【云原生之Docker实战】使用Docker部署File Manager文件管理系统

一、File Manager简介

1.File Manager简介

Filemanager 是一款轻量级开源文件管理系统。可用于上传，删除，预览，重命名和编辑文件。它允许创建多个用户，每个用户可以拥有自己的目录。

2.File Manager特点

• 服务器信息查看
• 目录树查看
• 可对文件和目录进行复制/移动/删除/创建/重命名/编辑/查看/更改权限等操作
• tar/zip/bzip/gzip 在线压缩/解压
• 多文件上传
• shell/exec 控制台操作
• 支持 linux/windows 操作系统
• php4/php5/apache2 兼容
• English/Portuguese/简体中文支持

二、检查宿主机系统版本

[root@docker ~]# cat /etc/os-release 
NAME="CentOS Linux"
VERSION="7 (Core)"
ID="centos"
ID_LIKE="rhel fedora"
VERSION_ID="7"
PRETTY_NAME="CentOS Linux 7 (Core)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:centos:centos:7"
HOME_URL="https://www.centos.org/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.centos.org/"

CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT="CentOS-7"
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="7"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="centos"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7"

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三、检查本地docker环境

1.检查docker服务状态

[root@docker ~]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Fri 2022-10-21 13:52:55 CST; 39min ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
 Main PID: 9813 (dockerd)
    Tasks: 22
   Memory: 110.5M
   CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
           ├─ 9813 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock
           ├─13425 /usr/bin/docker-proxy -proto tcp -host-ip 0.0.0.0 -host-port 3000 -container-ip 172.20.0.2 -container-port 3...
           └─13453 /usr/bin/docker-proxy -proto tcp -host-ip :: -host-port 3000 -container-ip 172.20.0.2 -container-port 3000

Oct 21 13:52:39 docker dockerd[9813]: time="2022-10-21T13:52:39.865036098+08:00" level=info msg="ccResolverWrapper: send...le=grpc
Oct 21 13:52:39 docker dockerd[9813]: time="2022-10-21T13:52:39.865044855+08:00" level=info msg="ClientConn switching ba...le=grpc
Oct 21 13:52:41 docker dockerd[9813]: time="2022-10-21T13:52:41.471511161+08:00" level=info msg="[graphdriver] using pri...erlay2"
Oct 21 13:52:45 docker dockerd[9813]: time="2022-10-21T13:52:45.234684184+08:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: start."
Oct 21 13:52:47 docker dockerd[9813]: time="2022-10-21T13:52:47.414394139+08:00" level=info msg="Default bridge (docker0...ddress"
Oct 21 13:52:54 docker dockerd[9813]: time="2022-10-21T13:52:54.698122310+08:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: done."
Oct 21 13:52:54 docker dockerd[9813]: time="2022-10-21T13:52:54.973240663+08:00" level=info msg="Docker daemon" commit=e...0.10.18
Oct 21 13:52:54 docker dockerd[9813]: time="2022-10-21T13:52:54.973328839+08:00" level=info msg="Daemon has completed in...zation"
Oct 21 13:52:55 docker systemd[1]: Started Docker Application Container Engine.
Oct 21 13:52:55 docker dockerd[9813]: time="2022-10-21T13:52:55.682450266+08:00" level=info msg="API listen on /var/run/...r.sock"
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
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2.检查docker配置信息

[root@docker ~]# docker info
Client:
 Context:    default
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  app: Docker App (Docker Inc., v0.9.1-beta3)
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc., v0.8.2-docker)
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc., v2.6.0)
  scan: Docker Scan (Docker Inc., v0.17.0)

Server:
 Containers: 2
  Running: 2
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 0
 Images: 3
 Server Version: 20.10.17
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: xfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Cgroup Version: 1
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: 10c12954828e7c7c9b6e0ea9b0c02b01407d3ae1
 runc version: v1.1.2-0-ga916309
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: default
 Kernel Version: 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64
 Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: x86_64
 CPUs: 2
 Total Memory: 7.62GiB
 Name: node
 ID: EIOB:6IAO:NQTR:AJBA:O6KS:SNWP:JEDK:GXBG:55FP:IOSK:WRH3:QOAU
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
 Labels:
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  127.0.0.0/8
 Registry Mirrors:
  https://sp4mg57h.mirror.aliyuncs.com/
 Live Restore Enabled: false

WARNING: IPv4 forwarding is disabled

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3.开启IPv4 forwarding

[root@docker ~]# echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" >>  /etc/sysctl.conf
[root@docker ~]# systemctl restart network
[root@docker ~]#  sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1

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4.检查Docker版本

[root@docker ~]# docker -v
Docker version 20.10.17, build 100c701
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四、安装docker-compose

1.下载docker-compose二进制包

 curl -L https://get.daocloud.io/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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[root@docker ~]#  curl -L https://get.daocloud.io/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100   423  100   423    0     0    362      0  0:00:01  0:00:01 --:--:--   362
100 16.2M  100 16.2M    0     0  8568k      0  0:00:01  0:00:01 --:--:-- 8568k

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2.给文件增加执行权限

chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose 
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3.检查docker-compose版本

[root@docker ~]# docker-compose version
docker-compose version 1.25.0, build 0a186604
docker-py version: 4.1.0
CPython version: 3.7.4
OpenSSL version: OpenSSL 1.1.0l  10 Sep 2019

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五、下载File Manager镜像

[root@docker ~]# docker pull smokserwis/filemanager
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from smokserwis/filemanager
f49cf87b52c1: Pull complete 
185616061386: Pull complete 
5fc132db2e0d: Pull complete 
00c1c323341a: Pull complete 
ff3701349211: Pull complete 
faab1d6ad70f: Pull complete 
eae8d88d75e0: Pull complete 
7fbd4c732645: Pull complete 
b2e59bdd1208: Pull complete 
dc295cd4163b: Pull complete 
f20cf94ab013: Pull complete 
2487c77e7431: Pull complete 
cb2ac2ff3a32: Pull complete 
91b8af3e62cb: Pull complete 
bed3abc70e62: Pull complete 
15834f4d9c5d: Pull complete 
4f1122fc66de: Pull complete 
60b7b339ab82: Pull complete 
9166eab89063: Pull complete 
42913d62f903: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:43b8f2c5bfad99b5c3790f13e61f8dc2e612b2bec24a2d875e6742bd6046bb74
Status: Downloaded newer image for smokserwis/filemanager:latest
docker.io/smokserwis/filemanager:latest
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六、docker-cli部署File Manager

docker run -h example.com -v /your/files:/var/www/mount -p 80:80 smokserwis/filemanager
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七、使用docker-compose部署File Manager

1.编辑docker-compose.yaml

[root@docker filemanager]# cat docker-compose.yaml 
version: '3.5'
services:
  filemanager:
    image: smokserwis/filemanager
    restart: always
    container_name: filemanager
    volumes:
      -  /data/filemanager/files:/var/www/mount
    ports:
      - 8011:80
    networks:
      - files
networks:
    files:
   


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2.创建File Manager容器

[root@docker filemanager]# docker-compose up -d
Creating network "filemanager_files" with the default driver
Creating filemanager ... done
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3.查看容器状态

[root@docker filemanager]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                    COMMAND                  CREATED              STATUS              PORTS                                       NAMES
b82aa51eeb11   smokserwis/filemanager   "docker-php-entrypoi…"   About a minute ago   Up About a minute   0.0.0.0:8011->80/tcp, :::8011->80/tcp       filemanager

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八、登录File Manager

1.进入File Manager首页

fm_admin / fm_admin

2.进入File Manager首页

九、上传文件