.type == EventType.DragUpdated) { DragAndDrop.visualMode = DragAndDropVisualMode.Generic;//改变鼠标外观 // 判断区域 if (modelRect.Contains(Event.current.mousePosition)) GUI.FocusControl("input1"); } //拖入窗口并松开鼠标 else if (Event.current.type == EventType.DragExited) { string dragPath = string.Join("", DragAndDrop.paths); // 判断区域 if (modelRect.Contains(Event.current.mousePosition)) modelPath = dragPath; // 取消焦点(不然GUI不会刷新) GUI.FocusControl(null); } } } static string FindString(string str, string StartStr, string EndStr) { if (str.Length < 3) return ""; int index3 = str.IndexOf(StartStr); if (index3 != -1) { int index4 = str.IndexOf(EndStr, index3); if (index4 != -1) { return str.Substring(index3 + StartStr.Length, index4 - index3 - StartStr.Length); } } return ""; } void GetAllFilesAndDertorys(string _path, SearchCharacterData searchCharacterData) { //判断路径是否存在 if (Directory.Exists(_path)) { #region 找到Editor文件夹 DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(_path); DirectoryInfo[] allDirs = dir.GetDirectories("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories); string EditorPath = ""; foreach (var item in allDirs) { //忽略.meta if (item.Name.EndsWith(".meta")) continue; string assetsName = item.FullName; assetsName = assetsName.Substring(assetsName.IndexOf("Assets")); if (item.Name == "Editor") { EditorPath = assetsName; break; } } #endregion if (EditorPath != "") { #region 得到Editor文件夹下所有的.cs文件 DirectoryInfo editorDir = new DirectoryInfo(EditorPath); cslist.Clear(); int ListIndex = 0; foreach (var item in editorDir.GetFiles("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)) { //忽略.meta string assetsName = item.FullName; assetsName = assetsName.Substring(assetsName.IndexOf("Assets")); if (item.Name.EndsWith(".meta")) continue; if (item.Name.EndsWith(".cs")) { cslist.Add(new CSData(ListIndex, item, assetsName, searchCharacterData, this)); } ListIndex++; } #endregion foreach (var item in cslist) { item.ReadFileInfo(); } } else { Debug.LogError("该目录没有Editor文件夹"); } } } string ReplaceStr(string str, string oldStr, string newStr) { if (str.Length < 3) return ""; int strIndex = str.IndexOf(oldStr); if (strIndex != -1) { string startStr = str.Substring(0, strIndex); string endStr = str.Substring(strIndex + oldStr.Length); return startStr + newStr + endStr; } return ""; } public float LimitMax(float f, float maxValue = 690, float minValue = 0) { //return f; return Math.Min(maxValue, Math.Max(f, minValue)); } [System.Serializable] public class CSData { Editor_ChinesizationTool editor_ChinesizationTool = null; SearchCharacterData searchCharacterData = null; public string name; private FileInfo fileInfo; public int ListIndex = -1; public string path; /// /// 原始数据 /// public List<string> Datas = new List<string>(); /// /// 当前数据 /// public List<string> CurrentDatas = new List<string>(); /// /// 新数据 /// public List<NewCSData> CurrentSplitDatas = new List<NewCSData>(); public List<NewCSData> NewSplitDatas = new List<NewCSData>(); public FileInfo FileInfo { get { if (fileInfo == null) { editor_ChinesizationTool.ReadFile(); fileInfo = editor_ChinesizationTool.cslist[ListIndex].FileInfo; } return fileInfo; } set => fileInfo = value; } public CSData(int mListIndex, FileInfo mfileInfo, string path, SearchCharacterData searchCharacterData, Editor_ChinesizationTool parent) { FileInfo = mfileInfo; this.path = path; this.name = FileInfo.Name; this.searchCharacterData = searchCharacterData; this.ListIndex = mListIndex; this.editor_ChinesizationTool = parent; } /// /// 写入数据 /// public void WriterData() { WriteFileInfo(Datas); } /// /// 读取数据 /// /// public List<string> ReadFileInfo(bool IsUpdateNewData = true) { Datas.Clear(); CurrentDatas.Clear(); CurrentSplitDatas.Clear(); if (IsUpdateNewData) NewSplitDatas.Clear(); StreamReader sr = null;//读取 string assetsName = FileInfo.FullName; sr = File.OpenText(assetsName.Substring(assetsName.IndexOf("Assets")));//读取文件 //读取所有行 int line = 0; string data = null; do { data = sr.ReadLine(); if (data != null) { Datas.Add(data); CurrentDatas.Add(data); foreach (var item in searchCharacterData.items) { string csData = FindString(data, item.startStr, item.endStr); if (csData != "") { CurrentSplitDatas.Add(new NewCSData(line, csData)); if (IsUpdateNewData) NewSplitDatas.Add(new NewCSData(line, csData)); break; } } } line++; } while (data != null); sr.Close();//关闭流 sr.Dispose();//销毁流 return CurrentDatas; } void WriteFileInfo(List<string> datas) { StreamWriter sw;//写入 if (!FileInfo.Exists) { Debug.LogError("无法写入，没有该文件"); return; } ClearData(path); sw = FileInfo.AppendText();//打开文件 foreach (string linedata in datas) { sw.WriteLine(linedata); } sw.Flush();//清除缓冲区 sw.Close();//关闭流 sw.Dispose();//销毁流 //ReadFileInfo(); } void ClearData(string path) { StreamWriter tmpWrite = new StreamWriter(path); tmpWrite.Write(""); tmpWrite.Close(); } } [System.Serializable] public class NewCSData { public int line = 0; public string data = ""; public NewCSData(int line, string data) { this.line = line; this.data = data; } } } - 1
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最后的最后：
我自己反正没实践过，可以先拿这个玩玩看还是挺有意思的~
觉得有意思可以改巴改巴，也可以把建议放在评论区，有空我就更新一下~
Demo源码 -
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- 原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/CTangZe/article/details/132698446