• 基于openEuler虚拟机远端执行mugen测试脚本

    【原文链接】基于openEuler虚拟机远端执行mugen测试脚本

    （1）首先需要准备两台台openEuler虚拟机，若未安装，可参考 VMware安装openEuler-22.03-LTS版本的虚拟机 安装两台openEuler虚拟机，一台作为执行脚本的机器，一台作为远端被测机器，比如这里分别为：192.168.1.8（本地），192.168.1.12（远端）

    （2）本地（192.168.1.8）安装git工具，若已安装，则直接跳过

    dnf install -y git

    • 1

    （3）在本地（192.168.1.8）下载mugen代码

    cd /opt/
git clone https://gitee.com/openeuler/mugen.git

    • 1
    • 2

    （4）本地（192.168.1.8）安装依赖

    cd mugen/
chmod 777 dep_install.sh
bash dep_install.sh

    • 1
    • 2
    • 3

    （5）查看命令帮助信息

    [root@openEuler-1 mugen]# bash mugen.sh --help
mugen.sh：非法选项 -- -
Usage:

    -c: configuration environment of test framework

    -a: execute all use cases

    -f: designated test suite

    -r: designated test case

    -x: the shell script is executed in debug mode

    -b: do make for test suite if test suite path have makefile or Makefile file

    -s: runing test case at remote NODE1


    Example:
        run all cases:
          normal mode:
            bash mugen.sh -a
          debug mode:
            bash mugen.sh -a -x

        run test suite:
          normal mode:
            bash mugen.sh -f test_suite
          debug mode:
            bash mugen.sh -f test_suite -x

        run test case:
          normal mode:
            bash mugen.sh -f test_suite -r test_case
          debug mode:
            bash mugen.sh -f test_suite -r test_case -x

        run at remote:
          normal mode:
            bash mugen.sh -a -s
            bash mugen.sh -f test_suite -s
            bash mugen.sh -f test_suite -r test_case -s
          debug mode:
            bash mugen.sh -a -s
            bash mugen.sh -f test_suite -s
            bash mugen.sh -f test_suite -r test_case -s


        configure env of test framework:
            bash mugen.sh -c --ip $ip --password $passwd --user $user --port $port

          if want run at remote should add --run_remote
          if want run at remote copy all testcase once add --put_all


    do make for test suite:
        for all test suite:
            bash mugen.sh -b -a
        for one test suite:
            bash mugen.sh -b test_suite

    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5
    • 6
    • 7
    • 8
    • 9
    • 10
    • 11
    • 12
    • 13
    • 14
    • 15
    • 16
    • 17
    • 18
    • 19
    • 20
    • 21
    • 22
    • 23
    • 24
    • 25
    • 26
    • 27
    • 28
    • 29
    • 30
    • 31
    • 32
    • 33
    • 34
    • 35
    • 36
    • 37
    • 38
    • 39
    • 40
    • 41
    • 42
    • 43
    • 44
    • 45
    • 46
    • 47
    • 48
    • 49
    • 50
    • 51
    • 52
    • 53
    • 54
    • 55
    • 56
    • 57
    • 58
    • 59
    • 60
    • 61

    （6）在本地（192.168.1.8）配置环境变量

    因为这里使用的远端（192.168.1.12）作为被测虚拟机，因此ip设置为192.168.1.12，此外还需要增加 --run_remote 参数，即

    bash mugen.sh -c --ip 192.168.1.12 --password ISRCpassword123 --user root --port 22 --run_remote

    • 1

    （7）配置环境后，会自动生成confg/env.json环境变量文件

    [root@openEuler-1 mugen]# cat conf/env.json
{
    "NODE": [
        {
            "ID": 1,
            "LOCALTION": "local",
            "MACHINE": "physical",
            "FRAME": "x86_64",
            "NIC": "ens33",
            "MAC": "00:0c:29:da:c2:41",
            "IPV4": "192.168.1.12",
            "USER": "root",
            "PASSWORD": "xxxxxx",
            "SSH_PORT": 22,
            "BMC_IP": "",
            "BMC_USER": "",
            "BMC_PASSWORD": ""
        }
    ]
}[root@openEuler-1 mugen]# 


    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5
    • 6
    • 7
    • 8
    • 9
    • 10
    • 11
    • 12
    • 13
    • 14
    • 15
    • 16
    • 17
    • 18
    • 19
    • 20
    • 21

    （8）测试脚本目录说明

    mugen测试目录如下，suite2cases 目录定义了所有的测试套，testcases目录下则是所有的脚本，testcases中的每个sh文件即为一个测试脚本，而目录只是用来分类管理测试用例的，测试套的名字并不是从testcases中的文件夹名。

    如下，展开suite2cases目录，这里可以看到每个json的文件名（去掉后缀），比如这里acl就是一个测试套，而json文件中定义了当前测试套包含哪些用例，用例的路径这了也给出了对应关系。

    （9）然后就可以执行测试脚本了，这里如下几个参数需要关注一下：

    • -f：指定测试套
    • -r：指定测试用例
    • -a：执行所有用例
    • -x：输出debug模式的信息，即控制套输出更加详细的内容
    • -s：在远端节点执行脚本

    比如远端执行测试套acl的的用例

    bash mugen.sh -f acl -x -s

    • 1

    执行结果如下，可以看出这里有三个成功，五个失败，具体失败原因，这里暂时不去深究，只作为演示执行的示例

    [root@openEuler-1 mugen]# bash mugen.sh -f acl -x -s
Tue Nov 15 12:30:24 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/conf/mugen.env......
Tue Nov 15 12:30:25 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_setfacl.
Tue Nov 15 12:30:25 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_setfacl/oe_test_acl_setfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:30:49 2022 - INFO  - The case exit by code 0.

Tue Nov 15 12:30:49 2022 - INFO  - End to run testcase:oe_test_acl_setfacl.
Tue Nov 15 12:30:49 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_chacl.
Tue Nov 15 12:30:50 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_chacl/oe_test_acl_chacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:12 2022 - INFO  - The case exit by code 0.

Tue Nov 15 12:31:12 2022 - INFO  - End to run testcase:oe_test_acl_chacl.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:12 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_getfacl.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:13 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_getfacl/oe_test_acl_getfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:34 2022 - INFO  - The case exit by code 0.

Tue Nov 15 12:31:34 2022 - INFO  - End to run testcase:oe_test_acl_getfacl.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:34 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:35 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_setfacl/oe_test_acl_setfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:35 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_chacl/oe_test_acl_chacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:35 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_defaulr_rule.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:35 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_change_mask.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:36 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_check_create.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:36 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:36 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_only_root_permission.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:36 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_getfacl/oe_test_acl_getfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:38 2022 - ERROR - The case exit by code 1.

Tue Nov 15 12:31:38 2022 - INFO  - End to run testcase:oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:38 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_check_create.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:39 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_setfacl/oe_test_acl_setfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:39 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_chacl/oe_test_acl_chacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:39 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_defaulr_rule.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:39 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_change_mask.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:40 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_check_create.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:40 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:40 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_only_root_permission.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:40 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_getfacl/oe_test_acl_getfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:41 2022 - ERROR - The case exit by code 1.

Tue Nov 15 12:31:42 2022 - INFO  - End to run testcase:oe_test_acl_check_create.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:42 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_change_mask.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:42 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_setfacl/oe_test_acl_setfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:43 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_chacl/oe_test_acl_chacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:43 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_defaulr_rule.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:43 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_change_mask.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:43 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_check_create.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:43 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:43 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_only_root_permission.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:43 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_getfacl/oe_test_acl_getfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:45 2022 - ERROR - The case exit by code 1.

Tue Nov 15 12:31:46 2022 - INFO  - End to run testcase:oe_test_acl_change_mask.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:46 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_only_root_permission.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:47 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_setfacl/oe_test_acl_setfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:47 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_chacl/oe_test_acl_chacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:47 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_defaulr_rule.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:47 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_change_mask.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:47 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_check_create.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:47 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:47 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_only_root_permission.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:48 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_getfacl/oe_test_acl_getfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:50 2022 - ERROR - The case exit by code 1.

Tue Nov 15 12:31:50 2022 - INFO  - End to run testcase:oe_test_acl_only_root_permission.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:50 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_defaulr_rule.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:51 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_setfacl/oe_test_acl_setfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:51 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_chacl/oe_test_acl_chacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:51 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_defaulr_rule.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:51 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_change_mask.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:51 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_check_create.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:52 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:52 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_only_root_permission.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:52 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_getfacl/oe_test_acl_getfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 12:31:53 2022 - ERROR - The case exit by code 1.

Tue Nov 15 12:31:54 2022 - INFO  - End to run testcase:oe_test_acl_defaulr_rule.
Tue Nov 15 12:31:54 2022 - INFO  - A total of 8 use cases were executed, with 3 successes and 5 failures.
[root@openEuler-1 mugen]#

    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5
    • 6
    • 7
    • 8
    • 9
    • 10
    • 11
    • 12
    • 13
    • 14
    • 15
    • 16
    • 17
    • 18
    • 19
    • 20
    • 21
    • 22
    • 23
    • 24
    • 25
    • 26
    • 27
    • 28
    • 29
    • 30
    • 31
    • 32
    • 33
    • 34
    • 35
    • 36
    • 37
    • 38
    • 39
    • 40
    • 41
    • 42
    • 43
    • 44
    • 45
    • 46
    • 47
    • 48
    • 49
    • 50
    • 51
    • 52
    • 53
    • 54
    • 55
    • 56
    • 57
    • 58
    • 59
    • 60
    • 61
    • 62
    • 63
    • 64
    • 65
    • 66
    • 67
    • 68
    • 69
    • 70
    • 71
    • 72
    • 73
    • 74
    • 75
    • 76
    • 77
    • 78
    • 79

    为了更好的验证确实是远端执行的，这里把远端虚拟机（192.168.1.12）关机，然后再次执行

    bash mugen.sh -f acl -x -s

    • 1

    执行结果如下，可以看到连接均失败。这里可以从侧面说明确实在远端执行

    [root@openEuler-1 mugen]# bash mugen.sh -f acl -x -s
Tue Nov 15 13:13:46 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:13:46 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:13:50 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:13:50 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:13:53 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:13:53 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:13:53 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_only_root_permission.
Tue Nov 15 13:13:56 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:13:56 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:13:56 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_check_create.
Tue Nov 15 13:13:59 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:13:59 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:13:59 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_getfacl.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:02 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:02 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:14:02 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:05 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:05 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:14:05 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_defaulr_rule.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:08 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:08 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:14:08 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_change_mask.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:11 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:11 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:14:11 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_setfacl.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:14 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:14 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:14:14 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_chacl.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:17 2022 - ERROR - Failed to connect the remote machine:192.168.1.12.
Tue Nov 15 13:14:17 2022 - ERROR - [Errno None] Unable to connect to port 22 on 192.168.1.12
Tue Nov 15 13:14:17 2022 - INFO  - A total of 8 use cases were executed, with 0 successes and 0 failures.
[root@openEuler-1 mugen]#

    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5
    • 6
    • 7
    • 8
    • 9
    • 10
    • 11
    • 12
    • 13
    • 14
    • 15
    • 16
    • 17
    • 18
    • 19
    • 20
    • 21
    • 22
    • 23
    • 24
    • 25
    • 26
    • 27
    • 28
    • 29
    • 30
    • 31
    • 32
    • 33

    比如想执行这里面具体一个用例

    则使用如下命令

    bash mugen.sh -f acl -r oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions -x -s

    • 1

    执行结果如下：

    [root@openEuler-1 mugen]# bash mugen.sh -f acl -r oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions -x -s
Tue Nov 15 13:20:54 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/conf/mugen.env......
Tue Nov 15 13:20:55 2022 - INFO  - start to run testcase:oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.
Tue Nov 15 13:20:56 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_setfacl/oe_test_acl_setfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 13:20:56 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_chacl/oe_test_acl_chacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 13:20:56 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_defaulr_rule.sh......
Tue Nov 15 13:20:56 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_change_mask.sh......
Tue Nov 15 13:20:56 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_check_create.sh......
Tue Nov 15 13:20:56 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.sh......
Tue Nov 15 13:20:56 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_only_root_permission.sh......
Tue Nov 15 13:20:57 2022 - INFO  - start to put file:/opt/mugen/testcases/cli-test/acl/oe_test_acl_getfacl/oe_test_acl_getfacl.sh......
Tue Nov 15 13:20:58 2022 - ERROR - The case exit by code 1.

Tue Nov 15 13:20:59 2022 - INFO  - End to run testcase:oe_test_acl_add_write_permissions.
Tue Nov 15 13:20:59 2022 - INFO  - A total of 1 use cases were executed, with 0 successes and 1 failures.
[root@openEuler-1 mugen]#

    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5
    • 6
    • 7
    • 8
    • 9
    • 10
    • 11
    • 12
    • 13
    • 14
    • 15
    • 16

    比如要执行所有脚本，则执行如下命令（这里就不演示了，数量比较多）

    bash mugen.sh -a -x -s

    • 1
  • 相关阅读:
    逍遥自在学C语言 | 指针函数与函数指针
    MySQL中你不知道的count(主键)、count(字段)、count(1)和count(*)的区别
    基于springboot+vue的新闻推荐系统
    当元宇宙碰上图扑国风设计，科技与文化的虚实融合
    windows+python实现自动化部署
    产品渲染3D效果图一张多少钱，哪个平台更有性价比？
    Java 性能优化实战案例分析：并行计算让代码“飞”起来
    MATLAB数学运算
    uniapp的 picker 日期时间选择器
    led灯珠型号及使用参数
  • 原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/redrose2100/article/details/127864166